题目内容

On November 19, 1863, Abraham Lincoln went to Gettysburg to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery(公墓). The Civil War was still going on. There was much criticism (批评) of President Lincoln at the time. He had been invited to speak at Gettysburg only out of politeness. The other speaker was to be Edward Everett, a famous statesman (政治家) and speaker of the day. Everett was a handsome man and very popular everywhere.

It is said that Lincoln prepared his speech on the train while going to Gettysburg. Later that night, alone in his hotel room and tired out, he again worked briefly on the speech. The next day Everett spoke first. His speech lasted an hour and 57 minutes and it was a perfect example of the day. Then Lincoln rose. The crowd of 15,000 people at first paid little attention to him. He spoke for only nine minutes. At the end there was little applause(掌声). Lincoln turned to a friend and said, “I have failed again.”

Some newspapers at first criticized (批评) the speech. But little by little, as people read the speech, they began to like its simplicity(简洁)and its deep meaning. It was a speech which only Abraham Lincoln could have made.

Now everyone thinks of it as one of the greatest speeches ever given in American history.

1. In 1863, Abraham Lincoln was __________________ in Gettysburg.

A.warmly welcomed

B.unpopular

C.greatly praised

D.very polite

2.Lincoln was invited to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery because he was __________.

A.a famous speaker of the day

B.very handsome and polite

C.President of the United States at the time

D.a popular statesman

3. It can be inferred from the text that __________________________________.

A.Lincoln had prepared his speech very carefully before he went to Gettysburg

B.Lincoln was very busy at the time and didn’t have much time to prepare his speech

C.Lincoln’s speech seemed to be a failure for the first time

D.Lincoln’s speech was a little shorter than Everett’s one

4.Lincoln’s speech was __________________.

A.an immediate success

B.not accepted at all

C.a total failure

D.not well-received at first

5.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

A.Lincoln’s speech has deep meaning though it is simple in style.

B.Neither Lincoln’s speech nor Everett’s was popular then.

C.Lincoln’s speech proved to be a great success later.

D.Everett’s speech was thought to be perfect at that time.

 

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.B

【解析】略

 

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On November 19, 1863, Abraham Lincoln went to Gettysburg to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery(公墓). The Civil War was still going on. There was much criticism (批评) of President Lincoln at the time. He had been invited to speak at Gettysburg only out of politeness. The other speaker was to be Edward Everett, a famous statesman (政治家) and speaker of the day. Everett was a handsome man and very popular everywhere.
It is said that Lincoln prepared his speech on the train while going to Gettysburg. Later that night, alone in his hotel room and tired out, he again worked briefly on the speech. The next day Everett spoke first. His speech lasted an hour and 57 minutes and it was a perfect example of the day. Then Lincoln rose. The crowd of 15,000 people at first paid little attention to him. He spoke for only nine minutes. At the end there was little applause(掌声). Lincoln turned to a friend and said, “I have failed again.”
Some newspapers at first criticized (批评) the speech. But little by little, as people read the speech, they began to like its simplicity(简洁)and its deep meaning. It was a speech which only Abraham Lincoln could have made.
Now everyone thinks of it as one of the greatest speeches ever given in American history.
【小题1】 In 1863, Abraham Lincoln was __________________ in Gettysburg.

A.warmly welcomedB.unpopularC.greatly praisedD.very polite
【小题2】Lincoln was invited to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery because he was __________.
A.a famous speaker of the dayB.very handsome and polite
C.President of the United States at the timeD.a popular statesman
【小题3】 It can be inferred from the text that __________________________________.
A.Lincoln had prepared his speech very carefully before he went to Gettysburg
B.Lincoln was very busy at the time and didn’t have much time to prepare his speech
C.Lincoln’s speech seemed to be a failure for the first time
D.Lincoln’s speech was a little shorter than Everett’s one
【小题4】Lincoln’s speech was __________________.
A.an immediate successB.not accepted at all
C.a total failureD.not well-received at first
【小题5】Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A.Lincoln’s speech has deep meaning though it is simple in style.
B.Neither Lincoln’s speech nor Everett’s was popular then.
C.Lincoln’s speech proved to be a great success later.
D.Everett’s speech was thought to be perfect at that time.

He was the baby with no name. Found and taken from the north Atlantic 6 days after the sinking of the Titanic in 1912, his tiny body so moved the salvage workers that they called him "Our baby". In their home port of Halifax, Nova Scotia, people collected money for a headstone in front of the baby's grave, carved with the words: “To the memory of an unknown child.” He has rested there ever since.
But history has a way of uncovering its secrets. On November 5 , this year, three members of a family from Finland arrived at Halifax and laid fresh flowers at the grave. "This is our baby," says Magda Schleifer,68,a banker. She grew up hearing stories about a great-aunt named Maria Panula, 42, who had sailed on the Titanic for America to be reunited with her husband. According to the information Mrs Schleifer had gathered, Panula gave up her seat on a lifeboat to search for her five children----including a 13-month-old boy named Eino--from whom she had become separated during the final minutes of the crossing. "We thought they were all lost in the sea." says Schleifer.
Now, using teeth and bone pieces taken from the baby's grave, scientists have compared the DNA from the Unknown Child with those collected from members of five families who lost relatives on the Titanic and never recovered the bodies. The result of the test points only to one possible person: young Eino. Now the family see no need for a new grave. "he belongs to the people of Halifax," says Schleifer. “ They've taken care of him for 90 years.”                                
Adapted from people,November 25 ,2002
【小题1】The baby traveled on the Titanic with his________.

