题目内容

【题目】根据所给中文填写单词
(1)Nowadays, mobile phone plays a (主要的) role in everyone’s daily communication.
(2)High school students sleep in (宿舍) when they study at school.
(3)Maria came (猛冲,突进) down the stairs as soon as she heard her mother back home.
(4)During that times, I always went to the (食堂) with my best friend Louisa.
(5)Do this for your child, and for the (成人) you love in your life as well.
(6)They needed more soldiers to (保卫) the country border.
(7)I’d very (可能的) have done the same thing in your situation.
(8)We all know that it is very important for us to learn (口语的) English.
(9)There must be some (误会) between you and you classmates.
(10)I really enjoyed the long (飞行) with him last week.

【答案】
(1)major
(2)dormitories
(3)dashing
(4)canteen
(5)adults
(6)defend
(7)likely
(8)spoken
(9)misunderstandings
(10)flighting
【解析】1 major,形容词,意为“主要的”。句意:现在手机在人们的日常交流中起着主要的作用。
2 dormitory,名词,意为“宿舍”。主语为High school students,故宿舍不可能只有一个,所以dormitory要使用复数形式。
3 dash,动词,意为“猛冲,突进”。此处dashing是修饰动作came,故使用现在分词。
4 canteen,名词,意为“食堂”。句意:在那期间,我经常和我最好的朋友路易莎一起去食堂。
5 adult,名词,意为“成人”。此处adult前面有冠词the,需使用复数形式。
6 defend,动词,意为“保卫”。 defend the country border指保卫祖国边境。
7 likely,形容词,意为“可能的”。 句意:如果我处于你的位置,我也可能做同样的事情。
8 spoken,形容词,意为“口语的”。 spoken English指英语口语。
9 misunderstanding,名词,意为“误会”。此处misunderstanding前面有some修饰,需使用复数形式。
10 flight,名词,意为“飞行,航行”。句意:我真的很喜欢上周和他一起的长途飞行。

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【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
D
It is natural that young people are often uncomfortable when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways, that they are too serious and too strict with their children, and that they seldom give their children a free hand.
It is true that parents often find it difficult to win their children's trust and they tend(倾向) to forget how they themselves felt when young.
For example, young people like to act on the spot without much thinking. It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficult situation. Old people worry more easily. Most of them plan things in advance, at least in the back of their minds, and do not like their plans to be upset by something unexpected.
When you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it.
Young people often make their parents angry with their choices in clothes, in entertainment and in music. But they do not mean to cause any trouble; it is just that they feel cut off from the older people's world, into which they have not yet been accepted. That's why young people want to make a new culture of their own, and if their parents don't like their music or entertainment or clothes or their way of speech, this will make the young people extremely happy.
Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to say “yes” to what you do. All you want is to be left alone and do what you like. It is natural enough, after being a child for so many years, when you were completely under your parents’ control.
If you prefer to control your life, you'd better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility, they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do.
(1)According to the text, young people prefer to __________.
A.ask for advice before they really start to do anything
B.think in the same way as their parents do
C.be very strict with themselves
D.do things without thinking carefully ahead
(2)Why do young people like to have clothes, entertainment and music in their way?
A.Because they want to try on something new and look different from the older.
B.Because they try to get their parents to be proud of them.
C.Because they want to give their parents a big surprise.
D.Because they want to test whether they are cleverer than old people.
(3)According to the text, young people want to make a new culture of their own, because _________.
A.they feel they are cleverer than old people
B.they do not want to get into trouble with their parents
C.they don’t feel they belong to the world of the old people
D.they want to show the new is better than the old
(4)If a young man intends to control his own life, it's better for him to __________.
A.do everything according to his own wish
B.hold himself responsible for everything he does
C.do everything beyond his parents' control
D.do everything the way his parents do

