题目内容

19.双向翻译
请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上.
Every day,in all kinds of weather,a lot of men or women go jogging (慢跑).(61)Why is jogging so popular?为什么慢跑如此流行呢?Most people start jogging because they hear it is a very good form of exercise.Jogging makes the heart strong and helps people control their weight or stay slim.If you keep jogging regularly,(62)It is unnecessary for you to take medicines.你没必要服药 or skip meals to lose weight.(63)慢跑还能使你对自己感觉更好.Jogging can also make you feel better about yourself.
Donald Robbins,who is 42years old and works in an office,began jogging a few years ago because he was overweight.At first,(64)他只能跑300米左右.he could only run about 300 meters,but two years later,he ran a marathon-over 42kilometers.
Do you jog?If you do,be sure to ask your doctor for advice.(65)慢跑几乎不耗费你任何东西Jogging costs you almost nothing.But it is very important to have a pair of good shoes that are made especially for jogging.If not,when you run on hard ground for a long time,it may cause your feet to hurt.

分析 每天,不管天气如何,为了锻炼身体很多人都坚持慢跑.

解答 61.Why is jogging so popular?在翻译时,注意使用疑问词why,流行为固定短语,be popular.
62.It is unnecessary for you to take medicines.在翻译该句时,使用固定句型It is adj.for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事…另外注意吃药为take medicines.
63.慢跑还能使你对自己感觉更好.句子里make you feel better 意思是使你自己感觉好,翻译时要体现该意思.
64.他只能跑300米左右.句子里run是动词,跑的意思,翻译时要注意.
65.慢跑几乎不耗费你任何东西.该句子里有固定短语,cost sb sth意思是花费某人某事,在翻译时要体现出来.

点评 阅读翻译主要考查学生对句子翻译的能力,在翻译时要注意一些固定句型、时态等选择,并用英语思维来翻译句子.

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12.Saving money is easy when you don't have anything else to spend it on,but what happens when things come suddenly that demand some of your hard-earned money?These are called expenses.
   Chances are,most of your basic living expenses-food,shelter(住所),clothing,medical care---are covered by your family.But perhaps you and your family have agreed that you'll pay for other certain expenses out of your own money,such as cell phone bills,after-school snacks,jewelry or club fees.
   Expenses that happen regularly,like every week or month,are called"fixed"expenses.The good news is that because you know when these expenses are coming,you can plan for them.But life is full of surprises,and sometimes these surprises turn into expenses,too.You might have an emergency like fixing a flat tire on your bike,or just something unusual like the class trip to the Six Flags.These are called"unexpected"expenses and if you are smart with your money,you'll plan for these as well.
   Here's a secret when it comes to saving money:If you think of it as a regular expense,it'll be easier to put a certain amount aside.Tell yourself that the $20.00 you are trying to save up every month is something you absolutely(绝对地)must do,and there is no getting around it.
   What kinds of fixed expenses do you have?Can you think of any unexpected expenses that have come up for you in the past?Can you think of any you might have now or in the near future?

1.Which of the following expenses is most probably paid out of your own money?A
A.Money spent on sports.
B.Money spent on medicine.
C.Money spent on clothing.
D.Money spent on meals.
2.Which of the following is an"unex pected"expense?C
A.Paying for house rent.B.Buying snacks.
C.Changing a new tire.   D.Paying for cell phone bills.
3.According to the author,what can make saving money easier?B
A.Trying your best to prevent emergencies.
B.Putting some money aside as a regular expense.
C.Cutting most of your expenses.
D.Earning as much as you can after class.
4.The underlined part in the 4th paragraph means__D___.
A.you can't let out this secret          
B.there's no point in arguing about it
C.you have other solutions to it         
D.there is no other choice.
11.Everything was put neatly into my suitcase.I'm a flight attendant.I'm so organized,my half of the closet could be a display at The Container Store.My husband's half of the closet?Just thinking about it make my head ache.I carried my suitcase downstairs.Bill was in the kitchen cooking.Looking at the messy kitchen,I shouted,"Why do you have to be so messy?"Bill look hurt,"What?"I sighed and left for the airport.
On my last flight,an elderly couple had the seats in my section.They held hands during takeoff.Later I caught them looking into each other's eyes.Something about that look was familiar.Then I realized:it was the look Bill and I had worn in our wedding photographs.I couldn't resist asking them about the secret of their long-lasting marriage."Have fun together,"the man said,"and never take each other for granted."
Her words circled in my head long after we landed.Bill wasn't perfect.But then,was I?I kept complaining about his messiness and forgot his kindness,his ability to see the bright side of every situation---qualities that ran so much deeper,the reasons I had married him in the first place.
I took out my cell phone and called Bill."I miss you already."I said."I miss you too,Kim,"he said.As soon as my flights were over,I rushed home.Bill met me at the door."I have a surprise for you."he said and led me into the kitchen.I glanced around the room.He really had worked hard.In spite of the fingerprints on that microwave floor,I could see our reflection in it:my husband and I,our smiles glowing with love for each other,just like in our wedding photos.

