题目内容

【题目】在下列句子的空格处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

【1】Contrary to __________ many people might assume, evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans.

【2】The missing boy was nowhere ___________ (find).

【3】The possibility _________ pleasant smells might reduce pain has recently been suggested by new research.

【4】Old English consisted of a __________ (mix)of the Angles and the Saxons’ languages.

【5】When he woke up, he found himself ___________ (lie) in a warm bed.

【6】 By the time he was 18 years old, he _____________ (travel) to most of the countries in Europe.

【7】 She was very grateful _________ her teachers, who gave her much care and encouragement.

【8】 It is ___________ (interest) to learn how the words for animals and meat developed.

【9】At the sight of the bear, the girl stepped back and shook _________ fear.

【10】By this time next year my brother ____________ (finish) high school.

答案

【1】what

【2】to be found

【3】that

【4】mixture

【5】lying

【6】had travelled

【7】 to

【8】interesting

【9】with

【10】will have finished

解析

【1】what考查宾语从句。后面从句缺少宾语,what作后面从句的宾语,表示"所......的"。句意: 相反很多人可能认为,证据显示鲨鱼很少攻击人类。故填what。

【2】to be found考查动词。这里用"be+to"的结构,来表示结果,同时丢失的男孩和find时间构成被动关系,是被找,所以用"be动词+动词过去分词"表示被动。句意:失踪的男孩结果在任何地方都找不回来了。故填to be found。

【3】 that考查状语从句。根据后面从句可知,表示可能实现的,是条件状语从句,所以用that连接。句意:近期新的研究证明发现好闻的味道可以减轻疼痛感,这是可能的。故填that。

【4】mixture考查名词。"a+名词+of'表示"关于......的......",是固定结构,这里需要添加名词。句意:古老的英语是由安格鲁和萨克逊人的语言混合组成的。故填mixture。

【5】lying考查短语。find sb. doing sth.意为"发现某人正在做某事"。句意:当他醒来的时候,他发现他自己正躺在一个舒服的床里。故填lying。

【6】had travelled考查过去完成时。根据By the time ,可知这里的动词应该用完成时,同时,根据was ,可知是发生在过去的过去的事情,这里时过去完成时。句意:在他18岁的时候,他已经在欧洲大部分国家旅游过了。故填had travelled。

【7】 to考查固定句型。"be+adj.+to sb."是固定结构,表示"对某人......"。句意:她很感激那歌给她很多关心和鼓励的老师。故填to。

【8】interesting考查固定句型。it+be+adj.+to do,是固定句型,同时这里的主语是it,所以形容词应用-ing形式的修饰。句意:学习单词是怎样从动物和肉发展而来的是一件很有趣的事情。故填interesting。

【9】with考查固定结构。shake意为"发抖",做不及物动词,所以添加with,用来修饰,表示害怕的发抖。句意:看到熊以后,女孩退后了几步并且害怕的发抖了。给她with。

【10】will have finished考查将来完成时。根据前面next year ,可知这是将来时态,同时,根据 By this time,可知这里的动词应该用完成时。句意:明年的这个时候我的弟弟已经完成他的学业了。故填will have finished。

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相关题目

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Coral reefs

For millions of years, coral reefs have provided homes and food for thousands of different living things. Fish and sea birds share the reef with other sea creatures. Now these beautiful places are in danger. 【1】 Scientists have found that people and pollution have ruined more than one-fourth of the earth’s coral reefs. Unless things change, all of the remaining reefs may die within your lifetime.

Some people think that coral is stone because of its rough, hard surface. But coral is an animal! Tiny polyps (水螅体) form the coral reefs. 2 These colours come from the algae (海藻) living inside the coral. Billions of coral polyps stick together. New ones grow on the dead corals. This happens year after year. Over time, the coral builds up a reef. The reef rises from the ocean floor until it almost reaches the sea’s surface. It takes coral 500,000 years to build a huge reef. 3

The coral reefs have been harmed in different ways. People have broken off pieces of coral. They wanted to sell or keep them. To catch more fish, people have dropped sticks of dynamite (炸药) into the water. 4 Water pollution has encouraged overgrowth of the sea plants that grow near coral reefs. They block out the sunlight that the algae need. 5 Warm water kills the algae. When the algae die, the coral loses both its food and its color. The coral turns white and dies. Scientists call this coral bleaching (珊瑚白化). The bleached part of the coral reef cannot recover.

