题目内容

The rise of the so-called “boomerang generation” is revealed in official figures showing that almost one in five graduates in their late 20s now live with their parents.
By contrast, only one in eight university graduates had failed to fly the nest by the same age 20 years ago. It also found that grown-up sons are twice as likely as their sisters to still be living with their parents in their late 20s. With nearly a quarter of men approaching 30 still living at home, the findings are bound to lead to claims of a “generation of mummy’s boys”.
Young professionals in their late 20s or early 30s have been nicknamed the “boomerang generation” because of the trend toward returning to the family home having initially left to study. Recent research has suggested that young people in Britain are twice as likely to choose to live with their parents in their late 20s than their counterparts elsewhere in Europe.
Rising property prices, mounting student debts and the effects of recession on the job market have forced a wave of young people to move back into the family home at an age when they would normally be moving out. But commentators warned that the phenomenon may have more to do with young people facing “dire” prospects than simply a desire to save money.
While the proportion of those of university or college age moving out from the family home has continued to rise in the last 20 years, among those in their mid and late 20s the trend has been reversed. Overall 1.7 million people aged from 22 to 29 now share a roof with their parents, including more than 760,000 in their late 20s. In 1988, 22.7 per cent of men aged 25 to 29 were still living with their parents but last year the proportion was 24.5 per cent.
小题1: What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The economic crisis has shown its effect on the young generation.
B.More young professionals are returning home to live.
C.British parents are suffering more loads from their grown-up children.
D.Britain is suffering more than any other country in Europe.
小题2: Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Male children seem to more independent than females.
B.Eighty percent of university graduates were able to live independently two decades ago.
C.The grown-up children choose to live with their parents only to save money.
D.More and more children are moving out at university age.
小题3: What does the underlined word “dire” probably mean?
A.promising.B.inconvenient.C.very bad.D.hopeful
小题4: The following factors may account for the phenomenon except _____.
A.that living prices have risen a lot.
B.that it’s difficult to land a job.
C.that education has already cost them a lot
D.that parents can help them more
小题1:B小题1:D小题1:C小题1:D
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Have you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly? Have you ever bought something just because the salesman talked you into it?
Many people are afraid to assert(维护,坚持) themselves. Dr. Robert Albert, author of STAND UP, SPEAK OUT and TALK BACK, thinks it is because their self-respect is low. “There’s always a superior around------ a parent, a teacher, a boss who knows better.” But Albert and other scientists are doing something to help people assert themselves.
They offer assertiveness training courses, A. T. for short. In the A. T. course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so. They learn to be aggressive without hurting other people.
In one way, learning to speak out is to get rid of fear. A group taking an A. T. course will help the timid person to lose his fear. But A. T. uses an even stronger motive to share the need. The timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels.
Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-respect. If your face is more important than you, you may feel less of a person. You start to doubt your answers to problems. However, once you get to feel good about yourself, you can learn to speak out.
小题1:The problem the writer talks about is that ________________.
A.some people buy things they don’t want
B.some people are afraid to speak up for their rights
C.there are too many superiors
D.some people don’t think enough of themselves
小题2:The cause of the problem talked about in the text is that _________.
A.some people have a low self-respect
B.there is always someone around who knows better
C.salesmen talk people into buying things they don’t want
D.people don’t share enough
小题3:The underlined word “timid” probably means “___________” in Chinese
A.胆小的B.优秀的
C.勇敢的D.无知的
小题4:One thing the A.T. course doesn’t do is to _____________.
A. share the need of people        B. show people they have a right to be themselves      
C. help people overcome fear      D. help people to assert themselves even if others suffer
Harry’s father bought a magazine which gave its readers information about all kinds of products and helped them make the best choice while buying.
Harry borrowed his father’s magazine when he needed a new computer. “I’ll read it and choose the best one.” He said.
The magazine described these computers.
The DGT PC450
The BNK 975XF: AT $3,200
The CGP 8PT

This computer comes with lots of good software. However it does not have much memory and is rather slow. At $2,850 it’s not very good value for money.

This is the most expensive computer we tested. However it is also the most reliable (可靠的). It is very fast and has lots of memory. It is worth the extra money if you can afford it.

At only $1,900. It has lots of memory and is quite fast. However it broke down twice while we were testing it and we cannot recommend (建议) it for reliability.
