Since the 1970s.many applicantshave been allowed to go abroad to further their education．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

15．Since the 1970s，many applicantshave been allowed（allow） to go abroad to further their education．

分析自从20世纪70年代以来，很多申请人得到许可到国外深造．

解答答案是have been allowed．本题考查语境中选用恰当的动词形式．根据题干中的since the 1970s判断句中需要现在完成时；applicant（申请人）和allow之间是被动关系，故需要现在完成时的被动语态，故答案是have been allowed．

点评本题是要求用所给动词的适当形式填空，解题时首先考虑句中需要的是谓语动词还是非谓语动词；其次，如果是谓语动词关注时态、语态和数的变化；如果是非谓语动词要联系非谓语的基本用法判断非谓语的形式．

练习册系列答案

10．At the Beijing Olympic Shelly-Ann swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100meters Olympic gold．
Shelly-Ann is a little woman with a big smile．She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance．Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything but smooth and effortless．She grew up in Waterhouse，one of Jamaica's toughest and poorest inner-city communities and also a really violent and overpopulated place．Her mother Maxime，one of a family of fourteen，had been an athlete herself as a young girl but，like so many other girls in Waterhouse，had to stop after she had her first baby．Maxime's early entry into the adult world with its responsibilities gave her the determination to ensure that her kids would not end up in Waterhouse's roundabout of poverty．One of the first things Maxime used to do with Shelly-Ann was taking her to the track，and she was ready to sacrifice everything．
It didn't take long for Shelly-Ann to realize that sports could be her way out of Waterhouse．On a summer evening in Beijing in 2008，all those long，hard hours of work and commitment finally bore fruit．The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty，surrounded by criminals and violence，had written a new chapter in the history of sports．
But Shelly-Ann's victory was far greater than that．The night she won Olympic gold in Beijing，the routine murders in Waterhouse and the drug wars in the neighbouring streets stopped．The dark cloud above one of the world's toughest criminal neighbourhoods simply disappeared for a few days．"I have so much fire burning for my country，"Shelly said．She plans to start a foundation for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse．She hopes to inspire the Jamaicans to lay down their weapons．She intends to fight to make it a woman's as well as a man's world．
As Muhammad Ali puts it，"Champions aren't made in gyms．Champions are made from something they have deep inside them．A desire，a dream，a vision．"One of the things Shelly-Ann can be proud of is her understanding of this truth．

4．What made Maxime decide to train her daughter on the track？C．
A．Her success and lessons in her career．
B．Her interest in Shelly-Ann's quick profit．
C．Her wish to get Shelly-Ann out of poverty．
D．Her early entrance into the sprinting world．
5．What can we infer from Shelly-Ann's statement underlined in Paragraph 4？B．
A．She was highly rewarded for her efforts．
B．She was eager to do more for her country．
C．She became an athletic star in her country．
D．She was the envy of the whole community．
6．By mentioning Muhammad Ali's words，the author intends to tell us thatD．
A．players should be highly inspired by coaches
B．great athletes need to concentrate on patience
C．hard work is necessary in one's achievements
D．motivation allows great athletes to be on the top
7．What is the best title for the passage？A．
A．The Making of a Great Athlete
B．The Dream for Championship
C．The Key to High Performance
D．The Power of Full Responsibility．

3．Please move over to make roomforthe hero．

10．The government has improved people'shousing（house） conditions．

20．Asking yourself the following questions will help you make steps towards a more balanced life．
Do you possess too much？Drowning ourselves in too many material possessions can lead to stress．（37）E．
Are you eating healthily？The types of foods we eat can greatly affect how we feel both physically and emotionally．Eating too much junk food can lead to bad mood．
What is important to you as an individual？Is it family，health，spirituality，work，etc．？Make sure that you are living with what matters most to you．
Are you maintaining healthy relationships？Is there a relationship in you life that needs a little extra care and attention？（38）B．
Are you working too hard？Taking time to recharge and spend time on activities that make you happy is so important．（39）G
．A lack of motivation to accomplish certain things can throw you off balance or make you feel stressed out later on．
Are you spending too much？（40）D．Saving money is an excellent practice and you will more than likely be glad you did in case of an emergency．
Are you worrying about the future and dwelling on the past？learn to let go and only focus on what's happening right now．
（41）C．Sometimes we get so wrapped up in taking care of others that we forget to take care of ourselves．We all need a little"me time"．Set aside some time every day to just relax and do something that you enjoy，whether that is reading，meditating，watching TV，cooking，spending quality time with your loved ones，etc．

