题目内容
完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
One Monday morning, the class were excited about the rumor(流言)that the science room was on fire over the weekend.Mr. Johnson, my fifth grade teacher 36 it and explained that science class would be cancelled 37 the fire. He also 38 us not to go near the room because it could be dangerous.
During the morning break, Kim and I 39 to check out the damage.A first hand observation would make us heroes at lunch.We safely 40 the science room.We stood on tiptoes(脚尖)looking hard through the door window, trying to see what was like inside 41 suddenly a firm hold on our shoulders stopped us.
"Where do you belong? Certainly not here!"
I turned around to find a teacher staring 42 at us, shouting.In those frozen seconds millions of 43 flashed through my mind.My father would kill me for disobeying teachers.Worse than that, my mother might be so mad that she might not 44 him.My heart 45 even lower when I thought of how angry Mr. Johnson would be.Soon the teacher led Kim and me back to the classroom, leaving us 46 before Mr. Johnson.
But to our 47 , there was no yelling and no anger from Mr. Johnson. 48 , he bent slowly to look me in the eye.I was met with a look of 49 rather than anger.He spoke softly and carefully as he explained why he was 50 in my decision to go where I might have got 51 .As I looked into the eyes of the man who could send me to unimagined 52 at home, tears welled up in my eyes.The thought of disappointing Mr. Johnson 53 me while I felt a gentle touch of Mr. Johnson's hand on my shoulder.I glanced up and he smiled.My 54 for Mr. Johnson grew greatly the moment I discovered that he still liked me even after I'd disappointed him.I could see that he cared more about my 55 than the fact that I'd broken a rule.It was the first time I felt the power of forgiveness.
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【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】D
【小题6】C
【小题7】D
【小题8】A
【小题9】B
【小题10】C
【小题11】D
【小题12】B
【小题13】C
【小题14】A
【小题15】C
【小题16】B
【小题17】A
【小题18】D
【小题19】C
【小题20】D
解析试题分析:本文叙述了学校因为实验室在周末时着火了,作者和他的同学认为讲第一手消息使他们成为同学中的英雄,就决定去看看现场,结果被一位老师发现,把他们交给了Johnson老师,这位老师看到他们吓得直哆嗦,没有对他们发脾气,而是很关心他们怕他们受伤。作者也受到了感动,更加喜欢Johnson老师。
【小题1】考查动词及上下文的呼应。confirm确认 ; believe 相信; hear听说; study学习。前文提到rumor 后文有explain 因此此处老师应该是确认 (confirm) 这个谣言,然后对学生解释 (explain) 它。故选A。
【小题2】考查固定短语及上下文的呼应。in spite of尽管; due to由于; in terms of依据; other than除了,不同于。用于大火实验课将被取消,故选B。
【小题3】考查动词及上下文的呼应。remind提醒; inform告知; warn警告; convince 说服。他也警告我们不要 那个房间,故选C。
【小题4】考查动词及上下文的呼应。pretend假装; aske问; promise许诺; decide决定。我们两个"决定"去查看一下。故选D。
【小题5】考查动词及上下文的呼应。enter进入; find发现; examine检查; reach到达。我们"到达"了实验室,此处容易误选found找到,通过第一段说实验课取消可以判断同学们以前是上过实验课的,因此是知道实验室在哪里的,不需要去寻找。选enter 和examine 的同学请注意他们并没有进到实验室,而是扒着窗户在往里看。