     Harry chose the BNK 975XF. “I know it’s expensive,” he said, “but it will be with me for a long time and do everything I want it to do.”
小题1: Harry wants to buy a computer, so he borrowed ___________ from his father.
A.a magazine about all kinds of productsB.a computer magazine
C.a shopping bookD.a book about all kinds of computers
小题2: ____________ doesn’t have much memory and is rather slow.
A.The BNK 975XFB.The DGT PC450
C.The CGP 8PTD.Harry’s computer
小题3: The CGP 8PT is _____________ among the three kinds of computers.
A.the fastestB.the most expensive C.the cheapestD.the slowest
小题4:Harry chose the BNK 975XF because _________.
A.it is the most expensiveB.it has lots of good software
C.it has much memoryD.it would work for him for a long time
Forget Twitter and Facebook, Google and the Kindle. Television is still the most influential medium around. Indeed ,for many of the poorest regions of the world, it remains the next big thing——finally becomes globally available. And that is a good thing, because the TV revolution is changing lives for the better.
Across the developing world, around 45% of families had a TV in 1995; by 2005 the number had climbed above 60%. That is some way behind the U.S. , where are more TVs than people, and where people now easily get access to the Internet. Five million more families in sub-Saharan Africa will get a TV over the next five years. In 2005 , after the fall of the Taliban(塔利班),which had outlawed TV, 1 in 5 Afghans had one. The global total is another 150 million by 2013——pushing the numbers to well beyond two thirds of families.
Television’s most powerful effect will be on the lives of women. In India, researchers Robert Jensen and Emily Oster found that when TVs reached villages, women were more likely to go to the market without their husbands’ approval and less likely to want a boy rather than a girl. They were more likely to make decisions over child health care. TV is also a powerful medium for adult education. In the Indian state of Gujarat, Chitrageet is a popular show that plays Bollywood songs with words in Gujarati on the screen. Within six months, viewers had made a small but significant improvement in their reading skills.
Too much TV has been associated with violence, overweight and loneliness. However, TV is having a positive influence on the lives of billions worldwide.
小题1: The underlined word “outlawed” in paragraph 2 probably means “           ”.
A.allowedB.forbiddenC.offeredD.refused
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Americans used to get access to the Internet easily.
B.The world’s TV sets will total 150 million by 2013.
C.45% of families in the developing countries had a TV in 2005.
D.Over two thirds of families in the world will have a TV by 2013.
小题3:The author intends to             .
A.stress the advantages of TV to people’s lives
B.persuade women to become more independent
C.encourage people to improve their reading skills
D.introduce the readers some websites such as Google
小题4: What would be the best title for the passage?  
A.TV Will Rule the WorldB.TV Will Disturb the World
C.TV Will Better the WorldD.TV Will Remain in World
小题5: From the passage, we know _______________.
A.It is impossible for women in India to get access to TVs now.
B.Robert Jensen and Emily Oster are Indian women.
C.Women in India are more likely to want a girl than a boy because of the arrival of TV.
D.Viewers of a popular TV show can improve their reading skills greatly in half a year.
People in the United States honour their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June.These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care.
These two days make us think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers are now working outside home. More fathers must help with the children care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day, people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother, while a black one shows the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honour parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit cemetery ( 墓地). On these days, families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is the thought that counts. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.
小题1:Which of the following is NOT a reason for parents show love and respect for parents?
A.Parents bring up children
B.Parents give love and care to children
C.Parents educate children to be good persons
D.Parents pass away before children grow up
小题2:Which do you think is true about “carnation” mentioned in paragraph 3?
A.It has only two kinds of colours
B.It refers to the special clothes people wear on Mother’s Day or Father’Day
C.It’s a kind of flower showing love and best wishes.
D.People can wear carnations only on the second Sunday in May
小题3: What can we learn from the passage?
A.Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are both in May
B.Fewer women worked outside the home in the past
C.Not all the children respect their parents
D.Fathers are not as important as mothers
小题4: On Mother’s Day and Father’s Day, ____________.
A.people usually have family partiesB.everyone goes to visit the cemetery
C.children always go to parents’ homeD.hand-made cards are not valuable
In 2006, a large number of new Internet sites became popular around the world. Some of these are for communication, others for entertainment.