A.motherB.parentsC.auntD.relatives
【小题2】What is probably the boy's last name?
A.SchleiferB.EinoC.MagadD.Panula
【小题3】Some members of the family went to Halifax and put flowers at the child'grave on November 5 ,_____.
A.1912B.1954C.2002D.2004
【小题4】This text is mainly about how__________.
A.the unknown baby'body was taken from the north Atlantic
B.the unknown baby was buried in Halifax, Nova Scotia
C.people found out who the unknown baby was
D.people took care of the unknown baby for 90 years

The national schools’ first aid competition is an interesting way for young people to practice their first aid skills in a safe environment.

A school may have three teams. The deadline for this competition has now been continued to April 21, 2012. All teams will compete at an elimination (淘汰) round, with the winners going forward to the National Final for the chance to become the winner.

A team has three formal members, and a reserve is also needed. All team members, together with the reserve, will take part. There are two age sections:

Junior: 7 to11

Senior: 12 to 16

This competition is based on the Young First Aid Course from St. John Ambulance Training Officer. Support will be given to make sure everyone has equal chances to win.

The winners of this competition will be invited to take part in the Young Grand Prior Competition. This competition improves the practical first aid skills of young people and tests their knowledge and skills with a series of realistic accidents and injuries. Youth teams are aged between 12 and 16 years old and should have three members. Young adults are aged between 17 and 21 and should have two members. All teams may bring a reserve. The Young Grand Prior Competition will be held at the Spa Complex, Scarborough, on November 28, 2012.

Those who want to take part in the national schools’ first aid competition will have to complete our application form.

1. If you are fifteen and want to take part in the competition, you will _________.

A.belong to the junior sections of the first aid competition

B.complete our application form by the end of April, 2012

C.study the course of St. John Ambulance Training Officer

D.teach yourself a lot of knowledge and skills of first aid

2. How many students will stand for a school?

A.Sixteen           B.Twelve            C.Four             D.Three

3.Form the passage we can learn that the Young Grand Prior Competition will __________.

A.have a test with realistic accidents and injuries

B.not allow the adult competitors to take part in

C.be the highest level competition in the country

D.be held on April 21, 2012

4.The passage is written mainly for __________.  

A.those who want to practice their first aid skills

B.the young school students in the country

C.the middle school teachers in the country

D.the young people throughout the country

 

Our village carpenter(木匠), John Hill, came one day and made a dining table for my wife. He made it just the right size to fill the space between the two windows. When I got home that evening, John was drinking a cup of tea and writing out his bill for the job.
My wife said to me quietly, “It’s his ninth cup of tea today.” But she said in a loud voice, “It is a beautiful table, dear, isn’t it?”
“I will decide about that when I see the bill, ” I read:
One dining table, 10 November, 1989.
Cost of wood: $17.00
Paint: $1.50
Work: 8 hours ($1 an hour) $8.00
Total: $36.50
When I was looking at the bill, John said, “It’s been a fine day, hasn’t it? Quite sunny.” “Yes,” I said, “I’m glad it is only the 10th of November.”
“Me, too,” said John. “You wait. It’ll be a lot colder by the end of the month.”
“Yes, colder…. And more expensive! Dining tables will be $20 more expensive on November 30th, won’t they, John?” John looked hard at me for half a minute. Was there a little smile in his two blue eyes? I gave his bill back to him.
“If it isn’t too much trouble, John,” I said, “Please add it up again and you can forget the date.”
I paid him $26.50and he was happy to get it.

  1. 1.

    Why did John talk about the weather when the writer was looking at the bill?_______

    1. A.
      Because he didn’t want the writer to go through the bill carefully.
    2. B.
      Because it was really a fine day.
    3. C.
      Because he wanted the writer to check the bill carefully.
    4. D.
      Because he wanted to tell the writer what the weather was like.
  2. 2.

    Why did the writer say that dining table would be$ 20 more expensive on November 30th ?__________ 

    1. A.
      Because it was difficult to make dining tables in cold weather.
    2. B.
      Because paint would be more expensive.
    3. C.
      Because the cost of wood would be more expensive.
    4. D.
      Because he thought John would certainly add to the cost of the dining table.
  3. 3.

    From the story we know that _____________

    1. A.
      John made a mistake in the bill.
    2. B.
      John tried to fool the writer in order to get more money for his work
    3. C.
      John had written out the bill before the writer got home.
    4. D.
      John still wanted to get $36.50 for his work in the end.

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