题目内容

17．假设你是李华，现在是一名高中学生．请给你的初中外籍英语老师Miss Green写一封信，主要内容如下：
1．简单介绍一下自己现在的情况；
2．感谢老师在英语学习上给与你的帮助；
3．谈谈你现在的英语学习情况．
注意：
1．词数：100左右；
2．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
Dear Miss Green，
I don't know if you still remember me．         ．
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua．

分析 这是一篇提纲作文，让我们给初中外籍英语老师Miss Green写一封信，这需要我们发挥英语思维，将提供的信息用英语完整流畅的表达出来．写作需要用第一人称，时态主要是一般现在时，内容要点包括：简单介绍一下自己现在的情况；感谢老师在英语学习上给与你的帮助；谈谈你现在的英语学习情况．我们此篇作文分为两部分，第一部分为感谢老师在英语学习上给与你的帮助．第二部分为简单介绍一下自己现在的情况和将来的打算．
重点短语与句型：
fall in love with 爱上…
 in spite of尽管
sooner or later迟早
major in 主修
高分句型一：I am Li Hua，the girl who used to let you down．此句用了who引导定语从句
高分句型二：It was your sweet smile that made me fall in love with English．此句是it was…that强调句型．

解答 Dear Miss Green，
I don't know if you still remember me．I am Li Hua，the girl who used to let you down．（高分句型一） It was your sweet smile that made me fall in love with English．（高分句型二） Now I am a senior high school student．English is still one of my favorite subjects．When I was in junior middle school，I liked English very much，but in spite of this，my English didn't improve a lot．Just when I was going to give it up，you had a talk with me．You said that I should continue working hard and I would be successful sooner or later．Thank you for your encouragement．（感谢老师在英语学习上给与你的帮助）
Now my English is getting better and better．After graduation，I want to major in English at university．（简单介绍一下自己现在的情况和将来的打算）
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua

点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实 的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．

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7．Do you ever do homework while listening to music，or watch TV while texting friend？It may seem like an obvious question since most of us multitask（做多个任务） all the time．
But according to a recent study published in the journal PLOS ONE，using  a number of media devices（媒体设备） at the same tme could be changing our brains．
The report was carried out by Sussex University in the UK．Researchers first asked 75adults about how often they spent time multitasking between different kinds of media．Then they checked thei brains with an MRI machine．Those who reported heavier media multitasking had less gray matter in their brains．Gray matter is the part of the brain that helps to deal with information and control emotions（情感）．
So is multitasking really rotting our brains and making us stupid？We can't be sure，according to researchers．
They say that the results only show a link．They are unsure whether multitasking reduces gray matter or if people with less gray matter are simply more likely to multitask．
"Media multitasking is becoming more popular in our lives today and there is increasing concern about its influence（影响） on our well-being，"said British scientist Kep Kee Loh，who directed the study．
Loh says that more study is needed to support the idea that our behaviors are changing our brains．But if it's true，it could support earlier studies about media multitasking．
In 2012，a study by Michigan State University in the US found that people using several media devices at the same time were more likely to be anxious or depressed．
It seems that more research into the issue is needed．But no matter what，you should consider liiting（限制） yourself to one screen at a time，the Huffington Post reported．
For one thing，Multitasking doesn't actually work if you are trying to be more efficient（有效率的）．You're going from one action to another instead of truly doing two things at a time．It wastes your energy and slows you down．And  once you've slowed down，it can be hard to pick back up where you left off．
If you want to finish a list of jobs，"set goals，establish a routine（常规），and take regular breaks"，suggested The Hufington Post．
21．What did the recent study by Sussex University find？D
A．Most people have the ability to multitask．
B．Multitasking can help to improve efficiency．
C．There are several reasons behind media multitasking．
D．There is a link between more edia multitasking and less grey matter．
22．The underlined word"rotting"is closest in meaning toA．
A．harming
B．controlling
C．improving
D．recovering
23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the article？B
A．Many studies have proven that people's behaviors change their brains．
B．Scientists are concerned about the bad influence of media multitasking．
C．Depressed people use more media devices than other people to relieve stress．
D．People are advised to stop using media devices in the future．
8．Learning how to be patient with people can be challenging for some people．After all，not everybody is gifted with great（1）Aood news is that it is something that can be （2）Dand eventually perfected．
    When the customer before you takes ages to（3）Ahis or her groceries，you tap your foot impatiently and cough every now and then to remind the （4）Cto move quickly； but no，he is still not （5）B．It takes all of your power not to make a scene．However，if you （6）Athat customer to be someone you like，then you will find yourself not getting too （7）D，right？
So the next time you find yourself losing patience with somebody，simply think of that person to be someone you really （8）Aand your patience will last longer．
The second step on how to be patient with people involves whistling．When you whistle a（9）Btune，you are instantly in good （10）C．You can hum（哼） your favorite song if you can't whistle-it really doesn't make a（n）（11）B．What's important here is that you did something that makes you feel good．And when you feel good，you are more （12）Cto be patient with the people around you．
When you're stressed，it's almost impossible to learn how to be patient with people．You've got to find a way to （13）Afirst．If you know you're going to be in a situation where your patience will be tested，get yourself a massage（按摩） first．Remember：the more stressed you are，the （14）Dyou'll lose your temper．
Learning how to be patient with people is not a （15）Ain life．You've seen people who manage to survive day to day with unbelievably short tempers after all．
 