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 “Soon, you're going to have to move out!” cried my neighbour upon seeing the largest tomato plant known to mankind, or at least known in my neighbourhood.
One tiny 9inch plant, bought for $1.25 in the spring, has already taken over much of my rose bed, covering much of other plants, and is well on its way to the front door.
Roses require a good deal of care, and if it weren't for the pleasure they give, it wouldn't be worth the work. As it is, I have a garden full of sweetsmelling roses for most of the year. Bushes must be pruned(剪枝) in early spring, leaving ugly woody branches until the new growth appears a few weeks later. It was the space available in the garden that led me into planting just one little tomato plant. A big mistake.
Soil conditions made just perfect for roses turn out to be even more perfect for tomatoes. The daily watering coupled with full sun and regular fertilizing(施肥) have turned the little plant into a tall bush. The cage I placed around it as the plant grew has long since disappeared under the thick leaves.
Now the task I face in harvesting the fruit is twofold(由两部分组成的). First, I have to find the red ones among the leaves, which means I almost have to stand on my head, and once they are found I have to reach down and under, pick the tomatoes and withdraw my full fist without dropping the_prize_so_dearly_won. Second, I found two fullblown white roses completely hidden as I picked tomatoes in June, but they were weak and the leaves were already yellow for lack of light.
Here I am faced with a painful small decision: to tear up a wonderful and productive tomato plant that offers up between ten and twenty ripe sweet tomatoes each day or say goodbye to several expensive and treasured roses. Like Scarlett in GonewiththeWind, I'll think about that tomorrow.
(1)What are the requirements for the healthy growth of roses?
A.Frequent pruning and fertilizing.
B.Tomato plants grown alongside.
C.Cages placed around the roots.
D.A lot of care and the right soil.
(2)The writer planted the tomato because ________.
A.there was room for it in the garden
B.it cost only $1.25
C.the soil was just right for it
D.the roses' branches needed to be covered
(3)This year the writer's roses were ________.
A.removed from the rose bed
B.picked along with the tomatoes
C.largely hidden under the tomato plant
D.mostly damaged by too much sunlight
(4)By saying “the prize so dearly won” in Paragraph 5, the writer wants to ________.
A.show the hardship of growing the roses
B.show the difficulty in picking the tomatoes
C.express her liking for the roses
D.express her care for the tomatoes

【题目】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
It was pouring outside. We all stood there 1 , some patiently, others annoyed 2 nature messed up their hurried day. I got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens 3away the dirt and dust of the world.
“Mum, let's run through the rain,” a girl's voice4 me.
“No, honey. We'll wait until it 5 down a bit,” Mum replied.
The young girl waited about another minute and6 : “Mum, let's run through the rain.”
“We'll get wet if we do,” Mum said.
“No, we won't, Mum. That's not what you said this morning,” the young girl said as she 7her mum's arm.
“This morning? 8 did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?”
“Don't you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said, ‘If God can get us through this, he can get us through 9.’”
The entire crowd turned 10. Mum paused and thought for a moment about11she would say. Now some would laugh it off and scold her for being silly. 12then, we heard, “Honey, you are13. Let's run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need washing,” Mum said. Then 14 they ran.
We all stood 15 , smiling and laughing as they ran past the cars. Yes, they got wet. But they were 16 by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the17to their cars. Circumstances or people can take away your material possessions, and they can even take away your18. But no one can take away your precious19. So, don't forget to make time and take the 20to make memories every day! I hope you still take the time to run through the rain.
(1)A.talking B.waiting C.complaining D.expecting
(2)A.as if B.even if C.because D.that
(3)A.taking B.putting C.driving D.washing
(4)A.caught B.broke C.impressed D.called
(5)A.keeps B.comes C.pushes D.pushes
(6)A.asked B.repeated C.required D.added
(7)A.pulled B.touched C.waved D.felt
(8)A.Why B.How C.When D.Where
(9)A.rain B.disease C.anything D.something
(10)A.still B.angry C.serious D.silent
(11)A.what B.how C.whether D.if
(12)A.However B.But C.After D.Though
(13)A.stupid B.wrong C.right D.clever
(14)A.off B.along C.on D.over
(15)A.sighting B.joking C.discussing D.watching
(16)A.followed B.guided C.respected D.praised
(17)A.time B.way C.same D.best
(18)A.house B.money C.health D.time
(19)A.children B.experience C.courage D.memories
(20)A.possibilities B.opportunities C.risk D.challenge