The blog is one form of communication that increased in popularity. Through these personal websites, people can share their lives, ideas and opinions on the Internet. People of all ages have their own blogs. For young people, they are a way to show their writing and other forms of self-expression. Blogs also connect people with other people who have the same interests. For example, teachers use blogs to share ideas with other teachers’, as well as experiences and concerns about their work.
YouTube is another Internet site that became more popular last year. This website lets anyone create, share and watch short videos. These include videos of people singing or dancing, or animals doing funny things. Three young men created YouTube almost two years ago as a personal video sharing service. They recently sold it to Google for more than one and a half billion dollars.
Games and entertainment also became a larger part of the Internet last year. One Internet social site is called Second Life. It is an online world in which computer users create a new self and live a different life. They get married, build homes, operate businesses, buy and sell goods, work, play and attend school.
People also take part in fantasy sports leagues with the help of the Internet. A fantasy sport is a game in which each member of a group acts as the owner of a team. Each owner creates a team of real-life professional players to compete against other teams in the league. More than fifteen million American adults play fantasy sports. The industry earns more than one billion dollars each year from publications, memberships and other costs.
小题1:The passage is mainly about __________.
A.the most popular Internet technology in 2006
B.some new ways for people to communicate or have fun on the Internet
C.one online game called Second Life
D.the high price of playing online
小题2:Who is the owner of YouTube now?
A.Three young men.B.Google.C.Computer users.D.Yahoo.
小题3: Whom does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.The people who are interested in blogs.
B.The people who play games on YouTube.
C.The people who play Second Life.
D.The people who are created in Second Life.
小题4: What do we know from the passage?
A.Teachers can share ideas, experiences and concerns about their work with other teachers on any website.
B.More than fifteen million American teenagers play fantasy sports.
C.Second Life helps people get married, buy and sell goods, work, play and attend school in real life.
D.Fantasy sports, a game in which each member of a group acts as the owner of a team, is very popular around the world.
While surfing television channels over the weekend,a scene from a family classic of last year portraying the now-so-familiar sorry state of retired parents being ill-treated by their children and families caught my attention. I wondered why the description of this relationship had not changed much over the many years! Even though the same movies and soaps accurately capture several other social changes around us — from value systems to new found economic freedom to the importance of technology and the changing approach to consumerism(消费主义) — are these creative efforts far from the truth in telling us that an average retiree is still struggling?
Look around and you will agree that the post-retired lifestyle for an ex-salaried class people is often a pale shadow of their last working years. Even self employed people, who have handed over the responsibility to the next generation, are no exception. Did the average middle class not save enough through his working years?
Socially, we already know that the Indians are taught the benefits of start saving early on in life. Household savings data supports this social behavior — India has the highest rates of savings among various economies and is far ahead of the west. Yet, tragically, a lifetime of savings does not seem to provide enough for a comfortable retirement!
A closer look at the pattern of what we do with our financial savings may tell us a bit more. Over half of households’ financial savings is put into a “safe” deposit, followed by large portions in insurance, pension, provident funds(福利基金) and the rest in physical currency. Less than a tenth goes into “risky” assets(资产) like stocks. While there might be nothing, in particular, worrisome in this investment pool, one has to consider inflation(通货膨胀). The real value of savings, over a few decades, may actually be lower than the starting point.
小题1:What had not changed much over the many years according to the passage?
A.Value systemsB.The poor situation of retirees
C.Economic freedomD.Approach to consumerism
小题2:Which of the following statements about saving in India is right?
A.the concept of saving has been well received by Indians.
B.the amount of the savings ranks number one across the world.
C.long-standing savings can help the retirees live a care-free life.
D.saving early can not benefit people at all.
小题3: What can be inferred according to the last paragraph?
A.Half of the financial savings in stocks can be accepted.
B.The real value of saving must be lowered in a few years.
C.A loss of savings may hardly be avoided.
D.Inflation can be avoided on condition that you consume instead of saving.
小题4:What’s the best title of the text?
A.Retirees being treated unfairly
B.Is saving enough
C.Saving in India
D.How to deal with saving
What does “getting along” with your teacher mean? “Getting along” means that both you and your teacher have a way of communicating and getting what you need from the relationship. In your teacher’s opinion, he or she wants to make sure that you are paying attention, being polite, and trying your best to learn. In your opinion, you want a teacher who is respectful to you, answers your questions, and tries to help you learn. You can get along and learn without being friends with your teacher, although it’s nice if that happens.