1．A．patienceB．generosityC．eleganceD．strength
2．A．ignoredB．stressedC．rejectedD．learned
3．A．pay forB．apply forC．ask forD．care for
4．A．assistantB．friendC．customerD．patient
5．A．standing upB．hurrying upC．getting upD．giving up
6．A．imagineB．allowC．believeD．refer
7．A．puzzledB．shockedC．amusedD．annoyed
8．A．adoreB．hateC．recognizeD．know
9．A．swiftB．happyC．loudD．sad
10．A．circumstancesB．preparationsC．spiritsD．places
11．A．mistakeB．differenceC．effortD．scene
12．A．friendlyB．lovelyC．likelyD．lonely
13．A．relaxB．escapeC．rewardD．whistle
14．A．laterB．slowerC．betterD．faster
15．A．mustB．possibilityC．abilityD．choice
5．September 9，Monday
Unfortunately，Maggie had to work，so she couldn't spend the day with us．But we headed out with her around lunchtime to explore on our own．Goteborg is a lovely city，full of nice neighborhoods and parks．In the evening，Maggie and Ola cooked us a tasty Swedish meal and we sat around chatting for hours．
September 10，Tuesday
 We had to leave the house at 9：00 am．We caught the train to the ferry station to go to the city，where we ate fast food in order to get some work done．We explored Goteborg a bit more．The evening was full of South and Central American food--pebre，pepper，Roasted Garlic，Argentinean wine and mustard．
September 11，Wednesday
As always，it was a rush to get out of the house in time，and in our haste we left our beloved coffee machine behind．We caught the train to Stockholm．We stayed with Niklas，who we met in Lithuania three years ago．We went for a walk in the forest after dinner．
September l2，Thursday
 Niklas doesn't have the Internet at home and we couldn't really work there，so instead we headed into his office for the morning．We worked hard until lunch and then went to see Stockholm．We met Ulrike，a friend of Niklas'．In the evening，we went for another walk in the forest-it's so good to be hiking again!
September 13，Friday
We left Niklas'place and managed to catch the bus which took us to the city center．Our host Benny met us at the station and took us for a long walk after dinner．Since it got dark at about 11：00 pm，we could stay out as long as we wanted．We are leaving tomorrow．I really had a great time in Sweden．
56．On September 9，the reason why Maggie didn't join the writer until lunchtime is thatD．
A．she had to prepare meals         
B．she had to go to Goteborg
C．she wanted to explore on her own  
D．she had to go to her work
57．On which days did the writer take a walk in the forest？A
A．Wednesday and Thursday
B．Monday and Wednesday．
C．Monday and Tuesday
D．Wednesday and Friday．
58．Where did Niklas live when we visited him？C
A．Argentina        B．Goteborg      C．Stockholm          D．Lithuania
59．According to the passage，why could the writer and her friends stay out as long as they wanted？B
A．Because they were leaving the next day．
B．Because it didn't get dark until about 11：00 pm．
C．Because the stores were open until midnight．
D．Because they had nothing to do at home．
60．This passage is most probably taken from the writer's．C
A．research    B．novel        C．diary          D．school paper．
12．假如你是李华，你们学校最近开展了创建"平安校园"的活动．你们班为此组织主题班会，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，谈一谈你对如何创建"平安校园"的一些想法．短文应该包括下面的内容：
1．安全意识的重要性；         
2．在运动中要注意安全；
3．在校内要注意人身安全；  
4．同学间发生矛盾时，一定要保持冷静、理智；
5．逐步将"平安校园"活动转化为全体师生的实际行动．
注意：
1．不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节使行文连贯；    
2．词数120个左右；
3．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数．
注释：校园安全 safety at school
My dear classmates，
