题目内容

For several days I saw little of Mr. Rochester. In the morning he seemed very busy with business,and in the afternoon gentlemen from the neighborhood called and sometimes stayed to dine with him. When his foot was well enough,he rode out a great deal.
During this time,all my knowledge of him was limited to occasional meetings about the house,when he would sometimes pass me coldly, and sometimes bow and smile. His changes of manner did not offend me,because I saw that I had nothing to do with the cause of them.
One evening,several days later,I was invited to talk to Mr. Rochester after dinner. He was sitting in his armchair,and looked not quite so severe,and much less gloomy. There was a smile on his lips, and his eyes were bright,probably with wine. As I was looking at him,he suddenly turned, and asked me,“Do you think I am handsome,Miss Eyre? ”
The answer somehow slipped from my tongue before I realized it: “No,sir.” “Ah,you really are unusual! You are a quiet, serious little person, but you can be almost rude.” “Sir,I'm sorry. I should have said that beauty doesn't matter,or something like that,” “No,you shouldn't! I see,you criticize my appearance,and then you stab (刺) me in the back! You have honesty and feeling. There are not many girls like you. But perhaps I go too fast. Perhaps you have awful faults to counterbalance (抵消) your few good points.”
I thought to myself that he might have too. He seemed to read my mind,and said quickly,“Yes,you're right. I have plenty of faults. I went the wrong way when I was twenty-one,and have never found the right path again. I might have been very different. I might have been as good as you, and perhaps wiser. I am not a bad man,take my word for it,but I have done wrong. It wasn't my character,but circumstances which were to blame. Why do I tell you all this? Because you're the sort of person people tell their problems and secrets to, because you're sympathetic and give them hope.”
It seemed he had quite a lot to talk to me. He didn't seem to like to finish the talk quickly,as was the case for the first time.
“Don't be afraid of me, Miss. Eyre,”he continued. “You don't relax or laugh very much,perhaps because of the effect Lowood school has had on you. But in time you will be more natural with me,and laugh, and speak freely. You're like a bird in a cage. When you get out of the cage, you'll fly very high. Good night.”

  1. 1.

    At the beginning Miss Eyre's impressions of Mr. Rochester were all except_________

    1. A.
      busy
    2. B.
      sociable
    3. C.
      dull
    4. D.
      changeable
  2. 2.

    The underlined sentence means___________

    1. A.
      Only by meeting him around the house sometimes did I know a little about him
    2. B.
      Only by coming to the house could I know about him
    3. C.
      I occasionally met him but my knowledge about him was poor
    4. D.
      What I knew about him was limited in the house
  3. 3.

    From what Mr. Rochester told Miss Eyre,we can conclude that he wanted to ___________

    1. A.
      tell her all his troubles
    2. B.
      tell her his life experience
    3. C.
      blame her for misunderstanding him
    4. D.
      change his circumstances
  4. 4.

    At the end of the passage,Mr. Rochester sounded __________

    1. A.
      rude
    2. B.
      cold
    3. C.
      polite
    4. D.
      encouraging
  5. 5.

    According to the passage,which of the following statements is WRONG?

