题目内容

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Teach a Child Respect

As a child grows out of being an infant(婴儿)and begins to notice and react to the world around them, you may find yourself wondering how you possibly pass all of the things that they need to become a responsible, respectful adult. 1. A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others in kind, but learns to respect himself as well.

Instructions

★ Show your child respect. This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child by giving her your full attention and she will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in relationships.

2. The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them with you and others. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.

★ Agree to disagree. 3. Explain your decision so that she will understand your reasoning and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesn’t equate to disobedience.

★ Control your impulse to overreact. When a situation arises between you and your child that requires calmness, keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior. 4.

★ Praise, praise, praise! So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that the accomplishments are not celebrated enough. 5.

A.Teach your child manners by using polite requests and responses.

B.Try to remember that a child won’t always agree with you.

C.Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.

D.If he sees you lose your temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future.

E.A child may act like he pleases, but will respect being given limits.

F.When you see your child exhibit respectful behavior, make sure he knows just how proud you are of him.

G.Signs such as sudden poor performance in school, behaviors like fears and threats accompany behavior problems in children.

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   Who is the one that helps me grow up,gives me advice,takes care of me,shows me the right way,always supports me greatly,gives me a birthdate and does many many things just for me? It's my mother. I love her and really admire her for many reasons.

   Perhaps,the thing makes me admire her the most is that she is the first teacher of mine. She has been teaching me everything since I was young until now,and for the future. I remember that the first foreign language I learned from her was Russian. I could speak some simple words in Russian when I was just 5 years old such as “hello”,“goodbye”. At that time,I wrote a poem about the ant and my mom. Of course,she was the first person listening to me.

   Now,she is still a best friend. I think she is the greatest psychologist that I have known. Sometimes when I was down because of failures in my life,I would go to meet her to ask for some advice. As I expect,I always felt better after that.

   I also admire her for her personality which is a mix of honesty and strong faith in god,cause and effect. “ Take us by ourselves into others’ position before doing anything ,” she said And she is also a predictor. She can know the future in her dreams. She ever told me that she had found out my father before seeing him. Besides,she was sure that I would be a boy before getting pregnant. Oh my god!It's strange. I can not do the same thing.

   There is a woman who plays an important part in my life and changes my thoughts and actions. I really love my mother. I think I am the happiest person because I have a great mother like her. How do you think of vour mother?

() 1. The writer admires her most.

   A. teacher   B. father   C. friend   D. mother

() 2. The thing that makes me admire her the most is .

   A. she is the first teacher of mine

   B. she is a best friend for me

   C. her personality of honesty and strong faith in god

   D. All above

() 3. The writer gives us reasons why he admires the persoa

   A. one   B. two   C. three   D. four

() 4. The underlined word “failures” means .

   A. 伤心   B. 失败   C. 沮丧   D. 堕落

  Henry was an office worker in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling during his holidays. He usually went to the seaside,but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air. Horse riding. Walking. Fishing. Cheap and interesting.99

   “This sounds like a good idea ,” he thought. “I'll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I will enjoy horse riding,walking and fishing. They’ll make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming. ”

   He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first of July,he left for West Hill Farm.

   But four days later,he returned home.

   “What was wrong with West Hill Farm?”His best friend,Ed ,asked him. “Didn’t you enjoy country life?”

   “Country life was very good ,” Henry said ,“but there was another problem. ”

   “Oh. What?”

   “Well ,” he said ,“The first day I was there a sheep died,and we had roast mutton (烤羊肉) for dinner”. “What's wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best. ”

   “I know,but on the second day a cow died,and we had roast beef for dinner. ”

   “Lucky you!”

   “You don't understand ,” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner. ” “A different meat every day ,” Ed said loudly ,“and you are complaining! ”

   “Let me finish ,” Henry said. uOn the fourth day the farmer died,and I didn't dare (敢) to stay for dinner!”(江苏省无锡市新区2013 — 2014学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题)

() 1. How did Henry find out about the farm?

