题目内容
One day a student went to see his teacher. He had been given an important position and now was coming to say goodbye to his teacher. The old man asked him how he would live among high officials. The student answered, “ I will be all right. I have prepared a hundred high hats, one for each official I will meet. I am sure I will succeed.” The teacher got angry on hearing this. “What?” he cried. “Is this what ten years of my teaching has made of you? Nothing but flatterer(拍马屁的人)?” “Excuse me, honored(尊敬的) master,” the student rose to his feet and apologized hurriedly. “But you have always been absorbed in your studies and don’t know how vulgar(庸俗的) the world has come to be. There are few men in the world who are above flatterers like you.” “There is something true in what you said,” the teacher nodded, smiling with one of the student’s “high hats” on.
1.The student came to say goodbye to his teacher because_____________.
A.he had got hundred hats to sell |
B.he had got a fairly high position in society |
C.he wanted to see his parents in his home town |
D.he moved away to another city |
2.The student would live among high officials by___________.
A.selling hats to them |
B.making a hundred hats for them |
C.flattering them |
D.serving them |
3.The teacher was angry with__________.
A.himself |
B.the society |
C.his student |
D.high officials |
4.The phrase “rose to his feet” means________.
A.stood up |
B.kicked with his feet |
C.became quite excited |
D.raised his feet |
5.The teacher____________.
A.liked to be flattered as well |
B.really knew nothing about the vulgar world |
C.was in need of a high hat |
D.was satisfied with the new hat |
1.B
2.C
3.C
4.A
5.A
【解析】
1.细节题:从文章的句子:He had been given an important position and now was coming to say goodbye to his teacher.说明他去看老师是因为现在的社会地位高了。选B。
2.推理题:从学生说的话:I will be all right. I have prepared a hundred high hats, one for each official I will meet. I am sure I will succeed.说明他是在给一些高官拍马屁。选C。
3.推理题:从老师所的话:Is this what ten years of my teaching has made of you? Nothing but flatterer 可知是对学生生气了,选C。
4.A 固定词组rise to one’s feet:站起来。
5.从文章的最后一句话the teacher nodded, smiling with one of the student’s “high hats” on.可知老师也喜欢戴高帽。选A 。
I don’t want to talk about being a woman scientist again. There was a time in my life when people asked constantly for stories about what it’s like to work in a field dominated (controlled) by men. I was never very good at telling those stories because truthfully I never found them interesting. What I do find interesting is the origin of the universe, the shape of space, time and the nature of black holes.
At 19, when I began studying astrophysics(天体物理学), it did not bother me in the least to be the only woman in the classroom. But while earning my Ph.D. at MIT and then as a post-doctor doing space research, the issue started to bother me. My every achievement—jobs, research papers, awards—was viewed through the lens (镜片) of gender (性别) politics. So were my failures. Sometimes, when I was pushed into an argument on left brain versus (相对于) right brain, or nature versus nurture (培育), I would instantly fight fiercely on my behalf and all womankind.
Then one day a few years ago, out of my mouth came a sentence that would eventually become my reply to any and all provocations (挑衅) : I don’t talk about that anymore. It took me 10 years to get back the confidence I had at 19 and to realize that I didn’t want to deal with gender issues. Why should curing sexism be yet another terrible burden on every female scientist? After all, I don’t study sociology or political theory.
Today I research and teach at Barnard, a women’s college in New York City. Recently, someone asked me how many of the 45 students in my class were women. You cannot imagine my satisfaction at being able to answer, 45. I know some of my students worry how they will manage their scientific research and a desire for children. And I don’t dismiss those concerns. Still, I don’t tell them “war” stories. Instead, I have given them this: the visual of their physics professor heavily pregnant doing physics experiments. And in turn they have given me the image of 45 women driven by a love of science. And that’s a sight worth talking about.
【小题1】Why doesn’t the author want to talk about being a woman scientist again?
A.She is fed up with the issue of gender discrimination (歧视). |
B.She feels unhappy working in male-dominated fields. |
C.She is not good at telling stories of the kind. |
D.She finds space research more important. |
A.the burden she bears in a male-dominated society |
B.her involvement in gender politics |
C.her over-confidence as a female astrophysicist |
D.the very fact that she is a woman |
A. Lack of confidence in succeeding in space science.
B. Unfair accusations from both inside and outside her circle.
C. People’s fixed attitude toward female scientists.
D. Widespread misconceptions about nature and nurtured.
【小题4】What does the image the author presents to her students suggest?
A.Women students needn’t have the concerns of her generation. |
B.Women can balance a career in science and having a family. |
C.Women have more barriers on their way to academic success. |
D.Women now have fewer problems pursuing a science career. |