    1. A.
      Miss Eyre was atLowoodSchoolbefore she came to Mr. Rochester’s house
    2. B.
      Miss Eyre didn’t see Mr. Rochester often
    3. C.
      Miss Eyre was honest,brave and confident
    4. D.
      Miss Eyre was brave,polite and warm-hearted
CABDD
试题分析:本文叙述了作者与Mr. Rochester的故事,他在作者的眼里是整天忙于生意,爱社交的,又多变让人捉摸不透的人,可是有一天,他邀请作者去他家,这时两人交流了思想,他把作者看成可以交流思想,有同情心,并且能给人一希望的人。
1.细节理解题。根据In the morning he seemed very busy with business,可以看出他是非常忙的;in the afternoon gentlemen from the neighborhood called and sometimes stayed to dine with him. 可知他爱交友;when he would sometimes pass me coldly, and sometimes bow and smile. 可知他是多变的,故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“我”对他的了解通过在房子附近遇见他,和他交流才了解一点他的情况,故选A。
3.推理判断题。根据根据倒数第二段可以看出他是在告诉作者他自己的人生经历,故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据You don't relax or laugh very much,perhaps because of the effect Lowood school has had on you. But in time you will be more natural with me,and laugh, and speak freely. You're like a bird in a cage. When you get out of the cage, you'll fly very high. Good night.”故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据perhaps because of the effect Lowood school has had on you.可知A是对的;For several days I saw little of Mr. Rochester.可知B对;You have honesty and feeling Because you're the sort of person people tell their problems and secrets to, because you're sympathetic and give them hope.”可知C是符合原文,故选D。
考点:故事类短文阅读。
点评:细节题为阅读考题的重头戏,所占比例高达80% ,相对而言较简单,因为这类题虽然要求理解准确,但基本上限于字面意义的理解,范围也限于局部,因此是我们可望得高分的部分。细节题绝大部分体现“中心思想是解”这一原理。本文都是细节理解题,在文中比较容易找到答案。
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相关题目

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter. For several weeks she had been  16  me to play chess(棋) with her, so I suggested a game and she eagerly ___17__. It was a school night, however, and at nine o’clock my daughter asked if I could __18__ my moves, because she 19___ to go to bed; she had to get up at six in the morning. I ___20  she had strict sleeping habits,  21  I thought she ought to be able to  22  some of this strictness. I said to her, “  23  , you can stay up late for once. We’re having   24  .” We played on for another fifteen minutes, during which time she looked   25  . Finally she said, “Please, Daddy, do it quickly.” “No,” I replied. “If you’re going to play it  26  , you’re going to play it slowly.” And so we   27   for another ten minutes, until __28  my daughter burst into tears, and  29  that she was beaten.

Clearly I had made  30  . I had started the evening wanting to have a  31  time with my daughter but had 32  my desire to win to become more  33  than my relationship with my daughter. When I was a child, my desire to win  34   me well. As a parent, I  35  that it got in my way. So I had to change.

A. guiding         B. asking          C. training         D. advising

A. allowed         B. expected        C. replied          D. accepted

A. change          B. repeat          C. hurry           D. pass

A. agreed          B. needed          C. begged           D. hated

A. knew          B. learned          C. guessed           D.heard

A. so              B. for             C. but            D. or

A. put up           B. take up          C. pick up        D. give up

A. As usual         B. Go ahead         C. By the way     D. Come on

A. patience         B. luck             C. fun            D. success

A. excited          B. proud            C. anxious         D. angry

A. well            B. again             C. fairly          D. regularly

A. discussed        B. continued         C. counted        D. argued

A. nervously        B. immediately       C. strangely       D. suddenly

A. promised        B. admitted           C. wondered      D. discovered

A. a mistake        B. a decision          C. an attempt     D. an effort

A. free            B. different           C. full           D. happy

A. managed        B. recognized         C. allowed       D. reduced

A. important     B. attractive      C. practical      D. interesting

A. offered          B. served           C. controlled       D. taught

A. realized         B. apologized        C. imagined       D. explained

Mary Cassatt is one of the first great women American painters. At first her father did not want her to become an artist. But she followed her dreams and became an artist. She was born on May 22, 1844, and lived in Europe for several years as a child.    

Her family returned to the United States and, at age 16, Mary attended the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. Four years later she decided she couldn't learn anything fresh and practical in Philadelphia, so she returned to Europe. There she studied the skills of the masters in Rome, Seville, Antwerp, and Paris.   

Mary received the chance of a lifetime at the age of 33 when the famous Frenchpainter, Edgar Degas, asked her to join a group of painters that included now-famous artists like Manet and Renoir. Their style of painting is called Impressionism. They used primary colors and short brush strokes in their work. They recognized Mary’s spirit and powerful talent and invited her to exhibit in the Impressionist art shows.    

