题目内容
11.The U.K________ Scotland,England,Wales and Northern Ireland.( )A. | consists in | B. | consists of | C. | composes of | D. | makes up |
分析 英国包括四部分,它们是英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰.
解答 答案B.
consist in在于;consist of包含;包括;compose of由…构成;make up组成;化妆;补足;编造.从句子表达的意思"英国包括四部分,它们是英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰."可排除A.如果选C的话句子通常改成被动语态的形式,即:The U.K is composed of Scotland,England,Wales and Northern Ireland;也可用其主动形式"Scotland,England,Wales and Northern Ireland compose of the UK."同样地来理解,如果选D的话句子通常也改成被动语态的形式,即:The U.K is made up of Scotland,England,Wales and Northern Ireland;也可以使用主动语态的形式"Scotland,England,Wales and Northern Ireland make up the UK."因此答案选B.
点评 本题考查动词短语的辨析.英语中有的词组没有捷径,只有平时加强记忆,要注意区别,记忆的时候不能忽视,这是常见的命题方式.平时要加强记忆,做题时,别忘了要结合上下文句意判断.
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