There is no denying that safety plays an important part in our daily life．Recently our school has carried out a program aimed at making our campus a safe place to stay on．
2．假设你叫李华，自从上了高中后，发现自己不是很适应高中的学习生活，现在就目前的情况，给自己初中时最信赖的李老师写一封求助信．
1．高中生活基本情况：
①学科比初中多（9门功课）．②每天作业时间3-4小时，课外活动时间很少．③睡眠时间不足，上课有时感到疲劳． ④考试压力大，家长期望高．
2．你目前遇到的最大的问题以及现在的感受．
注意：1．内容应包括以上所有信息，要有适当发挥．
2．词数：100左右．信的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数．
3．参考词汇：课外活动：activities after class  压力：pressure[家长期望高：high expectations from parents
Dear Mr．Li，
This is Li Hua．Remember me？How are you now？I need your help because I find I'm not very used to the high middle school life．
              ．
Yours sincerely
Li Hua．
9．The Big Wedding
Actor：Diane Keaton，Robert De Niro，
    The Big Wedding is about a modern family holding a weekend wedding celebration．To make their adult children and friends happy，the long divorced（离婚） couple Don and Ellie Griffin are once again forced to play the happy couple because of their son's wedding．With all guests looking on，the Griffins are forced to face their past，present and future．To come out on Oct26，2012．
Teddy Bear
Director：Seth MacFarlane，the creator of Family Guy
    He brings his way of humor to the big screen for the first time as writer，director and voice star of Teddy．In the play，he tells the story of John Bennett，a grown man who must deal with the lovely teddy bear who came to life as the result of a childhood wish…and has refused to leave his side ever since．To be releasedon July13，2012．
The impossible
Actor：Naomi Watts，Ewan McGregor
    Maria，Henry and their three sons begin their winter vacation in Thailand． But on the morning of December 26th，as the family relaxes around the pool after their Christmas party the night before，a scaring noise rises up from the center of the earth．As Maria freezes in fear，a huge wall of water runs toward her．Based on a true story，The impossible is the unforgettable experience of a family caught in the worst natural disasters of our time，with tens of thousands of strangers．It is planned to be on on Dec21，2012．
46．Which of the following is based on a true story？C
A．The Big Wedding．B．Teddy Bear．C．The Impossible．D．Family Guy．
47．What does the underlined word mean？D
A．释放                  B．放开         C．解除             D．发行
48．Which of the following is WRONG？D
A．Don and Ellie Griffin play the happy couple due to the wedding．
B．Family Guy was another film created by Seth MacFarlane．
C．John Bennett wished his teddy bear to be alive when he was a child．
D．THE IMPOSSIBLE is based on people's experience in a sandstorm．
49．Where can you read the passages in a newspaper？C
A．Science and Technology．B．News．C．Entertainment．D．Sports．
6．Want to find a job？Now read the following advertisements．
FAIRMONT HOTEL
   Five waiters and Ten Waitresses
---Aged under 22
---At least high school graduate
---Good looking； men at least 1.72 meters tall and women 1.65
---Those knowing foreign languages preferred
---Paid 1600---2200 dollars per month
   One Secretary
---Aged under 30
---Female preferred
---Good at writing and skilled at computer
   If interested，call 465-4768 or write to：Mr．Jack Hundris Room 0825，Fairmont Hotel
   567 Wood Street，San Markers，78003
   Fax：6954828
WILSON BOOKSTORE
   Accountant（会计）
---Aged between 25 and 40
---With an experience of at least two years
---With a degree and an accountant certificate（证书）
---Paid 3000-4000 dollars monthly
---With a knowledge of computer
   Salesclerk
---Basic education of 12 years or more
---Good at computer
---Paid 1800-2200 dollars monthly
   Tel：447-4398          Fax：3485269

