题目内容

【题目】七选五
Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady,gradual increases in the length of the runs,(1)buy the best-fitting,best-built running shoes you can find.No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet,so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.When you have found shoes that seem right,walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit.(2) . As always, you should stretch(伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.
During the first week,do not think about distance,but run five minutes longer each day. (3)__,it is wise to take a day off to rest.But during the next week,set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. (4) . After two weeks,start timing yourself. (5) . Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter,you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.
A.After six days
B.For a good marathon runner
C.Before you begin your training
D.With each day,increase the distance by a half mile
E.If they still feel good,you can begin running in them
F.Time spent for preparation raises the quality of training
G.Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time

【答案】C;E;A;D;G
【解析】(1)本题考查综合分析能力。马拉松训练需要精心准备,且要按照循序渐进的原则增加跑步里程。而空格之后的购买鞋子的事宜也是准备工作的一部分,需要提前做好。故答案选C。
(2)本题考查联系上下文的能力。由上句可知,找到合适的鞋子之后穿上几天,以确认一下是否合适。E项承接这一内容,若仍然感觉舒适,跑步时就可以穿上。
(3)本题考查联系上下文的能力。由“to take a day off to rest”可知,在第一周时,要留出一天的休息时间。因此A项与语境相吻合。
(4)本题考查综合分析能力。前文谈论的是跑步里程的问题,选项D与此相对应。关键词a half有助于锁定D项为正确答案。
(5)本题考查运用语境进行推断的能力。本段开始论述的是前两周的跑步里程,空格前面一句说的是时间问题,而选项G中的distance和time恰好与这两个话题相关联。因此答案为G。

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【题目】As we all know ,New Zealandis one of the world's main island groups, extending1,700 kmacross theSouth Pacific Ocean, midway between the Equator and the South Pole.
The NorthIslandand the South Island make up most of New Zealand's 268,000 sq km, an area similar to that of the United Kingdom. Its has a coastline 10,000 kmlong and no inland locality is more than 110 kmfrom the sea.
  New Zealand is full of every kind of physiognomy (地形,地貌), but is especially for the fact that about three-quarters of the country lies more than 200 meters above sea level. Much of the North Island's shape has been created by volcanic activity. The country lies across the "mobile" belt of the earth's crust which circles the Pacific Ocean. This represents the shape of the land by features all common to the New Zealand landscape — volcanoes, hot springs, mountain chains and active fault lines.
  The centre of theNorthIsland is crowned by mildly active volcanoes reaching a height of2,797m onMountRuapehu. New Zealand's famous thermal (温泉的) region runs northeast from here, through the country's largest lake, Taupo, and Rotorua to White Island in the Bay of Plenty. It is the centre point of the500 km longSouthern Alps, a wild region of spectacular alpine peaks, lakes and remote "sounds". Beyond the mountain areas lie extensive rolling downlands in regions such as South Canterbury in the south andHawkesBay in the north.
(1)The geographical location of theNew Zealandis across________.
A.the Indian Ocean
B.the North Pacific Ocean
C.theSouth Pacific Ocean
D.the Equator
(2)The climate inNew Zealandcan be described as________.
A.mild and oceanic
B.dry and cold
C.dry and inland
D.dry and oceanic
(3)The physiognomy ofNew Zealandmay include________.
A.lakes, hot springs, long rivers and plains
B.volcanoes, hot springs, and mountain chains
C.heights, mountain chains, lakes and plains
D.rivers, lakes and plains
(4)From the passage we know that________.
A.New Zealandhas a very short coastline
B.earthquakes have greatly influenced NorthIsland's shape
C.volcanic activities have greatly influencedNorthIsland's shape
D.the country lies across the "mobile" belt of the earth's crust which circles theAtlantic Ocean

【题目】Dear Kids Club Applicant

Thank you for expressing interest in the Kids Club.Staff members are hired twice a year: November and December for the spring semester,and April and May for the fall semester.

November 20th is the application deadline for the spring semester of 2017.Applications can be submitted(提交)in person to the Community Education Office,located at 1812 Welsh Avenue,during the hours of 8:00 am-4:00 pm, Monday through Friday.

If you have any questions you may contact my office at the number below.