   A. He saw it in a newspaper advertisement.

   B. His best friend told him.

   C. He wrote to the farmer.

   D. He learned it from the radio.

() 2. Henry came back home several days later because .

   A. he didn't like the country life at all

   B. the farmer wasn’t friendly to him

   C. his holiday was over

   D. he thought he might have to eat the farmer

() 3. “…and you are complaining!” The word “complain” means “ ” in Chinese.

   A. 夸奖   B. 说三道四   C. 抱怨   D. 故弄玄虚

() 4. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

   A. Ed could eat a different kind of meat every day.

   B. Henry thought he could enjoy a change on the farm.

   C. Henry couldn’t think of anything else to do,so he went to the farm.

   D. The farmer died because of the bad meat he ate.

() 5. Which is the best title for the passage?

   A. What a beautiful farm! B. Have a good time.

   C. A 4-day holiday. D. Henry and the farmer.

  Life is like potato salad;when it’s shared it becomes a picnic.

   When my three children were young,my husband,Roy, and I were very 1 ,even on weekends.

   “Can we go on a picnic,Mom?” my six-year-old daughter,Becky begged (祈求) . “Please. ”

   I had said no so many times in the 2 months,and I decided the usual Saturday morning chores could wait. To her 3 ,I agreed.

   I prepared a few sandwiches and 4 a cooler with ice and drinks and called Roy 5 . My eleven- year-old twin sons put the cooler and the picnic basket in the trunk and off we went to spend some 6 time together as a family.

   About the time I got the lunch spread out (铺开) on the 7 ,Roy arrived just 8 .

   That was one of the happiest meals we ever shared together. The meal was filled with laughter. We felt a closeness that had been hidden by work and school 9 for so many months. Roy and the boys skipped rocks into the lake. Becky fed the ducks and I sat quietly at the picnic table,10 God for blessing me with such a wonderful family.

   That night as our 11 went to bed,I kissed their cheeks and realized what a wonderful life I had.

   As I walked out of the room I realized that even during the busiest 12 we could have a picnic when it's shared with the ones you love.

   Even though the kids have now grown up and 13 from home,I can still remember how I felt that day while sitting at the picnic table.

   Maybe today would be a good time to 14 potato salad,so call all of my grown kids,feed some hungry ducks and skipped a few rocks into the lake. Since life is like potato salad,let's make it a 15 .(浙 江省杭州市2011—2012学年八年级第二学期全科竞赛英语试卷)

() 1. A. old   B. poor   C. busy   D. miserable

() 2. A. coming   B. recent   C. following   D. later

() 3. A. happy   B. excited   C. sadness   D. surprise

() 4. A. made   B. put   C. did   D. filled

() 5. A. off work   B. at home   C. at work   D. on business

() 6. A. unhappy   B. cheerful   C. busy   D. excited

() 7. A. table   B. grassland   C. rocks   D. car

() 8. A. in time   B. over the time   C. on time   D. at the time

() 9. A. orders   B. charges   C. activities   D. duties

() 10. A. praying (祈祷)   B. praising   C. thanking   D. trusting (信任)

() 11. A. family   B. children   C. friends   D. parents

() 12. A. lifestyle   B. time   C. world   D. family

() 13. A. left alone   B. passed away   C. ran away   D. moved away

() 14. A. supply   B. cook   C. watch   D. plant

() 15. A. salad   B. life   C. picnic   D. hope

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Three boys and three girls boarded the bus to Fort Lauderdale, dreaming of golden beaches as the gray cold of New York disappeared behind them. They noticed an old man, who sat in front of them, dressed in a plain, ill-fitting suit, never ________ , and his dusty face ________ his age.

He was ________ in his seat like a stone, and the young people began to ________about him, trying to ________ his life and his age. Deep into the night, outside Washington, one of the girls went up to him and introduced herself. “Want some wine?” He took ________ the glass and drank.

Slowly and ________ he told his story. His name was Vingo, he had been in ________ in New York for the past four years, and now he was going home. “When I was in prison I wrote to my wife,” he said. “I told her that I was going to be away for a long time, and that if she couldn't ________ it, if the kids kept asking questions, if it ________ too much, she could just forget me, I'd understand.”