【小题6】考查连词及上下文的呼应。as因为; while当……时候; when这时突然; since既然。我们踮着脚尖,通过窗子向里看试图看看里面是什么样子这时突然一只手抓住了我们的肩膀阻止了我们,故选 C。
【小题7】考查副词及上下文的呼应。curiously好奇地; patiently耐心地; silently沉默地; angrily生气地。我扭过头发现一位老师正生气地瞪着眼看我们并大声叫着,故选D。
【小题8】考查名词及上下文的呼应。thoughts想法; excuses借口; words话语; feelings感情。
此题线索在下文,我的脑海中闪过很多的想法,下文用虚拟语气讲了如果父亲知道母亲知道会怎样,这些是想法,所以选择thoughts。故选A。
【小题9】考查动词及上下文的呼应。help帮助; stop阻止,停止; hate 恨; seize抓住。父亲会杀了我,更糟糕的是,连母亲也不帮我阻止他,故选B。
【小题10】考查动词及上下文的呼应。fly飞; beat 敲击; sink下沉; move移动。可以表示船沉,太阳下山和精神情绪上的降低,如"心往下一沉"或者"陷入某状态",这里也是这种用法,表示情绪低落。故选C。
【小题11】考查动词及上下文的呼应。whistling吹哨; chatting聊天; whispering低语; shaking挥动。留下我们在约翰孙面前发抖,故选 D。
【小题12】考查名词及上下文的呼应。delight高兴; surprise惊奇; regret遗憾; sorrow伤心。之前抓到我们的老师很凶,我脑中也闪过了很多可怕的想法,而Johnson老师并没有大喊大叫也没有生气,让我们感到很惊讶。此处容易误选delight 高兴,按照主人公当时的心里推测,Johnson 老师没有生气,第一反应肯定是惊讶,然后才会庆幸,所以surprise更合适。故选B。
【小题13】考查副词及上下文的呼应。However可是; Therefore因此; Instead反而; Otherwise要不然的话。上下文逻辑可判断,老师没有生气,"反而"慢慢蹲下来看着我的眼睛。故选C。
【小题14】考查名词及上下文的呼应。concern 担心; guilt 内疚; comfort 安慰; complaint抱怨。老师在没见到孩子之前可能会有担心的情绪,故选A。
【小题15】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。frightened害怕的; puzzled困惑的; disappointed失望的; discouraged灰心的。在第53空前, The thought of disappointing Mr. Johnson... 可见Johnson老师是disappointed,故选C。
【小题16】考查动词及上下文的呼应。burn烧; hurt受伤; lose失去; blame责备。实验室周末着火,周一的时候老师由于安全考虑取消了实验课,因为孩子们去实验室很可能被残留下来的东西碰到受伤,而不是因为怕孩子们被烧了,因为火在周末已经被扑灭了。故选B。
【小题17】考查名词及上下文的呼应。consequences后果; destructions 破环; influences影响; surroundings环境。我看着那个人的眼睛使我无法想象回家后的后果,故选A。
【小题18】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。shocked震惊; confused困惑; bored烦人的;shamed 羞愧的。让Johnson老师失望的感觉使我羞愧,故选D。
【小题19】考查动词及上下文的呼应。care关心; hope希望; love 爱; desire要求。老师在我让他失望后仍然喜欢我,因此那一刻我对他的爱增加了,故选C。
【小题20】考查动词及上下文的呼应。behavior行为; freedom 自由; dignity 尊严; safety安全。上文提到老师说我可能会因此受伤,因此安全更为合适,故选D。
考点:故事类短文。
点评:完形填空是一种既要求有正确的阅读理解能力,有要求有扎实的语法、词汇和文化知识积累,是一种全面考查考生全面语言运用能力的题型。因此考生要扎实自己的语言基础。只有过硬的语言基础和细微的细节处理得当才能在完形填空中拿高分。人生百味类的文章一般是通过生活中经历的一些小事而得出相应的人生哲理。这类题考生可根据自己的人生体验进行做题。
完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。
The other day I was talking to a stranger on the bus; he told me that he had a good 36 in Chicago and he wondered if, by any chance, I 37 to know him . For a moment, I thought he might be 38 ,but I could tell from the expression on his face that he was not. He was 39 . I felt like saying that it was ridiculous to 40 that out of all the millions of people in Chicago I could possibly have ever bumped into his friend. But, 41 , I just smiled and reminded him that Chicago was a very 42 city. He nodded, and I thought he was going to be content to drop the subject and talk about something else. But I was wrong. He was silent for a few minutes, and then he 43 to tell me all about his friend.