Mary painted what she saw: gardens and paintings of persons, especially of mothers and children involved in everyday living. One of her paintings, "Young Mother and Two Children," was given to the White House in 1954 where it hangs today.    

Mary never married and, in 1877, her parents and sister moved to Europe to join her. Mary devoted much of her time to them for the next 18 years to their care. Mary painted until 1914 when her failing eyesight made it impossible to continue. She spent the later years of her life in Paris. She died in 1926 at the age of 82. Unfortunately, all her life, she refused to accept students.  

1.Which year was the most vital to her career and life?

A.1877             B.1864             C.1860             D.1914

2.Mary left Pennsylvania for Europe at age 20 mainly because_____.

A. she didn’t learn anything in Pennsylvania         

B she wanted to give up painting        

C. her desire for the learning wasn’t satisfied well  

D. her father didn’t want her to learn painting again 

3. Mary Cassatt stopping painting because of_____.

A.her poor eyesight                       B.her old age

C.lack of interest                         D.her family

4. Which of the statements about Mary Cassatt is supported by the passage?

A. Her painting featured scenes of everyday living     

B. Her father had a decisive(决定性的) effect on her painting 

C. She used various colors and long lines in her works  

D. She studied the paintings of the masters in U.S.A.

5. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.

A.the paintings of Edgar Degas belong to realism

B.during the last ten year of life, she painted nothing.

C.her works were controversial though highly recognized

D.her students showed great respect for her

 

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C或D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Butterfly’s wings

   One day a small opening appeared on a cocoon(茧), a man sat and watched for the butterfly for several hours as it was struggling to  1  its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten  2  it could and it could go no further. So the man decided to  3  the butterfly: he took a pair of scissors and  4  the remaining part of the cocoon. The butterfly then  5  easily.

   But it has a swollen(肿胀的) body and  6  wings. The man continued to  7  the butterfly because he expected that, at any moment, the  8  would enlarge and expand to be able to support the body, which would  9 in time. Neither happened!  10,  the butterfly spent the rest of its life  11 around with a swollen body and small, shriveled(褶皱的) wings. It  12  was able to fly. What the man did in his  13 and haste(匆忙)did no good to the butterfly. He didn’t know the  14  cocoon and the struggle  15  for the butterfly to get through the tiny  16 were the natural way of forcing fluid from the body of the butterfly into its wings  17  it would be ready for flight once it achieved its  18  from the cocoon.

   Sometimes the  19is exactly what we need in our life. If we are allowed to go through our life without any  20, it would not be a good thing to us. We would not be as strong as what we could have been.

1.A. build                                         B. force                                    C. form                                 D. destroy

2.A. as far as                                    B. as long as                        C. as soon as                      D. as quick as

3.A. seize                                          B. leave                                 C. bring                                D. help

4.A. took off                                      B. made up                           C. cut off                              D. picked up

5.A. spread over                              B. came out                         C. stayed in                        D. flew away

6.A. hard                                           B. strong                               C. small                                D. large

7.A. watch                                        B. look for                             C. look after                        D. follow

8.A. butterfly                                  B. wings                               C. cocoon                             D. scissors

9.A. disappear                                 B. enlarge                             C. lose                                 D. contract

10.A. Luckily                                     B. Probably                         C. In all                                 D. In fact

11.A. crawling                                  B. approaching                    C. running                          D. wandering

12.A. ever                                        B. seldom                             C. always                            D. never

13.A. fear                                          B. kindness                           C. evil                                  D. confidence

14.A. restricting                             B. loose                                C. soft                                 D. little

15.A. prepared                               B. wanted                           C. allowed                          D. required

16.A. place                                      B. room                                C. opening                          D. space

17.A. even if                                    B. otherwise                       C. when                                D. so that

18.A. life                                           B. success                           C. progress                        D. freedom

19.A. courage                                 B. struggle                          C. wisdom                          D. strength

20.A. fun                B. friends             C. obstacles             D. achievement

 

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