题目内容

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk about that you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay closely to your teacher and classmate. Don't panic or get out of line, and try to remain quietly and calm. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. Whether it's a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that someone is missing or hurt, tell your teacher immediate.

1.with→about

2.go→goes

3.wait后加for

4.trying→try

5.calm→calmly

6.a→the

7.us→you

8.去掉when

9.and→or

【解析】

试题分析:文中写了一个告诉孩子们发生火灾时该怎么办的通知。

1. 考查固定搭配。talk about something谈论关于某事,所以改为about。

2. 考查谓语动词。本句的主语a fire alarm为单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式goes。

3. 考查不及物动词。此处wait为不及物动词,后接宾语时需加上介词 for,构成wait for…等待…。

4. 考查名词复数。此处表达同班同学应为复数形式,因为同伴同学 应该有多人,而不会只是一个,所以改为classmates。

5. 考查祈使句。此处为祈使句,因为连词and连接的是两个同样 性质的内容,前面是一个祈使句Don't panic or get out of line,后面也应该是一个祈使句。故使用try,而不是 trying。

6. 考查形容词做表语。此句remain为系动词,后接形容词作表语构成系表结构,所以改为calmly。

7. 考查冠词。当文章中第二次提到前面的某一名词时,需使用 the表示特指,所以改为the。

8. teacher可知你的老师会带 你们回教室,所以改为you。

9. 可知此处是that引导的宾语从句表陈述,故when多余,所以去掉when。

10. 考查连词。根据句意“有人不见或者受伤”可知or表示的是选择的关系,所以改为or。

考点:考查短文改错。

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In Europe, many people make friends across the borders between their countries through town twinning. Town or city twinning means two towns in different countries agree and decide to become “twins” with sister city relationship.

Their citizens find pen friends in the twin town. They exchange newspapers and stamps. The school teachers discuss teaching methods with the teachers in the twin town. Officials visit the twin town for celebrations. Ordinary citizens travel to the twin town, too, but not very often if it is far away.

Sometimes, schools even exchange their classes for two or three weeks! For example, German middle school students study for a while at the school in their twin town in Britain, staying with British families. A few months later, their British friends come to study in Germany.

Some towns even arrange exchange visits for theatre groups, choirs(合唱团)and orchestras ( 管弦乐队). Others send lecturers to the twin town who tell the people there all about their own town , and show photos and slides.

Town twining can help make friends and motivate(促进) people to learn from each other. It helps students to improve their language skills, and it contributes to (有助于)strengthening peace and understanding between different nations.

1.Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Town Twinning

B.Friendly Towns

C.Exchange Teachers and Students

D.Peace and Understanding

2.Twin towns develop ________.

A.between European countries and China

B.in the English-speaking countries only

C.in the same country

D.between different countries in Europe

3.One of the advantages of town twinning is __________.

A.to earn more money

B.to set up schools

C.to improve students language skills

D.to develop industry and agriculture

The 21st Beijing College Student Film Festival closed

On May 10th, the 21st Beijing College Student Film Festival was closed. The festival attracted thousands of students from over 20 universities in China and over 200 people from the film circle. Zhang Jiahui and Tang Wei won the Best Actor and the Best Actress Awards respectively with their Unbeatable and Finding Mr. Right. During this festival, 34 films were nominated(提名) and film scholars and college students formed the judges to select various awards.

The 7th National Chinese Language Conference held in Los Angeles

The 7th National Chinese Language Conference was opened in Los Angeles on May 8th. Over 1200 representatives from the educational government departments in the US states, presidents of universities, and secondary schools and experts of Chinese Language education were present. The US has already established about 100 Confucius Institutes and opened 300 classes, becoming the country with the largest number of Confucius Institute and classes.

Lhasa: the world’s first yak(牦牛)museum

On May 18th, the 38th International Museum Day, the world’s first yak museum was officially opened in Lhasa. For thousands of years, yak has been closely related to Tibetan people, influencing their spirits and personalities deeply; this museum will take the “spirit of yak” as the belief on which it was founded and take the yak as the carrier to show the Tibetan history and culture.

About 2.8 billion loans support the protection of ancient towns of Suzhou

Suzhou branch of China Development Bank successfully supported the protection and treatment of eight historical and cultural ancient towns through bringing in the financial supporting model and allocating(拨出) 2.81 billion yuan of loans in total. The bank actively explored the way of establishing a new model of financing small towns which features being guided by plan, promoted by financing and developed fully, thus solving the issues of collateral(担保) and source of payment effectively.

1.According to the passage, people will learn that______.

A. Suzhou has applied for about 2.8 billion loans from China Bank.

B. the first yak museum will be opened in Lhasa on May 18th

C. nearly 300 Confucius classes have been opened in the world

D. Tang Wei won the Best Actress Award in the 21st Beijing College Student Film Festival

2.When is International Museum Day?

A. On May 7th. B. On May 8th.

C. On May 10th. D. On May 18th.

3.Which of the following events happens the most times?

A. International Museum Day.

B. The National Chinese Language Conference.

C. Beijing College Student Film Festival

D. China Development Bank.

When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Wee k by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like ? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“That’s just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”

Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.

1.What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?

A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her“enemy” had said.

B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.

C. He told her to write down all that her“enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true.

D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.

2.What does “Week by week her list grew”mean?

A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.

B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.

C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.

D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.

3.Why did her father listen to her quietly?

A. Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.

B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.

C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.

D. Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.

4.Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?

A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend

B. The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had

C. My Father

D. My Childhood

At the time, I would go out in the evening with my parents. But this time I had borrowed a bicycle from a friend of mine. I didn’t know why, but once I was on my own bicycle, a kind of free feeling flooded through me. The faster I rode, the faster I wanted to go! Far ahead, I rode as if my life depended on it, head down, hands grasping the handbars(车把手). I meant to get to Jinghai Bar as fast as I could...

