题目内容
16.The children went to the park to have fun on the weekend,their homework_______.( )A. | finishing | B. | had finished | C. | finished | D. | was finished |
分析 孩子们的作业已完成了,他们在周末去公园玩.
解答 答案C.分析句子结构可知,逗号之前是主句,逗号之后是独立主格结构作原因状语,主句的主语是the children,独立主格结构中的逻辑主语是their homework,与所给动词finish存在逻辑上的被动关系,且动作已完成,因此用过去分词,独立主格结构为"主格词+过去分词",可理解为原因状语从句because their homework had been finished,因此C项符合语境,故选C.
点评 本题考查独立主格结构.解答此类题可采用结构分析法,即首先分析句子结构,判断句子缺少的成分,同时注意主句与其它部分之间有无连接词,是否用逗号隔开.若选项部分构成状语作用的独立主格结构时,独立主格结构有自己的主语,可扩展为状语从句或独立的句子.
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