21.Why did Kim get so angry with her husband?C
A.She found his weaknesses one morning.
B.She didn't love him any more.
C.He left things in an untidy state.
D.He turned a deaf ear to her complaints.
22.What's special about the old couple?C
A.They never quarreled with each other.
B.They often made fun of each other.
C.They kept their lives so fresh.
D.They took each other for granted.
23.Kim changed her attitude towards her husband afterB.
A.she realized Bill wasn't perfect            
B.she got inspired by the old couple
C.her husband had cleaned up the kitchen      
D.they had their wedding photos taken
24.The best title of the passage might beA.
A.Love You,Lover Your Mess               
B.Love is Blind,Love is messy
C.The Wedding Photos                     
D.A Loving Old Couple.
7.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并标在答题卡上涂黑.
Earth Day Photo Contest
A picture is worth a thousand words!Enter the TFK photo contest and show us:Why is Earth Day important to our planet?
To enter online,visit timeforkids.com/2017earthdaycontest and get details below.
TIME
●The contest begins on January 9,2017.
●The contest ends on April 20,2017.
INSTRUCTIONS
●An original and previously unpublished photograph that answers the Earth Day question"Why is Earth Day important to our planet?"and that was photographed by the Entrant (参赛者) between June 1,2016,and April 20,2017.
●A caption describing the picture,what is happening,where the photo was taken,the date the photo was taken and why Entrant chose to enter this image.
●Entrant's first name only; Entrant's email address; and parent's,teacher's or guardian's email address.Limit one entry per person.Sponsor is not responsible for lost,late,or incomplete entries,or entries not received for any reason.Entries belong to Sponsor,and none will be acknowledged or returned.
●By entering,Entrant guarantees that the entry is original and has not been published in any medium or won an award.
ELIGIBILITY(参赛资格)
Open to residents of the 50United States and the District of Columbia who are elementary school students ages 8-13years at time of entry.
WINNERS'LIST and PRIZES
Judges will select 10 Semifinalists from which one Grand-Prize Winner and nine Finalists will be chosen.The Grand-Prize Winner will receive a digital camera-approximate retail (零售) value:$300.00.The photograph entry of the Grand-Prize Winner will be published in the April 22 Earth Day issue of TIME For Kids.The photograph entries of all Semifinalists will be published in the gallery of timeforkids.com.Winner will be informed by email,and must respond within five days.


21.An Entrant who will participate in the photo contest shouldB.
   A.send an original photo establishing the Earth Day
   B.present a relevant description of the photo entry
   C.inform the sponsor of his or her delayed email
   D.offer his or her email address and family name
22.What do we know about the photograph entry of the winner?A

   A.It will be published in a magazine and a gallery.
   B.It will be evaluated at approximately $300.00.
C.It will be selected from nine Finalists'entries.
D.It will be acknowledged and returned afterwards.
23.Who is eligible to enter the photo contest?C
A.a college student in the USA
B.a teacher of an elementary school in New York
C.a 10-year-old elementary school student in California
D.an American professional photographer.
14.Fitness Zone
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If you are having a difficult time getting active,Fitness Zone is where you want to be.
With a personal trainer assigned(指定) to you,you will be placed in a tailor-made program that will make you look your best in just 12 weeks.
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Ongoing group classes,from aerobics(有氧健身操) and yoga to dancercise and more.
So come for a free consultation(咨询) and get started today!
Don't miss out!
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21.Who can choose to join Fitness Zone?A
A.People who want to keep fit.
B.People who are good at training others.
C.People who need a tailor-made suit.
D.People who have health problems.
22.What does the underlined phrase"look your best"mean?D
A.Look in the mirror.
B.Try your best to see
C.Look more confident                   
D.Be in excellent condition.
23.What is not offered in the advertisement?C
A.Group yoga classes.
B.The best fitness equipment.
C.Special fitness clothes.
D.Professional personal trainers.
24.How can I contact Fitness Zone if I feel like joining it?D
A.By phone                  
B.By Internet
C.Through the address          
D.All of the above.
10.Imagine looking at a view of mountaintops and wondering about the name of each peak.Suddenly,above each mountaintop,a name appears on the sky.The words are not written in smoke by skywriting planes.The words are actually not in the sky at all.They come from tiny computers in contact lenses(隐形眼镜).
Computers have become smaller and smaller over the decades.The first computers filled houses.Transistors(晶体管) and then chips allowed computers to become small enough to fit on a desktop,then a laptop,and finally a phone.When experimenting with further reductions in size,developers often have to deal with the limits of human eyesight,which control how small the computers can be and still present visible information.
One new solution employs microprojectors(微型投影机) to create a readable display(显示) for tiny computers.These machines project computer information onto any surface.Though an impressive breakthrough,there are potential problems.Such public displays can lead to privacy concerns; most people do not want their information displayed on a wall for everyone to see.Besides,these projectors are extremely expensive,and their screens give users headaches.
Babak Parviz,a researcher at the University of Washington,created another solution:inventing a screen visible only to a person wearing a contact lens.Parviz created a computer in a contact lens that uses the wearer's field of vision as the display.To create the display,Parviz took ordinary soft contact lenses with a wirelessly controlled system.At some point,Parviz says,it will be possible to connect the lens to a remote personal computer device such as a cellphone or a laptop.By looking in a certain direction,the wearer sends the computer visual information about what he or she sees.The device then uses this information to point out the names of peaks.
These contact lenses are inserted and removed in much the same way as ordinary contact lenses.In addition,the computers in the lenses won't block the wearer's sight at all.Although now the computers are not on lenses treating eyesight problems,Parviz hopes that someday the technology will progress to that level.