【题目】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Can you believe that liking eating instant noodles can help someone go to famous American universities? A high school student in Fuzhou, Fujian province, has been1by a university in the US, thanks in part to his appetite for instant noodles, Southeast Express said on Wednesday.Wang is a2at Fuzhou No.1 Middle School. It is said that he is a3fan of instant noodles. He never thought that his appetite would4to his admission to the University of Rochester in the US. Wang says he was admitted after he wrote about his love of snack noodles in his5to the school.
After he was accepted, Wang6 the admission letter on Sina Weibo, which read: “The counselors (指导老师)7that you be admitted after reading about your enthusiasm for ramen noodles(方便面). The committee and I are8you will both stand out and grow stronger as part of the Rochester family.”
Wang says he has enjoyed eating instant noodles from a (an) 9age.As a child, because his parents were busy working during the day and not at home, he didn’t10. For convenience, he often eats instant noodles. As a fan, Wang claims that he has tried 11all flavors of noodles ranging from Master Kong of Taiwan to the Japan based Nissin in Asia. 12the hobby is formed. When applying for American universities, he wrote this hobby in the application and he did not expect it to become a reason for admission, he felt the Americans too13!
Experts explained that educators in Western countries have a long14of focusing on their students’ personalities. Wang’s15hobby brought a sense of novelty to the admissions officer at the school.
(1)A.admitted B.assisted C.praised D.encouraged
(2)A.pupil B.member C.senior D.scholar
(3)A.small B.little C.strong D.big
(4)A.appeal B.devote C.contribute D.lead
(5)A.form B.application C.letter D.book
(6)A.wrote B.posted C.gave D.applied
(7)A.ordered B.demanded C.recommended D.requested
(8)A.helpful B.surprised C.happy D.confident
(9)A.early B.old C.late D.near
(10)A.stuy B.work C.cook D.paint
(11)A.closely B.nearly C.hardly D.completely
(12)A.Suddenly B.Gradually C.Quickly D.Hopefully
(13)A.interesting B.moving C.shocking D.frightening
(14)A.habit B.origin C.collection D.tradition
(15)A.useful B.healthy C.special D.admirable

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
The cases in Jingdezhen’s exhibition hall are full of delicate porcelain(精瓷) pieces, all apparently from ancient royal collections. Appearances are misleading, however, because every piece is of modern manufacture.
For their creator Huang Yunpeng, who has spent almost his entire life making porcelain in the city in Jiangxi province, the local industry’s reputation is closely connected with his personal life.
Huang is regarded by many as the industry leader in the town known as “China’s porcelain capital”, because of his use of traditional manufacturing methods. He’s a quiet man, but when the media crowded into the city, labeling it a “hub(中心) for fakes”, the 72-year-old suddenly found his voice. “It’s very unfair to our industry,” he said, pointing to several exquisite(精致的) pieces of original porcelain in his studio. “How could visitors enjoy these beautiful exhibits without our efforts?”
The pieces, owned by some of China’s top museums, were sent to Huang to be reproduced in detail.
“Making replicas(复制品) is an important way of protecting the treasures collected by the museums,” Huang said, “But their meaning goes far beyond that.”
Demand for fine old-style porcelain is sky-high, but few can afford the extra high prices, so replicas are made to fill the gap. For example, in 2010, a vase made during the rule of the Emperor Qianlong (1735-96)was sold for HK$250 million ($32.3 million) at an auction(拍卖) in Hong Kong, setting a new record, but Huang’s replica cost just 30,000 yuan ($4,830).
He said it’s hard to distinguish between the originals and his replicas by sight, but insisted that he doesn’t try to make his pieces feel like antiques. “That’s the difference between replicas and outright fakes,” he said.
Huang stressed that his logo is always visible on the base of the replicas, so purchasers will not be misled, but admitted he was concerned that some of the city’s smaller studios don’t follow that practice.
“They may make fast money but they will harm the industry’s long-term reputation. The law needs to crack down on these people,” he said.
(1)Which of the following can replace the underlined word in paragraph 1?
A.Terrifying.
B.Confusing.
C.Charming.
D.Appealing.
(2)What do we know about Jingdezhen?
A.It is a hub for fakes.
B.It produces ancient royal collections.
C.It is known as China’s porcelain capital.
D.People there likes collecting antiques.
(3)Huang is regarded as the industry leader by many local people for____________.
A.his devotion to the porcelain making
B.his remarkable leadership
C.his large scale of porcelain making
D.his traditional manufacturing methods using
(4)Which of the following may be not the reason for the wide spread of the replicas?
A.People are forbidden to buy the ancient royal collections.
B.They can protect the ancient treasures collected by the museums.
C.Old-style porcelain is beyond people’s purchase.
D.Manufacturers can make a large profit with simple skills.
(5)Huang raised his concern about some small illegal studios mainly because______________.
A.they can’t meet people’s demands and needs
B.their products are of poor quality
C.they may affect the industry’s fame in the long run
D.they break the law