Thanks again,Jana Church Program Director.(979)764-3831

All applicants must meet the following requirements to be considered for hire:

Available Monday-Friday,2:45 pm-6:15 pm

Attend Training December 17,2016

Attend Training January 4-15,2017 (we receive children January 5,2017)

Commit to work through May 28,2017

Rate of Pay: $8.00-$8.75/hr

Minimum Requirements:

1.All Kids Club staff members must be currently Red Cross certified in First Aid.

2.All staff members must be available to begin work on January4,2017 and continue through May 28,2017.

3.Staff members must attend specified training sessions throughout the year.

4.Staff members must attend weekly site meetings and monthly staff meetings.

Duties:

1.Staff members assist the supervisor in performing his/her duties as necessary,such as:

a.Plan,coordinate and apply appropriate activities each day.

b.Lead group games,art projects and other similar activities.

c.Play with the children during free time.

d.Influence children in a positive manner.

2.Participate in all daily activities. (BE POSITIVE)

3.Assist in the daily,as well as weekly,clean-up of the facilities.

4.Other duties considered necessary by Site Supervisor or Program Director

1When is the right application time?

A. Before November 20th. B. In spring in 2017.

C. After November 20th. D. Either in April or in May.

2What do you do to apply for the Kids Club?

A. Be available all day from Monday to Friday.

B. Attend a meeting at least once per week.

C. Start work on January 4,2017 to receive kids.

D. Be trained how to do first aid by Red Cross.

3Who will give the staff certification in first aid?

A. Site Supervisor. B. Program Director.

C. Red Cross. D. Kids Club.

4What should staff members do in the Club?

A. Make plans for the Kids Club. B. Teach kids something about art.

C. Help keep the facilities clean. D. Act as Program Director.

【题目】There is always something that happens in the world that everyone fears will happen to their town, city or country: natural disasters. The scariest part of it is that no one will ever see it coming. Though technology helps us prepare, but it never actually tells the people when it's going to hit. It is always estimated but the result is never 100% accurate.

However, that is not the point of this article. Two different natural disasters in two different parts of the world have happened in the past few weeks. One was a major flood that has hit Louisiana in the United States. The other was an earthquake that hit Amatrice, Italy. However, there is a major difference in the news coverage of the two tragedies.

As for the flooding in Louisiana, it is reported that this disaster is the worst to hit the United States since Super-storm Sandy and it'll cost at least $30 million. In only the first couple of weeks, 13 people had died. However, like me, many people did not hear about this tragic event. I did not learn about it until about three weeks after it happened.

In Italy, however, it covered all media instantly. The earthquake in Italy happened on Tuesday morning. That same day, I was on Twitter and that was all that was over the news feed. Every other post was about the earthquake. Some would have the opinion that Amatrice, Italy was one of the most beautiful towns in that country. I got in deep sorrow because there were more people killed in this quake than the flooding. So far, they have a total of 73 dead and over one hundred missing.

I understand that technically the earthquake in Italy was worse than the floods in Louisiana. However, I believe that if a natural disaster happens, they all should be equally covered and taken equally seriously. We are one world united and should be there for all of the people who are in need of help. We may not be able to accurately predict disasters but, we can surely lend a hand out for the needy.

1What really concerns the author about the two natural disasters?

A. The death and the injured. B. The media report.

C. The government's responsibility. D. Their economic loss.

2Why did the author learn about the flood so late?

A. He didn’t care about the flood.

B. He felt nervous about the news.

C. The media didn’t cover it in time.

D. The flood frightened the author a lot.

3What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Italy isn't good at predicting the natural disasters.

B. All natural disasters should be covered equally.

C. The world should be united into one instantly.

D. America should help Italy predict natural disasters.

4How is the text mainly developed?