63.The contact lenses in the text canD.
A.treat eyesight problems
B.offer beautiful views of nature
C.project information on wall surface
D.show information about what wearers see
64.According to Paragraph 3,the microprojectorsA.
A.put people's privacy at risk
B.save computer information
C.cause serious illnesses
D.support users'needs
65.According to the passage,these contact lenses contribute toB.
A.saving users'expenses
B.reducing computers'size
C.limiting the field of vision
D.guarding remote computers
66.What might be the best title for the passage?A
A.Tiny Computers,Amazing Sights
B.Smaller Lenses,Closer Views
C.Progress towards Clearness
D.Road to the Small World.
6.阅读表达
阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求).
Our little boy came up to his mother in the kitchen one evening while she was fixing supper,and handed her a piece of paper that he had been writing on.After his mom dried her hands on an apron,she read it,and this is what it said:
For cutting the grass$5.00
For cleaning up my room this week$1.00
For going to the store for you$0.50
Baby-sitting my kid brother while you went shopping$0.25
Taking out the garbage$1.00
For getting a good report card$5.00
For cleaning up and raking the yard$2.00
Well,I'll tell you,his mother looked at him standing there expectantly,and boy,could I see the memories flashing through her mind.So she picked up the pen,turned over the paper he'd written on,and this is what she wrote:
For the nine months I carried you while you were growing inside me.No Charge.
For all the nights that I've sat up with you,doctored and prayed for you.No Charge.
For all the trying times,and all the tears that you've caused through the years,there's No Charge.
For all the nights that were filled with dread,and for the worries I knew were ahead,No Charge.
For the toys,food,clothes,and even wiping your nose,there's No Charge,Son.
When you_______,the cost of my love is No Charge.
Well,friends,when our son finished reading what his mother had written,there were great big tears in his eyes,and he looked straight up at his mother and said:"Mom,I sure do love you."And then he took the pen and in great big letters he wrote:"PAID IN FULL".

71.What's the BEST title of the passage?
No Charge
72.How much does the little boy list in total on the piece of paper?(no more than 3 words)
$14.75
73.Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to compete the sentence.(no more than 10 words)
add it all up
74.What do you learn after reading the passage?(no more than 30 words)
Love of our mothers is great and we should appreciate it from the bottom of our hearts.
75.How many items free of charge does the mother list in the passage?(no more than 2 words)
Six.
7.Do you know why you need to take exercise to keep fit?The following may help you know about it.
•It helps with addiction(癖嗜)control
The brain releases dopamine(多巴胺),which responds to any form of pleasure,be it sex,drugs,alcohol or food.Some people become addicted to dopamine and substances that produce it-especially drugs or alcohol.
Regular exercise can help in this addiction recovery as it effectively distracts you,making you de-prioritize your cravings.When faced with mental or emotional challenges in life,exercise can help you cope in a healthy way instead of resorting to alcohol,drugs or other negative behaviors that eventually only make your symptoms worse.Regular exercise can also help to strengthen your immune system.
※Your risk of diabetes(糖尿病)goes down
Within one week of your regular exercise,your sensitivity to insulin (胰岛素)becomes greater and that,in turn,lowers your blood sugar levels,reducing your risk of Type 2 diabetes.
Also,exercise can decrease your stroke(中风) risk; given that two of the greatest risk factors for strokes are high blood pressure and heart disease,exercise with its benefits of a stronger heart and better circulation is important.
The U.S.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise at least five days a week for good health,though you should always check with your doctor if you have any health concerns before beginning any exercise program.
※You're reducing stomach fat
When you do one month of regular exercise,your body ditches those extra fat and gains muscle.An Australian study shows that overweight people who took part in a four-week program of moderate exercise reduced stomach fat by 12 percent.

21.Which is the best title of the passage?C
A.How to slim.
B.The ways of exercising.
C.The reasons for working out.
D.The effect of exercising on diabetes.
22.What can you infer from the passage?D
A.Being overweight may lead to poor health.
B.Exercising regularly leads to no disease at all.
C.Only running helps to strengthen your immune system.
D.high blood pressure and heart disease are risk factors for strokes.
23.What does the underlined word"moderate"probably mean?B
A.极少的   B.适度的 C.偶尔的  D.过量的
24.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?D
A.Dopamine reacts to all forms of pleasure.
B.Regular exercise can lead to less stroke risk.
C.Regular exercise can help improves your immune system.
D.Taking regular exercise one week can get rid of extra fat.

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