题目内容
4.Had he predicted the disaster,he _______ his girl friend to the 2015New Year's celebration at the Bund,Shanghai.( )A. | wouldn't take | B. | wouldn't have taken | ||
C. | needn't take | D. | needn't have taken |
分析 如果他预测到这一灾难,他就不会把他的女朋友带到在上海外滩举行的2015年的新年庆祝活动中去.
解答 答案B.根据句子所表达的含义和上文语境"Had he predicted the disaster"可知讲述的是与过去事实相反的情况.虚拟语气用于条件状语从句中,表示与过去事实相反的事情时---在条件状语从句中动词的使用形式是"had+过去分词",主句中的动词使用形式是"would(should,could,might)+have+过去分词".有时侯在使用时可省略if,句子则可换成下列形式,即"were/had/should+主语",因此Had he predicted the disaster可转化为"If he had predicted the disaster".通过以上分析可知答案选B.
点评 本题考查虚拟语气.if引导的虚拟条件句是高考考试的重要考察点.应对虚拟语气题目时,我们需要记住一个公式:语法+语境=正确答案.语法就是指上述各种虚拟语气的结构和用法,需要考生牢牢把握这些虚拟语气的基础知识;语境即说话人的语意、情感、态度等.实际上,目前高考中的大多数语法单项填空题都不是纯粹的考查语法结构,必须把语法或惯用法与语境结合起来才能得出正确答案.因此我们应遵循这个解题模式.
练习册系列答案
相关题目
12.-The relation between the actor and his girlfriend has been worsening.
-I know.It has got to_____they have to get separated.( )
-I know.It has got to_____they have to get separated.( )
A. | where | B. | how | C. | which | D. | what |
19.No one is beyond the law,so it is _______ that the young talented university student was sentenced to death for murdering his roommate with poison.( )
A. | avoidable | B. | surprising | C. | reasonable | D. | astonishing |