题目内容

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第II卷(共45分)

第四部分书面表达(共二节,满分45分)

第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分1

阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

Electronic devices(装置) are changing the way people listen to music. But studies show the devices may be causing hearing loss in many people. Some experts say people may be playing them too loud and too long. And experts say sound levels on these devices need to be set lower.

Researchers did a study with three hundred high school students and one thousand adults. They were asked about their use of portable music devices. Forty percent of the  students and adults said they set the sound levels at high on their players. But students were twice more likely to play the music at a very loud volume(音量). More than half of the students said they would probably not limit their listening time.

The study found that more than half of the students and less than forty percent of the adults had at least one kind of hearing loss. Some reported difficulty hearing parts of a discussion between two people. Others said they had to raise volume controls on a television or radio to hear it better. And, some experienced ringing in their ears or other noises.

Hearing experts say part of the problem is the listening equipment people are using. They say large earphones that cover the whole ear are probably safer than the smaller earbuds(耳塞) that come with most music players. Hearing loss may not be obvious for years, however, once it happens, there is few chance of curing. About thirty million Americans have some hearing loss. One third of them lost their hearing as a result of loud noises.

The American Speech-language-Hearing Association is working with companies and government officials on setting rules for use of portable music devices. The group says the best way to protect your hearing is to _______, limit listening time and use earphones that block out foreign noises.

76.What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)

                                                                             

77.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

Compared to adults, teenagers are more likely to turn up their players.

                                                                             

                                                                             

78.Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)

                                                                             

79.What trouble will happen to a person if he suffers some hearing loss? (Please give at least two examples mentioned in the passage, each within 15 words.)

                                                                             

                                                                             

80.Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.

                                                                             

 

【答案】

76.Hearing loss caused by electronic devices.\ Electronic devices may cause hearing loss.

77.But students were two times more likely to play the music at a very loud volume.

78.Reduce the volume/ turn down the player.

79.(1) Failing to hear parts of a discussion between two people.

(2) Having to raise volume while watching TV.

(3) Ringing in their ears or other noises.

80.听力损伤也许多年都不被察觉(表现不明显),但它一旦发生,就几乎没有治愈的可能。

【解析】略

 

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第II卷(共45分)

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小3分,满分15分)

阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求将答案答题(请注意问题后的要求)。

She is a cute,quiet girl.As a daughter,she has no secrets from her mother, who is very pleased with her.But recently she has become somewhat mysterious(神秘的).What if she falls in 1ove,which is too early for a girl of her age?After all,she is reaching the “dangerous Stage”.These thoughts have caused trouble in the mother’s mind.

One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmates and would return late、This was the first time her mother had agreed,and she couldn’t help worrying because her daughter had never been away at night before.The mother waited till nine and her uneasiness(不安)got the upper hand over her. She decided to go out to meet her daughter.Just al that moment the noise of a car pul1ing up drew her to the window and there was her daughter,waving goodbye to a boy. Her heart missed a beat. When   ,the mother was watching TV,pretending that nothing had happened.“Mum,I’m back.”. “Yeah.”. “Sorry to be late. Still sitting up?” Yes,Oh,that….Who’s that boy?” The daughter was stunned(发愣)for a moment.“Ah.It’s my monitor.He gave me a lift on his way home.Mum, I’m going to bed.” “All right, Go to sleep early.”

Next morning,when the mother went to the daughter’s room to do some tidying,she found her diary left at her pillow. After a few minutes’ hesitation(犹豫),she finally opened it to the entry of the night before. it said: Mum, it was my love that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadn't. Holding the diary,the mother felt in thought.

76.Please fill in the blank with proper words.(P1ease answer within 10 words.)

77.Which sentence in the second paragraph can be replaced by the following one? …she became nervous and worried.

78.Why was the daughter stunned for a moment after hearing her mother’s question,(P1ease answer within 15 words)

79.How might the mother feel after reading her daughter’s diary?(P1ease answer within 15 words)

80.P1ease translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

 

第II卷(共45分)

第四部分 书面表达(共二节,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)

If you’ve decided on a career in the media, you should be sick to death with people telling you how competitive the industries are.

But that may mean that you will find it a little disappointing when you enter a place where perhaps no one will ask you your name, or say hello to you in the morning, and where you are being perhaps not paid to do a job.

There are a number of training schemes offered across the media, which are great routes in. Simon Winder was given his start in publishing by MacMillan’s training scheme. I was sent out to Africa and Asia for a couple of years, selling educational books. It was a terrible job in many ways but interesting training,” said Winder. Because he had learnt first-hand experience about the business of publishing, his training prepared him for a career in the industry. On his return to England, Winder made the move to a senior position at Penguin seven years age.