Oh! My hands! Don’t come any closer... Don’t touch me! That poor doctor just couldn’t get my gloves off. Each time he took a step towards me, I broke into painful shouting. Much later, I discovered that I had crashed(碰撞) heavily with another bicycle, and I hadn’t spoken one word of sense for at least three hours! After some time, my mother arrived at the hospital, her face as white as a sheet(纸张), and gave me a hug(拥抱), only then did the doctor begin to stitch(缝合) my head wound, not only did he merrily(愉快地) cut off a long lock of my hair, but used no anaesthetic(麻药) either! Later. I seemed to hear faraway voices saying that my right hand was broken. I almost burst into tears. How would I ever play the piano again?

1.On her way to Jinghai, the writer felt _______.

A.nervous B.comfortable

C.light-hearted D.Upset

2.Why did the writer ride a bicycle to Jinghai Bar that evening?

A.Because she wanted to attend a party on time.

B.Because she wanted to meet her friend who was waiting for her there.

C.Because she just wanted, to join some of her friends and drink some wine.

D.We are not quite sure about what she was really going there for.

3.What did the writer think of the doctor?

A.Friendly. B.Cruel.

C.Hardworking. D.Kind.

4.One thing is sure, that is, before she was wounded she _______.

A.often went to Jinghai Bar with her friends

B.liked playing the piano

C.didn’t like any doctors at all

D.would burst into tears when she was in trouble

After my doctor’s appointment, I took a seat in the lobby (大厅), waiting for my mom to pick me up. Sitting beside me was a gray-haired woman. I thought she might be a English teacher because she impressed(给…留下印象)me as a person with knowledge and confidence. And as I my library book to read, I could feel her eyes carefully looking in my direction(方向). My thoughts kept moving from the beautiful woman to thoughts of . My classmates had been presents to buy for each other upon graduation. It had never me that kids bought presents for graduation. I had no money. And I couldn’t ask my parents: they had no money either.

My mind was still in thought when I heard some noise at the entrance doors. There was an elderly woman in a wheelchair and another older woman trying to her along. People coming into the lobby were too busy to help them, them to struggle alone. I jumped to help them. I eased them both sets of doors and rode with them on the . Then I made sure they found the right office. They thanked me. I told them it was my . I was on my way down in the elevator I realized that I had left my backpack on the lobby chair. My backpack had of value in it. But then I remembered that my library book was also on the chair.

Luckily they were both safely on the chair, just as I had left them. As I sat down, I could feel the beautiful gray-haired woman’s eyes on me. She seemed proud for some . Then her taxi arrived, and, without a word, she was . I opened my backpack. To my surprise, inside my backpack was a fifty-dollar bill!

The beautiful woman with the look in her eyes suddenly came into my . I had been kind to a stranger, and , a stranger had been kind to me.

1.A. friendly B. beautiful C. powerful D. generous

2.A. boring B. strict C. native D. former

3.A. received B. borrowed C. removed D. lifted

4.A. school B. hospital C. library D. family

5.A. discussing B. packing C. ordering D. designing

6.A. persuaded B. told C. hit D. beaten

7.A. slowly B. suddenly C. finally D. secretly

8.A. roll B. carry C. pull D. push

9.A. helping B. suggesting C. leaving D. hoping

10.A. wheelchair B. elevator C. taxi D. floor

11.A. duty B. responsibility C. pleasure D. relief

12.A. when B. until C. once D. since

13.A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything

14.A. grateful B. sad C. amazing D. smiling

15.A. reason B. excuse C. thought D. idea

16.A. lost B. gone C. missing D. moved

17.A. sitting B. hiding C. lying D. living

18.A. funny B. confident C. proud D. foolish

19.A. mind B. brain C. head D. life

20.A. in the end B. in a way C. in short D. in turn

Being positive is very important. So I often my son to be positive. But one day I was caught not doing what I often tell him to do.

My son is 7 years old and he was a show to be put on at his school. He was playing the role of an angel. On the evening before the show, he asked me, “Mom, can we ___angels?” As usual, I seized(抓住)the _____to teach him to be positive and I said, “Yes, but only those who are perfect, and think and talk positively can.” He asked, “You must have seen them then?”

I was ____for a few seconds, not knowing what to say. I was touched by his ___that his mother was a perfect person. He looked into my eyes, __ a positive answer. I chose to be _______with him and told him, “No. I’ve not been a good person all the time.” I was almost____to admit this to him. I thought that his____of a perfect mother would now surely be torn into pieces. But he ___it positively and said, “It’s all right. You know to try to be better from now on.” I smiled as I replied, “ That’s ____. Sometimes, we might make a _____, but when we do, we must always try to do better.”

My son’s _____struck me right in my heart and are always with me. I learned a good lesson that day “to always try to be better.” This will always___ me in all situations where I’ll need to be positive.

1.A. show B. refuse C. worry D. encourage

2.A. going through B. preparing for C. turning to D. looking for

3.A. describe B. draw C. invite D. see

4.A. feeling B. attitude C. chance D. method

5.A. pleased B. quite C. calm D. quiet

6.A. thought B. behavior C. dream D. story

7.A. making B. expecting C. trying D. choosing

8.A. patient B. angry C. strict D. honest

9.A. glad B. surprised C. relaxed D. embarrassed

10.A. description B. speech C. picture D. idea

11.A. finished B. took C. caught D. changed

12.A. right B. fine C. impossible D. unnecessary

13.A. change B. decision C. difference D. mistake

14.A. words B. performances C. idea D. progress

15.A. teach B. protect C. help D. Find

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