Question

阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。

[1]When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, "Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault. "or "I know I’m late, but it’s not my fault; the car broke down. " It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation.

[2]However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to improve the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.

[3]Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need.

[4]Actually, cases of this kind are common occurrence. If your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability __________ simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.

[5]This is what being a winner is all about ----- creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situation to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on "whose fault it is. " Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.

1.What is the best title of the passage? (no more than 5 words)

                                                                       

2.How do you deal with a problem your colleague brings about?  (no more than 10 words)

                                                                       

3.Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (no more than 4 words)

                                                                       

4.If you are a winner, what will you take problems as ? (no more than 15 words)

                                                                       

5.What does the underlined word “This” (Line 1, Paragraph 5) probably refer to? (no more than 15 words)

                                                                       

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.A Winner's Secret  /The secret of winners / The Winner’s Key to Success

2.I will find a better way to handle the problem

3.rather than

4.I will take them as chances for self-development

5.creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens

【解析】

试题分析：

1.文章第二段点题：This is the winner’s key to success.可知标题是 A Winner's Secret  /The secret of winners / The Winner’s Key to Success

2.从文章第三段的句子：If your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, 可知答案是：find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability I will find a better way to handle the problem

3.句意：找到办法解决他的不负责任和无能，而不是抱怨：rather than

4.从第四段的句子：They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents.可知应该把问题当成是一种挑战： I will take them as chances for self-development

5.this指代下文：creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens.答案是创造性的使用你的技能这样无论发生什么你都能成功。

考点：考查阅读表达

点评：阅读表达的题目要根据文章的内容进行回答，有的是细节题，到相关的段落寻找关键句，得出答案，还有推理题，要根据相关的句子找出作者想要表达的意思，考查学生的理解力。