题目内容
9.There has been many popular TV series recently,such as Nirvana in Fire(琅玡榜).Nowadays almost every family has a TV set and almost everyone is fond of binge-watching(追剧) in his spare time.TV becomes one necessity in our daily life.(71)Aswe all know,TV has many advantages.For example,it informs us (72)of the latest news that happened home and abroad.Besides,it can broaden our eyes,(73)enlarge (large) our knowledge and also help us to see more about the world.However,it also has some (74)disadvantages(advantage).People waste too much time in watching TV,so their normal life and work (75)are affected (affect).What's worse,to those children (76)who/that spend too much time in watching TV,it can be (77)harmful (harm) to their eyesight and health.As a result,they may become short-sighted or they will find (78)it difficult to concentrate on their school work.
As far as I (79)am concerned (concern),we should take the advantage of the TV and control our time of watching TV.In (80)addition,we should choose helpful and instructive TV programs instead of soap operas to watch.
分析 近来有很多流行的电视连续剧,比如说《琅琊榜》.现在几乎每家都有电视,每人都喜欢在业余时间追剧,电视已经成为我们日常生活的一个必要部分.正如我们所知,电视有很多优点,可以告诉我们国内外发生的新闻,还可以开阔我们的眼界,扩大我们的知识面,帮我们更多的了解世界.然而它也有一些缺点,有人把过多的时间浪费在电视上,他们的生活和工作受到了影响,更糟糕的是一些孩子因为长时间看电视而影响了视力,成为近视眼,甚至于因为电视很难集中精力学习.我个人认为,我们应该合理利用电视的优点,选择一些有意义的电视节目,而不是把时间浪费在看一些肥皂剧上.
解答 71.As;考查固定短语,as we all know 是固定搭配,意为"众所周知,正如我们所知".
72.of;考查介词,inform sb of sth 是固定搭配,意为"通知某人某事".
73.enlarge;考查动词,根据前面的"broaden our eyes",可知这里要用enlarge(扩大)与broaden并列,意为"它能开阔我们的眼界,扩大我们的知识".
74.disadvantages;考查句意,分析上下文,前面提到了"TV has many advantages",这里However一转折,应该是讲"电视的缺点",故用disadvantages.
75.are affected;考查动词的语态,句子的主语their normal life and work 和动词affect是被动关系,故用被动语态are affected,意为"他们的生活和工作受到了影响".
76.who/that;考查关系代词,分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词 those children 指人,故用关系代词 who/that,在从句中作主语.
77.harmful;考查形容词,这里用形容词作系动词be的表语,be harmful to 意为"对…有害".
78.it;考查句型结构,分析句子结构可知,这里用代词it作句子的形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语.
79.am concerned;考查固定短语,as far as I am concerned 是固定搭配,意为"就我个人而言".
80.addition;考查固定短语,in addition是固定短语,意为"另外,此外".
点评 语法填空题是考查学生对语篇的理解能力和语言知识的应用能力.解题时,要在理解文章的基础上,充分考虑语境和上下文的联系.运用所掌握的词汇,语法等知识进行作答.
A. | thin | B. | number | C. | bank | D. | vacation |
(13)Awhat advice he would give his young self,he said it would be to"keep on with science subjects because understanding of science will be so(14)Bin your future life."
In an interview with The Spectator,the Prime Minister said that he would tell the young Cameron he should be hitting the(15)D harder."A little(16)Aon physics and chemistry,please,David",he said.
Mr.Cameron is not the first Prime Minister to realize the (17)Bof science in leadership.Margaret Thatcher had a degree in (18)Dfrom Oxford and,when working as a young chemist in 1950 she was part of a team which helped (19)Cthe first soft-serve ice cream.Margaret Thatcher used her training as a chemist to (20)A politics with the mind of a scientist.
11.A.doubts | B.regrets | C.memories | D.opinions |
12.A.experimenting | B.completing | C.struggling | D.wandering |
13.A.Asked | B.Told | C.Warned | D.Informed |
14.A.interesting | B.important | C.challenging | D.difficult |
15.A.school | B.records | C.degree | D.books |
16.A.more | B.easier | C.less | D.slower |
17.A.history | B.value | C.truth | D.advance |
18.A.biology | B.physics | C.politics | D.chemistry |
19.A.discover | B.taste | C.develop | D.serve |
20.A.approach | B.discuss | C.learn | D.imagine |
A. | react | B. | measure | C. | east | D. | steak |