In every school, kids will say that some teachers are mean or strict, but don’t judge a teacher until you are in his or her class and can see for yourself. A strict teacher may be someone who feels strong about getting his or her job done — teaching you the subject you are supposed to learn. It’s also important to remember that making mistakes is a part of learning. By pointing out your mistakes and helping you correct them, a teacher is teaching you. Remember, in most cases, your teacher is on your side.
Even if a teacher isn’t your favorite, you can still have a successful relationship, especially if you carry out your responsibilities as a student. Here are some of those responsibilities:
●Attend class ready to learn. Be prepared for class with the right pencils and books.
●Listen carefully when your teacher is talking.
●Do your best, whether it’s classroom work, homework, or a test.
小题1:The main idea of this passage is about _______.
A.learning from your teacher
B.making friends with your teacher
C.getting along with your teacher
D.understanding your teacher
小题2: If you get along with your teacher, _______.
A.your teacher will have to answer your questions
B.both of you will benefit from the relationship
C.your teacher will have to be respectful to you
D.you will have to try your best to learn
小题3:What does the underlined sentence in the second paragraph mean?
A.Your teacher is teaching you to learn the subjects.
B.The teacher has the responsibility to be strict with students.
C.Pointing out your mistakes is also a way for a teacher to teach.
D.The teacher is there to help you.
小题4: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the responsibility of a student?
A.Learning by making mistakes.B.Attending class ready to learn.
C.Listening to your teacher carefully.D.Trying your best to learn.
We all, at one time or another, have pretended to be a rock star, singing and dancing along to our favorite song. Most of us have done this in the privacy of our own room when we were kids and as adults, in the privacy of our homes. Me? I love to do that when I drive! I turn on the radio, find a song that I can sing along too and pretty soon my arms are in the air and I am moving along to the rhythm. Most of the time, I do this on my way to work.
  Yes, that is true. I will be in my nice work clothes, jamming while driving or stopped at a traffic light. I get weird looks from some people and others laugh. Personally, I love to get lost in the rhythm of a song which leads me to share with you the importance of being silly!
  The definition for the word silly, according to the dictionary is: stupid, foolish and nonsensical. I know many people do not want to look foolish. So they walk around all serious, which in all honesty, is foolish!
  No one is perfect, I repeat: no one is perfect. I don’t care how educated, how thin, how beautiful, how simple, how frugal, how rich, and so on… No one is perfect! So why pretend to be something you are not?
Life is so short… You never know when this beautiful journey will be over, so why waste a single second on being so full of rigidity(呆板)? Here is a quote by Souza, that I think says it all and is a great recipe for life:
  "Dance as though no one is watching you,
  Love as though you have never been hurt before,
  Sing as though no one can hear you,
  Live as though heaven is on earth."
  When we were kids, we had no idea of what limitations were and we had no care in the world so we could do things without worrying about how we appeared to others. However, as we grew up, we lost that childlike innocence.
  So don’t lose the child that still lives within you. The next time you feel down, go turn on your favorite song, and sing and dance along like there is no tomorrow. Or watch something that makes you laugh. Laughter is the best medicine to whatever ails you and nothing is better than laughing so hard that your tummy hurts. Trust me, you will feel a whole lot better, and who doesn’t want to feel good?
小题1: According to the passage, what does the writer usually do?
A.He pretends to be a rock star.B.He dances in his own home.
C.He sings songs while going to work.D.He gets jammed on his way to work.
小题2:What do other people think of the writer?
A.They think that the writer is strange.B.They look down upon the writer.
C.They believe that the writer is lonely.D.No one is interested in the writer.
小题3: What is the writer’s opinion about the people who look very serious?
A.They are honest.B.They are silly.
C.They are perfect.D.They are educated.
小题4: The writer quotes Souza to show that _______.
A.life is a beautiful journeyB.life is full of rigidity
C.life is like a great recipeD.life is to be treasured
小题5:The underlined part “the child” in the last paragraph probably refers to _______.
A.the writerB.any child
C.the feeling of being a childD.the time of being a child

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