题目内容

       Day after day you are glued to your computer screen. You cannot get enough of online games, net shopping or cyber surfing. Your social life gets worse, and so does your health. Chances are that you are addicted to the Internet and you need counseling.

       On November 8, an Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD) diagnostic manual(诊断手册)was approved by a group of psychologists in China, who agreed that Internet addiction is a mental disease. According to a report on Xinhuanet.com, the manual for the first time gives a clear time standard for diagnosing IAD, saying that surfing the Internet for more than six hours a day, not for the purpose of studying or working, and having done so for less than three months, might be a symptom of IAD.

       Addiction symptoms vary

       Besides the long online time, some other symptoms would also help doctors diagnose IAD patients, such as having a strong desire for the Internet and feeling physical discomfort, becoming easily angry, being unable to concentrate on things or finding it difficult to sleep if unable to get online.

       Apart from these conditions, other symptoms are also listed in the manual. If a net surfer cannot get out of the virtual world of Web games, which has already affected his/her capability to study or work, or he/she feels little interest in doing anything but jumping online or is afraid to communicate with others, he/she is also considered to be an IAD sufferer.

       According to the World Health Organization, mental disease sufferers have two major characteristics: they bring suffering to both themselves and their families, and their abilities to be involved in social activities are affected.

       Mental illness stigma(污名)

  However, it has resulted in a backlash(反对)from the public, due to the fact that mental disease is a very sensitive term to Chinese.

  Many netizens dropped comments expressing their doubts about the manual, saying that they could not accept they might be suffering from mental illness just because they spent too much time on the Internet.

  Experts said there is a misunderstanding of the manual. Explaining that IAD sufferers are not “crazy people”, they call on society at large to change their understanding of mental disease. Mental disease covers a wide range of psychological or behavioral problems, such as depression.

New Solutions to Internet Addiction

Information about IAD

▲Problem:

Internet addiction makes your social life and (56) _____ get worse.

▲Standard for diagnosing IAD:

Internet addiction is a (57) _____ disease when you surf the Internet more than six hours a day for less than three months not to (58) _____ or work.

(59)____addiction symptoms

They are

▲eager to surf the Internet, physically uncomfortable, easy to be angry, unable to concentrate or (60) _____ to sleep.

▲unable to get out of the (61) _____ world of Web games, not (62) _____ in doing anything else or afraid to communicate with others.

(63)___on mental illness

▲Many netizens regard mental disease as a very (64) _____ term.

▲Experts think it necessary to (85) _____ mental disease because it covers a wide range.

 

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。   

Jame’s New Bicycle

James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully   21   the coins that lay on the bed . $24. 52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90!   22   on earth was he going to get the   23   of the money?

He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was   24   to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no   25   asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to   26  .

There was only one way to get money, and that was to   27  it. He would have to find a job.   28   who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice ,who usually had   29   on most things.

“Well, you can start right here, ”said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing. ”

That was the   30  of  James’ s odd-job(零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the   31   of jobs that people found for him to do.  He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the   32   of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the  33   increased and he knew that he would soon have   34   for the bicycle he longed for.

The day   35   came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He   36    no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode   37   home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard   38    for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more   39   he had bought it with his own money. He had   40    what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even than the bicycle.

A. cleaned    B. covered  C. counted  D. checked

A. How B. Why  C. Who  D. What

A. amount B. part C. sum  D. rest

A. brave          B. hard C. smart    D. unfair

A. point   B. reason   C. result   D. right

A. split  B. spend    C. spare    D. save

A. borrow B. earn C. raise    D. collect

A. Or B. So   C. For  D. But

A. decisions  B. experience   C. opinions       D. knowledge

A. beginning   B. introduction C. requirement  D. opening

A. similarity B. quality  C. suitability  D. variety

A. brand  B. number   C. size D. type

A. effort B. pressure C. money    D. trouble

A. all    B. enough   C. much D. some

A. finally    B. instantly    C. normally D. regularly

A. gave   B. left C. took D. wasted

A. patiently  B. proudly  C. silently D. tiredly

A. applying    B. asking   C. looking  D. working

A. since   B. if   C. than D. though

A. deserved   B. benefited    C. achieved D. learned

Last year my wife and I spent a most interesting month in Turkey. Before we left, we were reminded of the difficulties of driving in Turkey. We certainly did not find this to be the case and, except for a few places in faraway mountain areas, the roads were wide, and well-paved (铺设). We drove for 12 days along the Western Coast of Turkey and had no problems at all. We found the Turkish drivers to be very polite and well educated. We also found that eating lunch in the smaller towns was difficult, so we picnicked almost every day.

The following day after our arrival was Turkey’s Children’s Day, started by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk. Ataturk loved children and he often said: “Children are a new beginning of tomorrow.” He even dedicated (奉献) the day 23rd of April to the children which today is celebrated as Children’s Day as well as the date when the Republic of Turkey was founded.

On that day certain children are picked to take over the places of the government, and a lucky kid will be the president of Turkey for a whole day. He can decide what’s going to happen and whether or not he is going to have the president next to him. There are a very large number of possibilities of things he can do but some shops aren’t open because they are celebrating the day as well.

