题目内容

【题目】Every day we go to school and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask us some questions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask for your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat with friends—you are in a slightly unnatural situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you—loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself.

Remember, too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease (not worried) but the situation is somewhat different from that of an ordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.

【1】When you speak to the class, you should speak __________.

A. as slowly as possible

B. in a low voice

C. loudly

D. forcefully

【2】 Usually, when you speak to the class, the class is __________.

A. noisy

B. quiet

C. having a rest

D. serious

【3】The situation in the class is __________ that in your house.

A. not very different from

B. sometimes the same as

C. sometimes not the same as

D. not the same as

【4】The main idea of this passage is __________.

A. that we should talk in different ways in different situations

B. that we must speak loudly

C. that we must keep silent at any time

D. that we must talk with the class

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【4】A

【解析】

【1】细节理解题。从第一段 loudly enough and clearly enough 可知。

【2】推理判断题。从第一段 they must be able to hear what you are saying 和 a large group of people will remain silent 可知。

【3】 推理判断题。从 You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat with friends—you are in a slightly unnatural situation 可知。

【4】主旨大意题。从 the situation is somewhat different from that of an ordinary conversation.可知。

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【题目】December 2

Sharon called about four times today. At least it shows she's trying to explain something to me. I feel a little better.

December 3

This morning Sharon said she had only told one person and didn't know why everyone seemed to know. Yes, I am an adopted (收养的) daughter. But she had promised to keep it a secret forever!

December 5

I wish I had a friend I could really trust all of the time. I thought I found that friend, but I haven't and it's making me miserable (痛苦的)! It's wrong to tell her all about it. She gains my trust, and then loses it.

December 7

I have a nice room, beautiful house and everything I've ever wanted. My adoptive parents will give me all the things I've ever dreamed of. Yet all the money in the world can't buy what I want now. I want Sharon to be my best friend again.

December 10

Sharon just called. She said she thought it might help if we spent more time together. She worried that I would change schools. She is the best friend I've ever had. When I'm with Sharon, I can be myself. I need Sharon's friendship. I need it more than I've ever known.

December 16

I just had the most fantastic two days of my life! This was the best time I've had for a long, long while. Yesterday, we walked five times around the park and today we walked along the river for twenty minutes. We talked so much. Sharon, Sharon, no brick wall between us now.

【1】 What is the author mainly worried about?

A. How she was adopted?

B. Why she had to change schools?

C. Her family life.

D. Her friendship with Sharon.

【2】Sharon lost the author's trust because she __________.

A. did not keep the author's secret

B. did not explain something to the author

C. told the author's past life to everyone

D. often refused to help the author

【3】 The underlined word "fantastic" in the last paragraph probably means __________.

A. funny B. wonderful C. sad D. lucky

【题目】Scientists have discovered that ____【1】____(stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. Researchers at the University of California found that exposure to the cold increases levels of a protein that helps form brown fat -------- the type of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm. Brown fat burns energy, ____2______ helps us lose weight. White fat stores extra energy, which results ____3_____ weight gain. The researchers said that because air conditioning and heating give us constant, ____4_______(comfort) temperatures, our body's need for brown fat has decreased. They found that: "Outdoor workers in northern Finland who _____5______(expose) to cold temperature have __6____ significant amount of brown fat when ___7___(compare) to same-aged indoor workers."

The research was conducted on two different control groups of mice. __8____ group was injected with the protein that helps create brown fat. This group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed high-fat diets. The researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obesity. People who are obese have _9__(low) levels of brown fat than thinner people. Head researcher Hei Sook Sul said: "This protein could become an important target for research into the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesity-related diseases." She added: "If you can somehow increase levels of this protein, you could ____【10_____(possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food."

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