题目内容
16.China's Spring Festival,a(41)celebration(celebrate) of the lunar year,starts on the 23rd day of the 12thmonth of the Lunar calendar and finishes on the 15th day of the first month.Lunar New Year's Eve and the first day of the New Year are its high point.China's(42)grandest (grand) and most important holiday,the Spring Festival has been celebrated in diverse ways throughout the county.Among the various stores about the origins of the Spring Festival,the one most commonly(43)accepted
(accept) tells of how Emperor Shun,legendary leader of ancient China,created it more than 4,000 years ago.On the day he(44)succeeded (succeed) to the throne(王位)and worshiped heaven and earth.Since then people(45)have considered (consider)that occasion as the first day of the New Year and as how the Chinese lunar New Year came into being.
Winter is the relaxed season in China,historically(46)anagricultural country.Having labored for a whole year,people take a rest at this time(47)to prepare (prepare)for the coming year.The coming New Year also signals the approach of spring,(48)whengrass and tree leaves start to produce new shoots.The sacrifices that people offer(49)togods and ancestors are prayers for favorable weather,peace,and large harvests,and give Spring Festival(50)joy (joy).
分析 本文介绍了中国的春节以及春节的由来.
解答 41.celebration 考查名词.根据句意:中国的春节是阴历年的一种庆祝.celebration是名词"庆祝".
42.grandest 考查形容词的最高级.根据句子结构,and并列的两个形容词most important和grand可知grand也要用最高级"最盛大的和最重要的假期".
43.accepted 考查非谓语.the one代指的故事与动词accept之间是被动关系"被接受",所以用过去分词在句中做定语.
44.succeeded 考查动词时态.根据句意:在这一天他继承了王位.succeed是动词"继承",故事叙述的是过去应该用过去时.
45.have considered 考查时态.根据时间状语since then,自从那时起,人们就认为那是新年的第一天,所以应该用现在完成时.
46.an 考查冠词.,中国,一个历史上农业国家,冬天是放松的季节,agricultural开头发元音,所以用不定冠词an.
47.to prepare 考查动词不定式.根据句意:这个时间人们休息为即将到来的春天做准备.动词不定式在句中做目的状语.
48.when 考查定语从句.先行词是spring,在从句中做时间状语,所以用关系副词when来引导.
49.to 考查固定短语.offer sth to sb是英语中固定搭配"提供某人某物",所以用介词to.
50.joy 考查名词.根据句子结构可知,give sb sth,give Spring Festival joy,joy是名词"愉快,高兴".
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.
Directions:Read the passage carefully.Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.Each sentence can be used only once.Note that there are two more sentences than you need.
A.It'll make you learn to enjoy what you have,fix what's broken,and shop for a bargain. B.Spending more is likely to stimulate your motivation for more earning. C.It gives you options and frees you from relying on someone else's priorities. D.Living with less is the most efficient way to control your financial future. E.Actually,your parents have already given you too much. F.What you want is respect and admiration from other people. |
1You might think you want an expensive car,a fancy watch,and a huge house.But you don't.(67)F You think having expensive stuff will bring it.It almost never does-especially from the people you want to respect and admire you.
2The road to financial regret is paved with debt.Some debt,such as a mortgage,is OK.But most spending that results in debt is the equivalent of a drug:a quick hit of pleasure that wears off,only to drag you down for years to come,limiting your options and keeping you weighed down by the baggage of your past.
3I hope you're poor at some point.Not struggling,and not unhappy,of course.But there's no way to learn the value of money without feeling the power of its scarcity.It teaches you the difference between necessary and desirable.(68)A These are essential survival skills.
4If you're like most people,you'll spend most of your adult life thinking,"Once I've saved/earned X,everything will be great."Then you'll hit X,move the goalposts,and resume chasing your tail.It's a miserable cycle.Your goals should be about more than money.
5Don't stay in a job you hate because you made a career choice at 18.Almost no one knows what he or she wants to do at that age.Many people don't know what they want until they're twice that age.(These are the signs you're in the wrong career.)
6The best thing money buys is to control over your time.(69)C One day you'll realize that this freedom is one of the things that makes you truly happy.
7Change your mind when you need to.I've noticed a tendency for people to think they've mastered investing when they're young.They start investing at age 18and think they have it all figured out by age 19.They never do.
8Some people are born into families that encourage education; others are from families that are against it.Some are born into flourishing economies; others,into war and poverty.I want you to be successful,and I want you to earn it.But realize that not all success is due to hard work and not all poverty is due to laziness.Keep this in mind when judging people,including yourself.
9Your savings rate has a little to do with how much you earn and a lot to do with how much you spend.I know a dentist who lives paycheck to paycheck,always on the edge of ruin.I know another person who never earned more than 50,000and saved a fortune.The difference is entirely due to their spending.(70)D.
10Don't listen to me if you disagree with what I've written.The world you grow up in will have different values and opportunities than the one I did.More important,you'll learn best when you disagree with someone and then are forced to learn it yourself.(On the other hand,always listen to your mother.)
---_______ I feel a bit cold.( )
A. | Of course not | B. | I'd rather you didn't | ||
C. | Go ahead | D. | Never mind |
A. | Will | B. | Would | C. | Should | D. | Had |
A. | those | B. | those who | C. | anyone | D. | anyone who |
A. | there standing the new library | B. | does the new library stand | ||
C. | the new library stands | D. | stands the new library |