All in all, it was a more enjoyable trip. I would recommend (推荐) a trip to Turkey to anyone with an adventurous (冒险的) spirit!

Before the author and his wife went on a trip to Turkey, they were told that ________.

A. it was difficult to travel in Turkey 

B. it was not easy to drive in Turkey

C. the streets in Turkey were dangerous 

D. there were many mountainous roads

Which of the following is TRUE, according to the first paragraph?

A. Places in mountain areas were difficult to reach.

B. The couple drove for 12 days during their journey.

C. The Turkish drivers had good manners.

D. It was difficult to eat meals in Turkey.

The underlined word “He” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.

A. every one of us                                    B. the government

C. the president of Turkey                        D. the lucky child

What can be inferred from the passage?

A. The couple had no difficulty making their way in Turkey.

B. Turkey’s National Day falls on the 22nd of April.

C. The author joined in celebrating Children’s Day.

D. On Turkey’s Children’s Day everyone had holidays.

What does the author think of the trip to Turkey?

A. Interesting and dangerous.            B. Difficult and expensive.

C. Enjoyable and exciting.               D. Boring and adventurous.

Teeth are important.Strong,healthy teeth help you chew foods that help you grow.They help you speak clearly.And,they help you look your best.Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth.

1.Brush your teeth in the right way.

Brush your teeth at least twice a day—after breakfast and lunch or after sweet snacks,too.

Brush all of your teeth,not just the front ones,Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth.Brush away from your gums,too.

Spend at least three minutes each time you brush.Play a song you like to help pass the time.Get a new toothbrush every three months.When you buy your toothbrush,be sure it has soft bristles.

2.Learn how to floss your teeth.

Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy.Food may hide in places where a toothbrush cannot get to,like the space between two teeth.Flossing can help get rid of it.Carefully move floss between two teeth.Up and down.You’ll need to floss your teeth at least once a day.

3.Have good eating habits.

You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major of tooth decay.Eating sugar before you go to bed can make things even worse,eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.

1.The passage is mainly about          

A.teeth are important.

B.how to brush and floss your teeth

C.how to form good eating habits

D.how to take care of your teeth

2.The underlined word “tips” in this passage means          

A.money given to the waiter for personal services

B.piece of advice on how to do something

C.light blow, tap

D.thin end of something

3.Which is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A.Flossing your teeth.                                       B.Having good eating habits.

C.Brushing your teeth.                               D.Going to see the dentist.

4.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to this article?

A.We should brush our teeth at least twice a day.

B.Flossing can help to get rid of the food hidden between two teeth.

C.One of the major causes of tooth decay is eating sugar.

D.We don’t have to brush our teeth if we eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.

 

More Than I Had Dreamed Of

From the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students Union. I always 36  my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader.

Years flew by, and soon I was able to participate in the elections,   37  I would win. But the reality struck that I hadn’t had a chance. I wasn’t pretty. Girls across the school hardly knew me. I just did not have what it   38  to win a school election. I was   39 .

As I cried in my room that evening, I   40  took a deep breath and decided I wouldn’t stop dreaming. I decided that I would   41  elections again in my final year at school—and I would win.

I recognized that my   42  had a lot of things in their favor. What were the   43  that would work in my favor? I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. And my biggest   44  was the faith I had. I would not allow my   45  appearance to hold me back from putting my best foot forward. That evening, I   46  my election plans a whole year in advance.

I realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the ability to   47  them. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful,   48  I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to work to my advantage. In order to learn how to present a great election   49 , I also attended a course on effective public speaking.

The day after the election, when the principal(校长) announced I won the second highest number of votes, the students   50 . That joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my victory was    51  theirs.

Suddenly, I realized that I had   52  much more than I had dreamed of. I had made many new friends and had helped people   53  the way. I had won the   54  and love of my school-mates and they knew me as somebody who would stand by them. I was able to put a smile on their faces and    55  their day.

36-40BBACD  41-45BDACA    46-50CDBAB  51-55BCADD

1.

A.remembered

B.admired

C.praised

D.believed

 

2.

A.planning

B.praying

C.calculating

D.judging

 

3.

A.took

B.assessed

C.provided

D.meant

 

4.

A.concerned

B.surprised

C.depressed

D.confused

 

5.

A.gradually

B.immediately

C.impatiently

D.suddenly

 

6.

A.attend in

B.enter

C.join

D.participate

 

7.

A.companions

B.enemies

C.schoolmates

D.competitors

 

8.

A.points

B.cases

C.methods

D.examples

 

9.

A.problem

B.dream

C.strength

D.worry

 

10.

A.plain

B.young

C.personal

D.special

 

11.

A.announced

B.discussed

C.began

D.cancelled

 

12.

A.recommend

B.encourage

C.support

D.represent

 

13.

A.but

B.so

C.then

D.or

 

14.

A.speech

B.campaign

C.ceremony

D.promise

 

15.

A.nodded

B.cheered

C.gathered

D.cried

 

16.

A.only

B.also

C.still

D.almost

 

17.

A.devoted

B.accelerated

C.accomplished

D.developed

 

18.

A.along

B.by

C.to

D.in

 

19.

A.appointment

B.reputation

C.election

D.acceptance

 

20.

A.rich

B.bless

C.expand

D.brighten

 

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