If you can’t get on to a training scheme, or get a paid job straight away, then ______________ will open up many opportunities to you. It is all about proving that you can do the job. “Identify companies and people whose programs you like, and then simply write to them,” Cinneck advised those wanting to break into television,” Offer to work for free if you possibly can, and the chances are you will impress with your hard work and ideas, and end up staying on in paid employment. That’s how practically every employee of Ten Alps ended up with the company.

Wherever you start out, if you work hard at what you do, your efforts will be rewarded. “Don’t focus on where you want to end up,” advised Ross, “You’ll know where that is when you’re there; just stay focused on the job in hand, and do that as well as you can.”

76. Fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)

___________________________________________________________________________

77. The passage mentions two ways that you can enter the media. Please list them. (Please answer within 10 words.)

_________________________________________________________________________

78. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

________________________________________________________________________

79. What’s the main idea of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)

_________________________________________________________________________

80. As a whole, what attitude should you have while trying to enter the media industry? (Please answer within 10 words.)

_________________________________________________________________________

 

 

第II卷 (共45分)

第四部分  书面表达

第一节  阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

[1]One out of many important things for the whole family to do is to have dinner together. Researchers began reporting the benefits of family dinner about a decade ago, focusing mainly on how it affects children. Studies show that those families who eat dinner at least 3 or 4 times a week together, benefit in many ways.

[2]Eating together helps families achieve open communication and build stronger and healthier relationships. Children have better grades at school and are better adjusted as teens and adults, and the entire family enjoys healthier nutrition. For many families, eating dinner together proves to be a good and effective way to reduce the risk of youth rates of addiction, and helps to raise healthier children. It is also a great time to share the events of the day, discuss news and ideas and just be together and enjoy each other's company.

[3]During dinner time parents have better opportunity to show that they are the prior to their children. Sitting at the same table and sharing meals is where and when parents can find out more about their children's school performance, daily activities and attitudes toward life. When parents have all this information they can better direct their kids toward positive things in life. They also have better chance to reduce the possibility that children will get involved with alcohol, tobacco, and illegal drugs.

[4]However, family researchers say that the benefits of family dinner by no means can be considered as automatic. Parents can sit down to dinner with their kids every day and achieve nothing. ____________________ if there is too much arguing going on, if there is no meaningful conversation or, what is even worse, if there is just plain silence during gathering.

76. What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 8 words)

________________________________________________________________

77. Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one?

By having dinner together family members can have free exchange of information and develop closer ties among them.

_________________________________________________________________

78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 8 words)

_________________________________________________________________

79. What information can parents probably get about their children at family dinner? (no more than 12 words)

_________________________________________________________________[来源:ZXXK]

80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese.

_________________________________________________________________

 

 

第II卷 (共45分)

第四部分  书面表达

第一节  阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

[1]One out of many important things for the whole family to do is to have dinner together. Researchers began reporting the benefits of family dinner about a decade ago, focusing mainly on how it affects children. Studies show that those families who eat dinner at least 3 or 4 times a week together, benefit in many ways.

[2]Eating together helps families achieve open communication and build stronger and healthier relationships. Children have better grades at school and are better adjusted as teens and adults, and the entire family enjoys healthier nutrition. For many families, eating dinner together proves to be a good and effective way to reduce the risk of youth rates of addiction, and helps to raise healthier children. It is also a great time to share the events of the day, discuss news and ideas and just be together and enjoy each other's company.

[3]During dinner time parents have better opportunity to show that they are the prior to their children. Sitting at the same table and sharing meals is where and when parents can find out more about their children's school performance, daily activities and attitudes toward life. When parents have all this information they can better direct their kids toward positive things in life. They also have better chance to reduce the possibility that children will get involved with alcohol, tobacco, and illegal drugs.

[4]However, family researchers say that the benefits of family dinner by no means can be considered as automatic. Parents can sit down to dinner with their kids every day and achieve nothing. ____________________ if there is too much arguing going on, if there is no meaningful conversation or, what is even worse, if there is just plain silence during gathering.

76. What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 8 words)

________________________________________________________________

77. Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one?

By having dinner together family members can have free exchange of information and develop closer ties among them.

_________________________________________________________________

78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 8 words)

_________________________________________________________________

79. What information can parents probably get about their children at family dinner? (no more than 12 words)

_________________________________________________________________[来源:ZXXK]

80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese.

_________________________________________________________________

 

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