His friend’s main 44 in life seemed to be tennis. He was an excellent tennis player , and he 45 had his own tennis court. There were a lot of people with swimming 46 , yet there were only two people with private tennis court; his friend in Chicago was one of them. I told him that I knew several 47 like that, including my brother, who was doctor in California. He 48 that maybe there were more private courts in the country, than he 49 but he did not know of any others. Then he asked me 50 my brother lived in California. When I said Sacramento, he said that was a coincidence 51 his Chicago friend spent the summer in Sacramento last year and he lived next door to a 52 who had a tennis court in his backyard. I said I felt that really was a coincidence because my next-door neighbour had gone to Sacramento last summer and had 53 the house next to my brother’s house. For a moment, we stared at each other, but we did not say anything.
“Would your friend’s name happen to be Roland Kirkwood?” I asked finally. He 54 and said, “Yes. Would your brother’s name happen to be Dr Rey Hunter?” It was my 55 to laugh. “Yes,” I replied.
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A.brother | B.teacher | C.neighbour | D.friend |
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完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
"Hey, Tahlia! How's the model?"
I had just taken a bite of my hot dog __21__ I heard a familiar voice yelling at me from across the crowded school yard. I saw a group of popular girls who were all __22__.
"What kind of __23_ are you going to do? An ad for a Frankenstein movie?" More laughter. My stomach twisted into a tight knot. How could they humiliate (羞辱) me like this, __24__ the entire school? As I walked into the cafeteria, I __25__ the dark scars on my right hand.
At 9 months old, I knocked over a tea pot and dumped boiling water allover my hands and stomach. My parents __26__ me to the hospital, but I had to have skin graft (移植) operation. I was in so much pain! But what __27__ me most were the cruel things people said about how I looked, __28__ that day at lunch.
The girls were being supermean to me because they'd heard I was considering doing some modeling. A close friend had suggested that I shouldn't let my scars limit me and that I might __29__ a good model.
But after that __30__ at school, I was sure I'd made a huge mistake. Upon arriving home, I covered the mirror with a blanket, fell on my bed and sobbed.
The next day, I __31__ myself to go to school. At lunch my best friend Jesse tried to encourage me: "You can't __32_ forever, Tahlia. So what if you have a few scars? Just go outside and show them that you're just as good as they are." Although I knew he was right, I couldn’t __33__ standing up for myself like that.
However, that night as I sat on the bed, my friend's words replayed in my mind. I'm __34__ hiding from myself, I thought. How stupid! Slowly, I stood up, walked over to the __35__, and tossed the blanket aside. There, in the mirror I saw a slim, dark-haired, blue-eyed girl, looking just fine, __36__ with a few scars.
The next day I wore a comfortable T-shirt to school. What's more, I had lunch outside the cafeteria, __37__ beside those mean girls. They were shocked that I should dare to walk into their territory. I felt __38_ too—free and happy.
Sometimes people still look at me strangely. They __39_ and stare, but I don't let it get to me. I have applied to several modeling companies, and at least one company is considering me for jobs. Maybe I'll never __40_ posing on the runway, but I do know one thing: I'm done.
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完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后从36~55个题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was in my high school science class.1 was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on.
A 36 came,“Nice shirt,”I smiled from ear to ear.Then another voice said,“That shirt belonged to my dad.Greg’s mother works for my family.We were going to 37 that shirt away,but gave it to her 38 ”. I was speechless I wanted to hide.
I 39 the shirt in the back of the closet and told my mum what had happened.She then dialed her 40 ,“I will no longer work for your family,”she told him.That night.Morn told my dad that she couldn’t clean anymore:she knew her life’s 41 was something greater.
The next morning she 42 with the personnel manager at the Board of Education.He told her that without a proper education she could not teach.So Morn decided to 43 a university.
After the first year in college,she went back to the personnel manager.He said,“You are 44 ,aren’t you? I think I have a 45 for you as a teacher’s assistant.This opportunity deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of 46 ”Mom accepted the opportunity very 47
For almost five years,as a teacher’s assistant.she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and quit,feeling 48 .Then one day,the personnel manager and the principal 49 in her classroom.The principal said.“We have watched how you 50 the children and how they communicate with you and admire your hard.working 51 over the last five years.We are all in agreement that you 52 be the teacher of this class.”
My mom spent more than 20 years there. 53 her career,she was voted Teacher of the Year.All of this came about because of the 54 comment made in the classroom that day.Mom showed me how to handle 55 situations and never give up.
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