“Last week, knowing I would be ________, I wrote her again. We used to live in Brunswick and there's a big oak tree just as you come into town. I told her that if she would ________ me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree, and I'd ________ and come home with her. If she didn't ________ me, forget it, no handkerchief, and I'd go on through.”

“Wow,” the girl exclaimed. She told the others, and soon all of them put their faces against the window, waiting for the ________ of Brunswick.

Then Brunswick was ten miles, and then five. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming ________ , all except Vingo. Vingo sat there ________ , looking at the oak tree. It was almost ________ with yellow handkerchiefs, 20 of them, 30 of them, maybe hundreds, a tree that stood like a huge flag of ________ , blowing in the wind. As the young people shouted, the old man rose and ________ his way to the front of the bus to go home.

1.A. moving B. leaning C. stopping D. heading

2.A. proved B. masked C. betrayed D. abandoned

3.A. rooted B. annoyed C. relaxed D. alarmed

4.A. hear B. care C. wonder D. speak

5.A. bother B. describe C. imagine D. know

6.A. away B. in C. out D. over

7.A. terribly B. eagerly C. painfully D. casually

8.A. hospital B. prison C. company D. work

9.A. support B. believe C. stand D. ignore

10.A. lasted B. influenced C. cost D. hurt

11.A. hopeless B. convenient C. successful D. free

12.A. take B. refuse C. call D. write

13.A. get out B. get off C. get on D. get in

14.A. remember B. believe C. miss D. accept

15.A. entrance B. beauty C. existence D. approach

16.A. amazingly B. joyfully C. definitely D. desperately

17.A. shocked B. puzzled C. terrified D. depressed

18.A. covered B. surrounded C. spotted D. dotted

19.A. wishes B. welcome C. victory D. success

20.A. felt B. forced C. made D. pushed

Honey from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper----a little bird called a honey guide.

The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees' nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.

Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.

1.Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest?

A. It's small in size.

B. It's hidden in trees.

C. It's covered with wax.

D. It's hard to recognize.

2.What do the underlined words "the follower" in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. A bee. B. A bird.

C. A honey seeker. D. A beekeeper.

3.The honey guide is special in the way .

A. it gets its food B. it goes to church

C. it sings in the forest D. it reaches into bees' nests

4.What can be the best title for the text?

A. Wild Bees B. Wax and Honey

C. Beekeeping in Africa D. Honey-Lover's Helper

Football T-shirts are more commonly connected with boys than girls. This can often cause a problem when you want to find a cool shirt for a girl. That is not to say that there are no cool shirts out there for girls to wear. The problem is that they are often harder to find than the ones for boys.

You can get custom (订制的) shirt printed for girls from a number of custom print stores. Of course you have to make sure that they are legally allowed to use the logos (商标) and colours of the team you want to support.

You can also go through official channels to get the shirt you want. The official channels will generally be the large sportswear stores or the official stores of the teams. These stores will be able to use the colours of the teams and even put the name of the person who the shirt is for on it.

If you do not feel like you have to try the T-shirts on, then an online store may be your best choice. The reason for this is that you can visit various stores and find the best ones.

If you want to see what the T-shirt looks like in real life, then going to a store is the best choice. Large sportswear stores often have football shirts. These are the best places to go if you do not live close to an official store. And these stores usually have lower prices than the official stores.

1.According to the text, football T-shirts ________.

A. are all made by boys

B. are seldom loved by girls

C. are only designed for boys

D. are difficult to find for girls

2.According to the text, custom print stores ________.

A. could use any colours and logos as they like

B. should be operated by the football teams

C. could print anything that official stores sell

D. should legally use your favourite logos

3.If you don’t need to try the T-shirts on, you can visit ________.

A. official stores

B. online stores

C. large sportswear stores

D. custom print stores

4. What kind of readers is this passage for?

A. Football players.

B. Clothes store owners.

C. Female football fans.

D. Physical education teacher

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