题目内容

17.Finding a girl struggling in the water,he threw himself into the water without         .(  )
A.hesitationB.suggestionC.orderD.asking

分析 看到一个女孩正在水里挣扎,他没有犹豫奋不顾身地跳到了水里.

解答 答案:A 
hesitation犹豫;suggestion建议;order 顺序,次序;asking询问.联系前后语境,并根据finding a girl
struggling in the water这一紧急的事件和throw onself into the water(跳水)这一动作,可以得出他是毫不犹豫的去救这个女孩,hesitation是犹豫的意思,加上题目中的否定表达without,故选A.

点评 本题考查名词的词义辨析,在熟知名词词义的基础之上结合具体的语境,从而选出正确的答案.

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4.Open a door for a workmate who is carrying things.Say “thank you” to the waiter when he gets your order.If you see a friend feeling down, try to cheer her or him up.Things like that make a big influence on the impression people have of you.

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8.The standard of living of any country means the average person's share of the goods and services which the country produces.A country's standard of living,therefore,depends first and foremost on its capacity to produce wealth."Wealth"in this sense is not money,for we do not live on money but on things that money can buy,"goods"such as food and clothing,and"services"such as transport and entertainment.
A country's capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors,most of which have an effect on one another.Wealth depends to a very degree upon a country's natural resources,such as coal,gold,and other minerals,water supply and so on.Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals,and have a fertile soil and a favorable climate; other regions possess perhaps only one of these things,and some regions possess none of them.The USA is one of the wealthiest regions of the world because she has vast natural resources within her borders,her soil is fertile,and her climate is of variety.The Sahara Desert,on the other hand,is one of the least wealthy.
Next to natural resources comes the ability to turn them to use.Sound and stable political conditions,and freedom from foreign invasion (侵略),enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily,and to produce more wealth than another country equally well served by nature but less well ordered.
Another important factor is the technical efficiency of a country's people.Old countries that have,through many centuries,trained up numerous skilled craftsmen and technicians are better placed to produce wealth than countries whose workers are largely unskilled.
Wealth also produces wealth.As a country becomes wealthier,its people have a large margin (富余) for saving,and can put their savings into factories and machines which will help workers to turn out more goods in their working day.
TitlePeople's (76)livingstandard
MeaningThe average share of the goods and services for people
(77)producedby the country.
Some factors that
(78)affect/influencethe
standard of living
of any country
▲Wealth depends (79)mainly/mostly/largelyupon a country's natural resources such as coal,gold,other minerals,water supply and a fertile soil and a favorable climate
▲Next to natural resources comes the ability to turn
(80)naturalresources to use.
▲The (81technicalefficiency of a country's people is another important factor
The comparison
between the USA
and the Sahara
Desert
▲The USA has vast natural resources,her soil is fertile,and it has (82variousclimate
▲The Sahara Desert,on the other hand,is one of the
(83)poorest
The (84)effect(s)
of wealth
▲Wealth also produces wealth.
▲Wealthy people can put their savings into factories and machines which will help workers to (85)turnout more goods in their working day.

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