A. They come in many colours.

B. This has blown up parts of the reefs.

C. So are all the sea plants and animals that depend on them.

D. The worst problem is the heating up of the world’s oceans.

E. Coral reefs are experiencing a rapid increase in most locations.

F. However, it has taken human beings less than 100 years to destroy the reefs.

G. They cover less than 1% of the ocean floor, but support about 25% of sea creatures.

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项

A

AmericanMalinois(玛伦牧羊犬)

We have extra large,strong and healthy puppies born on May 29,2014 and raised on 2.5 acres fenced in Williston Highlands by American Malinois Foundation.

They are not caged or home-raised Malinois.They have taken swimming training and full exercise routine with their parents to make sure they know how to guard themselves and other things this breed can do.I work specifically on the ones which have service dog qualities.

My ideal buyer would be a disabled person in need of a mobile or medical alert service dog.The American Malinois is a working dog and is most content to bond with one person and only follow this person’ s orders.Potential owners should be familiar or experienced with this breed.

My fee represents the cost of feeding,grooming,boarding,training,medical and registration with the CKC(Continental Kennel Club).Puppies will have health certificates from vets.

To see videos of the puppies and their parents, go to YouTube and search: American Malinois Foundation.

MiniSchnauzers(雪纳瑞犬)

We have 4 males and 4 females.Our puppies come with a health guarantee.They are trained and all of them have great personalities and would be a great addition to any home.These puppies are for pets only.To keep our bloodlines pure, we do not allow our puppies to be bred. We have been breeding for over 13 years and we only breed Mini Schnauzers. They are the best dogs. They are very smart. We will not ship our puppies. We have had people drive over 1500 miles to purchase our babies.

【1】.From Paragraph 3,we can infer that the American Malinois is    .

A.lonely B.active

C.experienced D.loyal

【2】Which of the following can be used to describe Mini Schnauzers?

A.Socialized and cute. B.Clever and brave.

C.Healthy and clever. D.Professional and strong.

【3】What is the author’ s purpose in writing this passage?

A.To show two kinds of dogs he loves.

B.To advertise two kinds of dogs on sale.

C.To show that dogs are our best friends.

D.To prove that dogs are well-trained.

【题目】阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

There was once a farmer who had a fine olive orchard. He was very hardworking, and the farm always prospered(蒸蒸日上) under his care. But he knew that his three sons did not like the farm work, and were eager to reach the goal at a single leap.

When the farmer felt that his time had come to die, he called the three sons to him and said, “My sons, there is a pot of gold hidden in the olive orchard. Dig for it, if you wish it.” After the farmer was dead, the sons went to work to find the pot of gold.” Since they did not know where the hiding-place was, they agreed to begin in a line, at one end of the orchard, and to dig until one of them should find the money.

They dug until they had turned up the soil from one end of the orchard to the other, round the tree-roots and between them. But no pot of gold was to be found. It seemed as if someone must have stolen it, or as if the farmer had been wandering in his wits. The three sons were bitterly disappointed to have all their work for nothing. The next olive season, the olive trees in the orchard bore more fruit than they had ever given; when it was sold, it gave the sons a whole pot of gold.

And when they saw how much money had come from the orchard, they suddenly understood what the wise father had meant when he said, “There is gold hidden in the orchard. Dig for it, if you wish it.”

【写作内容】

1. 30个词概括上文的主要内容。

2. 以约120个词就“Dig for it, if you wish it.”的话题谈谈你的想法,内容包括:

你对这句话的理解。

试举例说明。

这个故事给你的启发。

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