She hoped to get a job on the local newspaper and eventuallyworked for The Times ．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

12．She hoped to get a job on the local newspaper and eventuallyworked for"The Times"．

分析她希望在当地报社找到一份工作，且最终在《时代》工作了．

解答答案是eventually．考查首字母填空．句子成分完整，动词worked需要副词修饰．题干表达的是"她希望在当地报社找到一份工作，且最终在《时代》工作了．"所以用副词eventually修饰动词worked，表示"最终地"．故答案是eventually．

点评解答此类题目，首先需要明确句意，分析句子成分，然后根据相关语法填写正确的答案．

练习册系列答案

3．Each food we eat tastes different，and there are untold numbers of different tastes．Still，all flavors are based on just four basic tastes：sweet，bitter，salty，and sour．Some food experts argue there is a fifth basic taste called umami（a Japanese word that can be translated roughly as"tasty"or"savory"），but this theory remains controversial．Regardless of whether there are four or five basic tastes，the number is small．
How can so few basic tastes give rise to the enormous number of flavors we experience？This is possible because the basic tastes combine in different proportions．Compare this to colors．There are only three basic colors-yellow，red，and blue-but when mixed in different ways and proportions，these three basic colors are sufficient to create the vast array of colors that we see every day．
Apart from being influenced by different combinations of the basic tastes，the experience of taste is also enriched by other sensations，such as odor and temperature．These functions together produce what we recognize as unique tastes．In fact，what we perceive as taste often involves smell more than the taste experienced through the tongue．This is why foods with strong tastes often seem bland to people who，due to a stuffy nose，cannot smell them．For example，cinnamon tastes quite mild to people who cannot enjoy its fragrant smell．The same is true of drinks，like hot coffee or tea，which taste best when they can be smelled as well as tasted．
What can also contribute to the sensation of taste is our ability to feel pain．The reason why hot，spicy foods like chili peppers are tasty is that they affect the lingual nociceptors．Nociceptors are small areas on the surface of the body that help protect us against injury．Nociceptors on the skin warn us of potential damage to the body．When we are pricked with a needle，for example，nociceptors represent that sensation as pain．A special kind of nociceptor called a lingual nociceptor is found on the tongue and，along with the other senses，helps us enjoy certain foods．

42．Which sentence best summarizes the main idea of the passage？B
A．New tastes can be created in laboratories．
B．Taste is a combination of different factors．
C．Solid foods have a stronger taste than drinks．
D．Taste is more important than smell for food．
43．Which word has the closest meaning to the phrase"give rise to"in Paragraph 2？D
A．lift B．count C．remove D．produce
44．What does the author imply about cinnamon？B
A．It can relieve a stuffy nose．
B．It can have a very strong taste．
C．It should be kept in a cool place．
D．It tastes better in a large quantities．
45．What are"lingual nociceptors"？C
A．Foods that tastes hot and spicy like chili peppers．
B．Substances in a food that improve its flavor．
C．Areas on the tongue that sense spicy foods．
D．Small connections between the nose and the mouth．

20．A．Once you are addicted to alcohol or drugs，it is difficult to get rid of．
B．Over the years，shopping has become a very common activity．
C．They also tend to have this addiction when they feel guilty．
D．However in modern-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions．
E．People addicted to computer games consider the games as great ways to amuse themselves．
F．They get deep in debt，and they can even go bankrupt（破产）and get sent to prison．
G．It can also cause financial problems．

The word addiction usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs．（71）D
Some people are compulsive（难以自制的）shoppers．Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work．Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games．
（72）BMany people enjoy going to malls or stores more and more every day，but it's more than a common hobby for some of them．They have turned into shopaholics．They are people who  simply enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it．They are hooked on shopping and usually buy things that they don't need．Even though they don't have enough money，they buy everything they want．
The question is，why do they have this addiction？There isn't a specific answer．Some people go shopping when they are sad，worried，upset or lonely and they want to feel better．They use this activity as a way to forget their problems．Shopaholics say that they feel more important and better after they buy something．（73）C
Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction，but it can bring out problems．Some of them can be psychological．If this is the case，people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit．However，the process，like for most addictions，is long，and they suffer a lot．（74）G  They just think about satisfying their feelings，so they spend money they don't have．（75）F．

7．There once was a goat and a donkey，（61）whichlived on a farm．The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the （62）most（much） food．Sometimes the donkey was given more food （63）thanit could eat．This made the goat so jealous（64）thatit began plotting against the donkey．"Hey，donkey，"the goat said one day，"I think you do too much work on this farm．You carry such heavy things from morning to night．Why don't you pretend （65）to get（get） sick so you can take a day（66）off？"The donkey thought the goat had a great idea．So the next morning，the donkey lay in the stable on its side with its eyes （67）closed（close）．Right away，the farmer called the doctor．（68）Afterlooking at the donkey，the doctor said it needed a special medicine（69）made（make） from the heart of a goat．So the farmer killed （70）the/hisgoat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart．

17．Sarah and Janet have been friends since they （61）started（start） school．They do everything together：study，read，watch TV，surf the Internet，play sports and listen to music．Anyone （62）who has a problem can ask the other for help．When Sarah was in the （63）third（three） grade，some of the other students made fun of her （64）because she was shy．Janet told the other students to stop （65）making （make） fun of Sarah，and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness．In the fifth grade，Janet had （66）difficulty（difficult） in her maths class．She studied hard，（67）butshe just couldn't understand the homework．Sarah helped Janet （68）with her homework and （69）patiently （patient） explained every exercise to Janet．After six months，Janet did much better and even got（70）an A in the maths exam．

4．I prefer to work in a company _____ people work as a team instead of fighting against each other．（　　）

1．_________ is no use arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind．（　　）

2．John's sister is so curious about everything around her that John always gets irritatedby her endless questions．

试题分类