[题目]Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.[1]这次春游为同学们提供了放松的机会. [2]缩小贫富差距是政府面临的主要挑战之一. [3]只有充分利用有限的时间, 才能适应快节奏的现代生活. [4]毫无疑问.无人驾驶汽车题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

【1】这次春游为同学们提供了放松的机会。(provide)

________________

【2】缩小贫富差距是政府面临的主要挑战之一。(face)

________________

【3】只有充分利用有限的时间, 才能适应快节奏的现代生活。(Only)

________________

【4】毫无疑问，无人驾驶汽车在批量生产和大范围商用之前还有不少问题需要解决。(remain)

________________

【答案】

【1】The Spring outing provided students with an opportunity for relaxation.

【2】Reducing the gap between rich and poor/ is one of the main challenges the government is facing.

【3】Only by making full use of the limited time can we adapt to/fit in the fast-paced modern life.

【4】Without doubt, a number of problems remain to be solved before the mass production and large-scale commercial application of self-driving vehicles.

【解析】

本题考查翻译，注意使用括号内的提示词翻译。

【1】考查固定短语和时态。provide sb with sth表示“为某人提供某物”，语境表明事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故翻译为：The Spring outing provided students with an opportunity for relaxation.

【2】考查非谓语动词和定语从句。根据句意可知本句用动名词作主语，注意动名词作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，另外本句还要使用定语从句，先行词为one of the main challenges，应该用关系代词that或which，由于关系词在从句中作facing的宾语，也可省略，陈述的是客观事实用一般现在时，故翻译为：Reducing the gap between rich and poor/ is one of the main challenges the government is facing.

【3】考查倒装和非谓语动词。adapt to/fit in表示“适应”，介词by后接动名词作宾语，表示“凭借、通过……”，only+状语位于句首时，其后要采用部分倒装，故翻译为：Only by making full use of the limited time can we adapt to/fit in the fast-paced modern life.

【4】考查remain to be done结构。without doubt表示“毫无疑问”，remain to be done表示“有待……”，陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，故翻译为：Without doubt, a number of problems remain to be solved before the mass production and large-scale commercial application of self-driving vehicles.

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A. who B. when C. which D. where

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What does the woman want to do?

A.Attend a meeting.

B.Ask for leave.

C.Invite the man to visit Mr. Green.

【2】Where is the woman’s grandma?

A.At home.B.In the office.C.In the hospital.

【题目】假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。5月19日是中国旅游日,英文报刊 Teens Senior面向中学生就旅游话题征稿。请根据以下表格内容向其投稿,简单介绍近现代中国旅游业的发展,并畅想它的未来。

注意:1.请适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

2.词数不少于60

提示词:旅游业 tourism

中国旅行社 China Travel Service

过去

1927年，中国第一家旅行社——中国旅行社诞生

80年代初，旅游也开始快速发展

现在

游客增多

行程舒适

选择多样

将来

……

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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处多者（从第11处起）不计分。

We all knew we can’t live on our own. A lot of things are very important in our lives, such as animals which are usual considered as one of the most essential part. They help us in many ways except providing their meat for us and making our diet variously. Moreover, people get much fun and pleasure when lived with them. In my opinion, how the animals give us may be more than the things we do for them, but they are our great and honest friends. So in the return, we should do our best protect them because we can not live without them.

【题目】语法填空

The Teacher-Student Relationship

A good teacher-student relationship will make learning enjoyable and interesting for the students.

To set up a good teacher-student relationship, a teacher’s 【1】 (behave) is important. The teacher should motivate (激发) the students so that they want to learn. A good teacher should be 【2】 (patience), friendly and strict. However, being too friendly may cause students to become lazy and stop making progress. On 【3】 other hand, being too strict may frighten the students. So a teacher should avoid 【4】 (go) to extremes (极端) in treating his students. And teachers should encourage the students to think 【5】 (independent) and learn to study by 【6】 (they) .

As for the students, they must always respect their teachers. Students should be eager to learn as well as willing 【7】 (work) hard. It’s important to listen with attention in class and it’s more important to learn to raise questions and work out problems 【8】 new ways.

Above all, both students and teachers have to focus on 【9】 they should do most, which means that the students have to study hard and teachers have to be responsible when teaching. Besides, students and teachers have to respect each other, which 【10】 (be) a necessary basis of setting up a good teacher-student relationship.

【题目】Researchers in Hungary have confirmed something many dog owners have long suspected: that canines understand our feelings.

Using a Magnetic Resonance Scanner, or MRI，scientists found that when it comes to emotions，dogs' brains are similar to those of humans.Dogs are usually not relaxed in a lab environment, but with a little petting and lots of treats they can be trained to sit still even in an MRI scanner.That's how researchers in Hungary's ELTE University were able to get images of their brains at work.

Research fellow Attila Andics says it helped them better understand the dogs' relationship with humans.“We have known for a long time that dogs and humans share similar social environment, but now our results show that dogs and humans also have similar brain mechanisms (大脑机制) to process social information，”said Andics.

After training 11 dogs to stay motionless while their brains were scanned, the researchers checked their neurological (神经系统的) responses to about 200 emotionally significant sounds, from whining and crying to playful barking and laughing.They then compared the responses from human subjects.They found striking similarities.

Andics says it opens new possibilities for research.“It establishes a foundation of a new branch of comparative neuroscience, because until now it was not possible to measure the brain activities of a non－primate(非人灵长类动物) and the primate brain in a single experiment，” said Andics.

And what that tells ordinary dog owners, the Hungarian scientists say，is to treat your canine companions as friends，not mere animals, because they evidently understand human feelings.

【1】Which of the following statements is TRUE？

A. Dog's behaviors are the same as those of humans.

B. The emotions of dogs are similar to those of humans.

C. Usually dogs can sit still in a lab environment.

D. Dog owners shouldn't treat dogs as their friends.

【2】What does the underlined word “canines” mean in the first paragraph？

A. Animals. B. Dog owners.

C. Dogs. D. Researchers.

【3】How do researchers get the dogs to sit still？

A. By force. B. By comforting and treating.

C. By injection. D. By ignoring.

【题目】单词拼写。根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式。

【1】Then, deal with the most important tasks first so you will feel a real sense of ______(成就).

【2】_________（激励） by the teacher’s words ,he is determined to study harder than before.

【3】It was very c_______________ of him to wait for us for such a long time .

【4】Our family enjoy drinking milk d_______________ to our door every morning.

【5】E_______________ with some advanced tools ,they began their exploration.

【6】His _______________(幽默的) words made us burst into laughter.

【7】_________________(不幸的是)，we missed the last bus ,so we had to walk home .

【8】As is well-known, a white pigeon _________________(象征) peace.

【题目】为弘扬中国传统文化，你校学生会将举行“诗歌朗诵大赛”（ Poetry Recitation Contest），邀请学校国际部学生参加。请你根据提示写一则通知。内容要点包括：

1.大赛的目的;

2.大赛的时间,地点;

3.朗诵内容:唐诗宋词(Tang and Song poetry)

注意:1)词数100左右;

2)可适当增加细节，以使内容连贯

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