68．If you don't know how to use a computer，you can just apply for the position asB．
A．a secretary                       
B．a waiter or a waitress 
C．an accountant                     
D．a salesclerk
69．If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore，you have to satisfy the following conditions EXCEPTA．
A．being a woman                      
B．knowing well how to use a computer
C．having been an accountant              
D．having an accountant certificate
70．If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel，youD．
A．have to be a woman and know foreign languages
B．should be a university graduate
C．have to be taller than 1.72 meters 
D．should be younger than 30 years old．
7．Runners in a relay race pass a stick in one direction．However，merchants（商人） passed silk，gold，fruit，and glass along the Silk Road in more than one direction．They earned their living by traveling the famous Silk Road．
The Silk Road was not a simple trading network．It passed through thousands of cities and towns．It started from eastern China，across Central Asia and the Middle East，and ended in the Mediterranean Sea．It was used from about 200B．C．to about 1300A．D．，when sea travel offered new routes．It was sometimes called the world's longest highway．However，the Silk Road was made up of many routes，not one smooth path．They passed through what are now 18countries．The routes crossed mountains and deserts and had many dangers of hot sun，deep snow and even battles．Only experienced traders could return safe．
The Silk Road got its name from its most prized product．Silk could be used like money to pay taxes or buy goods．But the traders carried more than just silk．Gold，silver，and glass from Europe were much found in the Middle East and Asia．Horses traded from other areas changed farming practices in China．Indian merchants traded salt and other valuable goods．Chinese merchants traded paper，which produced an immediate effect on the West．Apples traveled from central Asia to Rome．The Chinese had learned to graft（嫁接） different trees together to make new kinds of fruit．They passed this science on to others，including the Romans．The Romans used grafting to grow the apple．Trading along the Silk Road led to world-wide business 2，000years before the World Wide Web．
The people along the Silk Road did not share just goods．They also shared their beliefs．The Silk Road provided pathways for learning，diplomacy（外交），and religion （宗教）．

51．It's probable that traders along the Silk Road neededB．
A．to remember the entire trade route         B．to deal with a lot of difficulties
C．to receive certain special training        D．to know the making of products
52．The Silk Road became less important becauseD．
A．it was made up of different routes        B．silk trading became less popular
C．people needed fewer foreign goods         D．sea travel provided easier routes
53．What is Paragraph 3mainly about？B
A．Silk was the most prized product．
B．The Silk Road led to world-wide business．
C．People traded many goods along the route．
D．The Silk Road used to be the world's longest highway．
54．New technologies could travel along the Silk Road because peopleC．
A．traded goods along the route        B．shared each other's beliefs
C．learned from one another            D．earned their living by traveling
55．What is the best title for the passage？A
A．The Silk Road：East Meets West          B．The Silk Road：Past and Present
C．The Silk Road：Routes Full of Dangers   D．The Silk Road：Pathways for Learning．

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