A．Use your head and you will find a way．
B．Do you need to right a wrong with someone？
C．Are you taking care of yourself？
D．Overspending can lead to stress．
E．Get clear on what you badly need and what you can get rid of．
F．Rearranging your schedule helps a lot．
G．Are you playing too hard？

7．How to Motivate（激发…积极性） Yourself to Study
Studying can be one of life's most boring activities．（61）FBut you can change your attitude towards the hardship of studying by reminding yourself of a few basic but important truths!
Remind yourself of your purpose．（62）CWhere do you see yourself in 5，10，or even 20 years？The time you spend studying now will help to make your future dream a reality．Whether you are working towards a degree，a special skill，or some type of personal achievement，the act of studying is like a br idge between where you are now and where you want to be in the future．!
（63）BA well-educated person is a powerful person．Knowledge is priceless．A well-educated，knowledgeable person is a person who is able to navigate and excel better within the world around him/her．
Dare yourself to succeed．（64）GWhen you get over the barriers，you'll realize that personal achievement and fulfillment are wonderful things．Allow yourself to do the things that can contribute to your personal achievement and fulfillment-like studying!
Always keep a positive attitude．Your attitude towards study can have a huge effect on your motivation!（65）EBut if you have a positive attitude towards your study，you will be able to boost motivation，just by having a positive attitude towards it．

A．Is it never too old to learn？
B．Realize knowledge is power．
C．What are your goals in life？
D．Devote your spare time and energy to study．
E．Thinking negatively is not helpful and will not help you to get motivated．
F．In fact，the very nature of studying goes against the basic human desire to maximize pleasure．
G．Tell yourself you can successfully overcome any real or imagined difficulty standing in your wa y．

4．

PAINTER Must have at least 3 years painting experience．Commercial and new construction work.10/hr．Immediate opening．Call 4359201 with work history．	COOK NEEDED Immediately．Busy downtown restaurant．Must be good and dependable．Experience preferred．Weekends required． Call 3249817．
SECRETARY Part-time position available in friendly，busy office．Good typing and general office skills．Some weekends required．High pay．Various duties．Apply（申请） at East Side Management，500 Park Drive，DeWitt，NY.13 214．	TEACHER Small private school needs English and maths teachers．Must have BS degree and at least 4 years teaching experience．Send resume to：Wales Charter School 19 South 8th St．NY.13214．
VETERINARIAN ASSISTANT（兽医助理） Person needed for busy animal hospital．Some nights and weekends．Apply in person to Johnson Marks Animal Hospital，404 Snow Road，Syracuse，NY.13224．After 4 pm．only please．	SALESPERSON Experienced．Must have some knowledge of men's clothing industry．Available to work evenings and some Saturdays．Send resume（个人简历） to：Martin's Apparel，237 Rockledge St．，Syracuse，NY.13224．
NURSES'ASSISTANTS Fulltime and part-time positions available for modern nursing home．High pay． Call Mrs．Downs，R．N．at 5347618．	HOTEL needs part-time FRONT DESK CLERK No experience necessary．Excellent people and phone skills a must．Some computer skills helpful.13/hr． Call：Mr．Jones 3572897．

24．If you are interested in working in a hotel，call．D
A.4359201
B.5347618
C.3249817
D.3572897
25．If you want to get a job as a maths teacher，send your resume（简历） toD．
A.237Rockledge St．，Syracuse，NY.13224
B.404Snow Road，Syracuse，NY.13224
C.500Park Drive，DeWitt，NY.13214
D.19South 8th St．NY.13214
26．If you dislike working on Sundays，being aC should be your best choice．
A．cook
B．secretary
C．salesperson
D．veterinarian assistant
27．If you want to get a job atB，you must have office skills．
A．Martin's Apparel
B．East Side Management
C．Wales Charter School
D．Johnson Marks Animal Hospital．

5．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处错误，
句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
My dream school starts at 8：30a．m and ends at 3：30p．m．They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon．We didn't need to do so many homework．Therefore，we have more time with after-school activities．For example，we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day．
My dream school look like a big garden．There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings．We can lie on the grass for a rest，or sat by the lake listening music．The teachers here are kind and helpfully．They are not only our teachers but also our friends．

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