题目内容
4.Scientists don't think that a warm winter always has a negative influence on our life,____?( )A. | don't they | B. | do they | C. | hasn't it | D. | has it |
分析 科学家们不认为暖冬对我们的生活有负面影响,对吗?
解答 答案是B.本题考查反义问句.反义问句的基本结构是"陈述句+简略疑问句?",陈述句用肯定,则疑问句用否定;陈述句用否定,疑问句用肯定;疑问句中的主语和助动词与陈述句一致,当陈述句含主从句时,疑问句中的主语和助动词往往与主句一致(本题中Scientists don't think);所以答案选择B.注意:本题常常会与I/we (don't ) think/suppose等词后接宾语从句的这类句式混淆;当陈述句含I (don't) think 等表达说话人本人看法、观点的主句后接宾语从句时,反意疑问句与从句一致,但是这类句式的主语必须是第一人称,本题主语是第三人称.
点评 反意疑问句的解题,首先理解反意疑问句的作用--证实上文的内容;其次理解反意疑问句的基本结构;并且积累常见的特殊结构,最后结合语境判断.
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