A. By making a comparison. B. By following the time order.

C. By listing some examples. D. By analyzing the causes.

【题目】根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Check out any woman's wardrobe and you will be sure to find at least one pair of high heel shoes there. After all, which woman can 1 wearing something that makes her look taller and her legs 2 longer? Unfortunately, those high heel shoes women love so much 3 their name, and can end up doing more damage than you can imagine 4 the spine(脊柱) and lower back—if care is not taken.
Murlowska, a therapist(治疗师 ), is 5 with the consequences of wearing high heels. A majority of 6 who arrive at Murlowska's office come to her with back and lower back problems. Very often the 7 are the result of not walking properly in high heels or choosing the 8 kind of footwear.
"I know women love wearing high heels but they can 9 extreme damage to the body," Murlowska says, "I recently had a patient who had a terrible fall while walking in high heels and twisted her 10. She did not think much of it at the time, but the next morning she 11 up to find her knee swollen and painful."
If a woman walks in heels 12 than five centimeters, several pressure points develop in various parts of the body which experience 13. Essentially, a woman wearing high heels is attempting to 14 her entire body on a very small area. This causes extreme stress on the muscles of the legs 15 increasing the chances of the ankle getting twisted. This can 16 damage to the knee ligaments(韧带) and tendons(腱). High heels force the 17 into an unnatural down-turned position. Consequently, the rest of the body has to 18 itself in order to stay balanced. The lower part of the spine as well as the hip bone tilts(倾斜) forward while the 19spine and the neck tilts back in order to maintain balance."
Over a period of time, the hip bone also gets 20 because of the change in the center of gravity as a result of wearing high heels.
(1)A.envy B.enjoy C.request D.resist
(2)A.appear B.become C.grow D.turn
(3)A.get to B.go up C.live up to D.arrive in
(4)A.to B.with C.as D.for
(5)A.known B.familiar C.famous D.worried
(6)A.patients B.doctors C.clerks D.journalists
(7)A.questions B.situations C.problems D.phenomena
(8)A.wrong B.right C.different D.same
(9)A.affect B.turn C.become D.cause
(10)A.leg B.knee C.foot D.neck
(11)A.woke B.stayed C.sat D.stood
(12)A.less B.shorter C.higher D.taller
(13)A.trouble B.happiness C.pains D.stress
(14)A.balance B.bother C.burden D.benefit
(15)A.when B.while C.which D.that
(16)A.get over B.result in C.result from D.get in
(17)A.leg B.hand C.foot D.body
(18)A.adjust B.accept C.adopt D.assist
(19)A.longer B.shorter C.lower D.upper
(20)A.affected B.improved C.done D.ruined

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。 When one of your car tires goes flat, there are two things you can do, you can complain and change it or, if you don't have a spare, stand helplessly beside the road and hope someone comes to your rescue. Now comes a third choice, called Quick wheel. It is designed to get disabled motorists rolling again as quickly as possible.
Quick wheel is basically a tiny emergency trailer-complete with three tough little wheels of its own-that supports the flat tire and enables the motorist to drive to a service station without losing much time or expending much energy. The product is made in the Netherlands but is owned and marketed by a US company, Quick wheel Inc. of Greenwich, Connecticut. According to the firm's president, Robert Bockweg, the product meets each of the major worries that customers relate with flat tires: safety, lost time and physical labor.
To use it, motorists simply unfold the product to its fully extended position, set it in front of the disabled tire, drive the car onto the Quick wheel's ramp(斜板) and fix a special safety strap over the tire. The tire is then locked, or cradled, in Quick wheel's metal frame. Its three wheels do the rest of the work. According to Quick wheel Inc, its product can be driven "for miles" at the speed of up to 45 miles per hour "without any noticeable change in the vehicle's braking (车辆刹车) or steering operation". The company also says that it can be used on just about any type of car, jeep, mini-van or trailer (拖车).
Bockweg says that Quickwheel will be sold first in the United States, at a price of $150. Sales agreements now being talked over should make the product ready for use in Japan, Canada and Western Europe in the near future. (words: 314 ; time :5ms)
(1)What does the underlined phrase "disabled motorists" (Paragraph 1) probably mean?
A.Motorists who can't walk.

B.Motorists who have disabilities.
C.Drivers who can't drive on because of a flat tire.

D.Drivers who are hurt in an accident.
(2)According to the information in the passage, Quickwheel ________ .
A.can be used to replace a flat tire
B.provides a kind of support to the flattire for a short time
C.is able to move as quickly as a wheel
D.is as changeable and lasting as an ordinary wheel
(3)It is suggested but not clearly stated that Quickwheel ________ .
A.can't be used in place of a tire overlong distances

B.will be used first in the US
C.can be folded and unfolded
D.performs well over various kinds of road surfaces
(4)The main purpose of writing this text is to ________ .
A.announce a business agreement
B.share information about flat tire changing
C.introduce the advantages of a new tire
D.introduce a new product-Quick-wheel

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