题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:把缺词处加个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I like traveling and my dream of visit Beijing, the capital city of our country, come true during the National Day holidays this year. In October 1st, I went to Tian’anmen Square with my parents, there we watched the flag-raising ceremony. As I watched flag rising slowly, I sang the national anthem, feeling extremely exciting. Then we went to some other famous tourist attraction, like the Great Wall. Standing on the Great Wall, I felt very proudly. I thought of the old saying that “One who fail to reach the Great Wall is not a hero.” Although I was tired, but I really had a good time.

【答案】

1visit→visiting

2come→came

3In→On

4there→where

5flag前面加上the

6exciting→excited

7attraction→attractions

8proudly→proud

9fail→fails

10删去but,或but→yet

【解析】试题分析:本文介绍作者在国庆节去北京旅游的故事。

1visit→visiting 固定形式:dream of doing sth.梦想着做某事,故把visit改为visiting

2come→came 根据下文可知,用一般过去时态,今年国庆期间梦想变成现实。故把come 改为came

3In→On 在某一天用介词on,故把In改为On

4there→where Tian’anmen Square作先行词,在后面的定语从句中作地点状语,故把there改为where

5flag前面加上the 句意:当我观看国旗慢慢升起的时候。此处表示特指,故在flag前面加上the

6exciting→excited 这里表示感到特别的兴奋。故把exciting改为excited

7attraction→attractions some other+名词复数,故把attraction改为attractions

8proudly→proud 句意:我感到自豪。形容词作表语,故把proudly改为proud

9fail→fails 句意:不到长城非好汉。故把fail改为fails

10】删去but,或but改为yet Although引导让步状语从句,和but不能连用,故删去but,或but改为yet

【知识拓展】

1.deep深的---deeply深深地;high高的---highly高度地;wide宽的---widely广泛地;close近的,亲密的---closely仔细地。

2.enter不能和into在同一句中使用;repeat不能和again在同一句中使用;return不能和back在同一句中使用;because/because of/as/since(因为),不能和so在用一句中出现;though/although/while/in spite of/despite(尽管),不能和but在同一句中使用。

【知识归纳】

e结尾的形容词变成副词时,有的直接加ly ;有的把e去掉再加ly.possible---possiblysimple---simply; gentle---gently; terrible---terribly; true---truly; flexible---flexiblyimmediate--- immediately; brave---bravely; wise---wiselyactive---actively

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【题目】You might think that “global warming” means nothing more than a rise in the world’s temperature. But, rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation (撤离) of an island nation — the citizens of Tuvalu will have to leave their homeland.

During the 20th century, sea level has risen 8~12 inches. As a result, Tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water which has polluted the country’s drinking water.

Paani Laupepa, a Tuvaluan government official, reported to the Earth Policy Institute that the nation suffered an unusually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years. Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damaging storms.

Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusing to sign the Kyoto Protocol, an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their green house gas emissions (排放), which are a main cause of global warming.“By refusing to sign the agreement, the US has effectively taken away the freedom of future generations of Tuvaluans to live where their forefathers have lived for thousands of years,” Laupepa told the BBC.

Tuvalu has asked Australia and New Zealand to allow the gradual move of its people to both countries.

Tuvalu is not the only country that is vulnerable (易受影响的) to rising sea levels. Maumoon Gayoon, president of the Maldives, told the United Nations that global warming has made his country of 311 000 an“endangered nation”.

1The text is mainly about___________.

A. rapid changes in earth’s temperature?

B. bad effects of global warming

C. moving of a country to a new place

D. reasons for lowland flooding

2According to scientists, the DIRECT cause of more and fiercer storms is __________.

A. greenhouse gas emissions in industrialized nations

B. higher surface water temperatures of the sea

C. continuous global warming

D. rising sea levels

3Laupepa was not satisfied with the United States because it did not _________.

A. agree to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions

B. sign an agreement with Tuvalu

C. allow Tuvaluans to move to the US

D. believe the problems facing Tuvalu were real

4The country whose situation is similar to that of Tuvalu is _________.

A. Australia B. New Zealand

C. the Maldives D. the United States

【题目】Reasons to visit St.Louis

Whether you’re traveling alone, with a friend or with the whole family, there’s a nearly endless selection of activities you’ll want to experience---so many that it’s hard to decide where to go first.

Missouri Botanical Garden

You could easily spend an entire day making your way through the 79 acres(英亩)on display here. The gardens also boast(以拥有……而自豪) seasonal exhibits, such as the summer Lantern Festival—taking place through July—that showcases beautiful works of light each year.

4344 Shaw Blvd, 314-577-5100, missouribotanicalgarden. org.

St. Louis Art Museum Free

There are more than 33,000 works on display here, including the recent addition of 225 donated pieces of feature work by American artists and more than 200 pieces from Asia. The museum is free, and special exhibits are free on Fridays.

I Fine Arts Drive, 314-721-0072, slam. Org

St. Louis Science Center Free

With a wealth of displays to keep kids and adults alike entertained and learning all day, the center boasts an impressive 700 hands-on exhibits, including a fossil dig site, water tables in the discovery room, electrical energy demonstrations, and cyber activities.

5050 Oakland Ave, 314-289-4400, slsc.org

St. Louis Zoo Free (Free for some attractions)

The zoo includes beautiful naturalistic displays and boasts plenty of activities to keep kids excited, from feeding exhibitions and safaris(游猎), to sea lion shows and conservation talks.

One Government Drive, 314-781-0900, stlzoo.org.

1When can you appreciate works of light?

A. In May. B. In June.

C. In July. D. In August.

2How is St. Louis Science Center different from the other three places?

A. It is free of charge. B. It opens all year round.

C. It holds plenty of events. D. It combines learning with doing.

3Where should kids go if they are fond of animals?

A. 4344 Shaw Blvd. B. I Fine Arts Drive.

C. 5050 Oakland Ave. D. One Government Drive.

【题目】Technology that connects computers to telephones has developed very fast in the last ten years. This is clear in the development of the fax. A traditional fax can include many documents and is simple to send. It is rather like a copier combined with a telephone. First, you insert a document into the fax machine, enter the fax number and then turn on the machine. If it connects, the sending fax machine reads the document and sends it to the receiving fax machine. At the same time, the receiving machine receives the document and then prints it.

But technology never stays still. New technology like PC fax programs and LAN fax servers (局域网传真服务器)have recently been introduced to improve fax communications. The latest improvement is the IP fax which uses Internet Protocol(因特网协议)to send faxes.

  There are two basic ways of sending information using the IP fax system: store-and-forward or real-time. Store-and-forward ways of sending messages are widely used. In this mode, the entire document is sent to a network-based server that stores it and then sends it on to the receiving fax. Real-time IP faxing is closer to sending a fax in the traditional way. Real-time mode allows two fax machines to directly communicate and send the material more efficiently.

IP fax can send a fax document from one person to another. A fax machine or a computer can be used to send or receive the fax. IP fax also allows e-mail to be used to receive faxes. This enables users to receive faxes anywhere at anytime as long as they have an Internet fax address.

1The passage deals mainly with ________.

A. PC fax and LAN fax

B. technology of connecting computers to telephone

C. information technology

D. new machines

2The IP fax system can use all of the following to send and receive a fax except ________.

A. a fax machine B. a cellphone

C. a computer D. e-mail

3In real-time IP fax mode ________.

A. two fax machines communicate directly

B. a network-based server is used

C. users can receive faxes anywhere

D. the PSTN has to be used

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