题目内容

The Shenzhou wouldn’t have been sent up successfully _________ for the great efforts of many scientists.


  1. A.
    if it were not
  2. B.
    were it not
  3. C.
    had it not been
  4. D.
    it had not been
C
这是一个与过去事实相反的假设,在非真实的条件句中,可把if去掉,把had提到句首。
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“China is expected to complete its first exploration (探索) of the moon in 2010 and will found a moon base just as we did on the North and South Poles,” Ouyang Ziyuan, head of China's moon exploration program, promised during national science and technology week.
After its first man in space, China plans a space laboratory, a lunar orbiter to look for valuable elements and minerals, robot landings on the moon and then the human touchdown.
The price of space exploration is enormous. Russia and the US, the only two countries to have achieved manned flight, are struggling to keep their new investment, the international space station.
But China, which has a long tradition in physics, mathematics and engineering, finds its doctoral graduates welcomed in the US and Europe for decades. And it has been able to learn from 40 years of pioneering successes and mistakes by the USSR and the USA.
Space flight is a gamble and the stakes (赌注) are high. If successful, China could become a member of the world's most exclusive club, set up a second home on the moon and get a powerful hand at the strategic bargaining table.
Two designers from the Shenzhou III project said that 12 astronauts now are undergoing intensive training. One more unmanned space flight is planned before the first manned launch.
Experts say that the Shenzhou spacecraft already provides China with a space vehicle capable of mounting(发起)a lunar program. Chinese scientists have also predicted that Mars will be the next target after the moon.
【小题1】According to Ouyang Ziyuan ________.

A.China has founded a base on the moon
B.China has founded one base on the North and South Poles
C.China will set up a base on the moon in 2010
D.China has already finished founding a moon base
【小题2】The underlined word “touchdown” in the second paragraph means “________”.
A.landingB.relation C.connectionD.behaviour
【小题3】Which one of the following is NOT right according to this passage?
A.A second home is going to be built on the moon in 2010.
B.China's first man has landed the moon in space.
C.People from only two countries have been to the moon till now.
D.Twelve Chinese astronauts are being trained for the manned flight to the moon.
【小题4】We think that the Chinese astronaut will succeed in landing the moon in 2010 because ________.
A.China will ask for help from the USSR and the USA
B.two countries have set up a space station on the moon
C.China has a large population in the world
D.China has its tradition technology and advanced scientists
【小题5】We can infer from this passage that               .
A.China’s robot landing in the moon has been successful
B.the USSR and the USA don’t allow Chinese people to land on the moon
C.Chinese scientists show great interest in exploring Mars now
D.it is impossible for the Chinese people to land on the moon

Xinhua Sept.25,2008
JIUQUAN, Gansu---China launched successfully its third manned spacecraft on Thursday with three astronauts on board to attempt the country’s first-ever space walk.
The spaceship Shenzhou VII blasted off(发射) on a Long March II-F carrier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the northwestern Gansu Province at 9:10pm.after a breathtaking countdown to another milestone on China’s space journey.
On board pilots Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng are expected to orbit the earth for three days, when one of them will float out of the cabin about 343 kilometers above the earth.
When they make it, China will become the third country in the world who is able to conduct extravehicular activity (EVA) in space following the former Soviet Union and the United States.
President Hu Jintao watched the historic moment at the launch center, joined by Chinese experts and other work staff.
Hu briefly met the trio astronauts before they entered the spacecraft Thursday afternoon, wishing them “a complete success in this glorious and sacred mission”.
“During the mission, you will carry out China’s EVA with homemade EVA space suit, which is a great leap for China’s space technology.” said Hu.
Other tasks of the Shenzhou VII crew include the release of a small monitoring satellite and a trial of the data relay of the satellite Tianlian-I.
If successful, the mission would be of great significance to the country’s future plans to build a space lab and a space station, said ZhangJianqi, deputy chief commander of the manned space project.
【小题1】In which section would the passage be seen in a newspaper?

A.Science and Technology.B.Entertainment.
C.Sports report.D.Advertisement
【小题2】Which one is NOT true according to the report?
A.China launched its third manned spacecraft.
B.The pilots on board are expected to orbit the earth for three days
C.The spaceship Shenzhou VII blasted off three astronauts on board.
D.One of the three astronauts will float out of the cabin above the earth.
【小题3】What is the great leap for China’s space technology during the space journey?
A.The spaceship Shenzhou VII blasted off successfully.
B.The astronauts will carry out China’s EVA with homemade EVA space suit.
C.Three astronauts are expected to orbit the earth for 3 days.
D.The spaceship Shenzhou VII will release a small monitoring satellite.
【小题4】The tasks of the Shenzhou VII crew include the following EXCEPT ________.
A.the release of a small monitoring satellite
B.a trial of the data relay of the satellite Tianlian-I
C.carrying out China’s EVA with homemade EVA space suit
D.building a space lab and a space station

四.语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

(China Daily 09/29/2008)The Shenzhou VII astronauts Liu Boming, Zhai Zhigang and Jing Haipeng all returned safe and sound at 5:37 pm yesterday afternoon with a solid touchdown in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region. The process was broadcast live    36   national television.

Spaceship commander and spacewalker Zhai Zhigang told China Central Television shortly after he and his crew   37    (help) out of the re-entry capsule: "It was a glorious mission(使命), full of challenges with a perfect ending. I feel   38   (pride) of our motherland."

The three heroic astronauts will have to wait   39    this morning before they can return to their homes. Before then, they were arranged for a full night's rest in Hohhot, the capital of Inner Mongolia.

Zhai, a 42-year-old astronaut from Heilongjiang Province, got his place in the history books with   40   20-minute spacewalk on Saturday. "Greetings to the Chinese people and the people of the world," Zhai said as he floated out of Shenzhou VII   41   (slow). Liu stayed inside the orbital module to help him   42    Jing monitored the operation from the re-entry capsule.www.7caiedu.cn

President Hu Jintao watched the spacewalk from the Beijing center   43    a number of other State leaders. Shortly afterward, Hu told the astronauts in a televised telephone exchange: "Your   44   (succeed) represents a breakthrough in our manned space program, the motherland and the people are   45   (thank) to you."

 

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