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(C)
Human remains of ancient settlements will be reburied and lost to science under a law that threatens researches into the history of humans in Britain, a group of leading archaeologists (考古学家) says. In a letter addressed to the justice secretary, Ken Clarke, 40 archaeologists write of their “deep and widespread concern” about the issue. It centers on the law introduced by the Ministry of Justice in 2008 which requires all human remains unearthed in England and Wales to be reburied within two years, regardless of their age. The decision means scientists have too little time to study bones and other human remains of national and cultural significance.
“Your current requirement that all archaeologically unearthed human remains should be reburied, whether after a standard period of two years or further special extension, is contrary to basic principles of archaeological and scientific research and of museum practice,” they write.
The law applies to any pieces of bone uncovered at around 400 dig sites, including the remains of 60 or so bodies found at Stonehenge in 2008 that date back to 3,000 BC. Archaeologists have been granted a temporary extension to give them more time, but eventually the bones will have to be returned to the ground.
The arrangements may result in the waste of future discoveries at sites such as Happisburgh in Norfolk, where digging is continuing after the discovery of stone tools made by early humans 950,000 years ago. If human remains were found at Happisburgh, they would be the oldest in northern Europe and the first indication of what this species was. Under the current practice of the law those remains would have to be reburied and effectively destroyed.
Before 2008, guidelines allowed for the proper preservation and study of bones of sufficient age and historical interest, while the Burial Act 1857 applied to more recent remains. The Ministry of Justice assured archaeologists two years ago that the law was temporary, but has so far failed to revise it.
Mike Parker Pearson, an archaeologist at Sheffield University, said, “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe the ministry was sorting out this problem, but we feel that we cannot wait any longer.”
The ministry has no guidelines on where or how remains should be reburied, or on what records should be kept.
(1)According to the passage, scientists are unhappy with the law mainly because ________.
A.it is only a temporary measure on the human remains
B.it is unreasonable and thus destructive to scientific research
C.it was introduced by the government without their knowledge
D.it is vague about where and how to rebury human remains
(2)Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.Temporary extension of two years will guarantee scientists enough time.
B.Human remains of the oldest species were dug out at Happisburgh.
C.Human remains will have to be reburied despite the extension of time.
D.Scientists have been warned that the law can hardly be changed.
(3)What can be inferred about the British law governing human remains?
A.The Ministry of Justice did not intend to protect human remains.
B.The Burial Act 1857 only applied to remains uncovered before 1857.
C.The law on human remains hasn't changed in recent decades.
D.The Ministry of Justice has not done enough about the law.
(4)Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A.New discoveries should be reburied, the government demands.
B.Research time should be extended, scientists require.
C.Law on human remains needs thorough discussion, authorities say.
D.Law could bury ancient secrets for ever, archaeologists warn.

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