Traveling without a map in different countries.I find out about different “styles of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office? Foreign tourists are often confused in Japan becau 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Traveling without a map in different countries，I find out about different “styles” of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”

Foreign tourists are often confused in Japan because most streets there don’t have name signs：in Japan，people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names．For example，the Japanese will say to travelers，“Go straight down to the corner．Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market．The post office is across from the bus stop．”

People in Los Angeles，the US，have no idea of distance on the map：they measure distance by time，not miles．“How far away is the post office?” you ask．“Oh,” they answer，“it’s about five minutes from here．” You don’t understand completely，“Yes，but how many miles away is it，please?” To this question you won’t get an answer，because most probably they don’t know it themselves．

People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because tourists seldom understand the Greek language．Instead，a Greek will often say,“ Follow me．”Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office．

Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question．What happens in the situation? A New Yorker might say，“Sorry, I have no idea．”But in Yucatan，Mexico，no one answers “I don’t know．” People there believe that “I don’t” is impolite．They usually give an answer，but often a wrong one．So a tourist can get lost very easily in Yucatan!

However，one thing will help you everywhere in the world．It’s body language．

1.Which of the following is probably an example of Japanese directions?

A．“Go south two miles．Turn west and then go another mile．”

B．“Turn right at the hospital and go past a school．”

C．“The post office is about five minutes from here．”

D．“The post office is at Street Kamira．”

2.Why don’t people in Los Angeles give directions in miles?

A．They use landmarks in their directions instead of distance．

B．They prefer to lead you the way．

C．They often have no idea of distance measured by miles．

D．They prefer to use body language．

3.How do Greeks give directions?

A．Using street names

B．Using landmarks

C．Leading people the way

D．Giving people a wrong direction

4.Where is Yucatan?

A．In the USA B．In Japan C．In Greece D．In Mexico

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完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A Father's Love

Daddy just didn’t know how to show love. It was Mom who ________ the family together. He just went to work every day and came home; she’d have a list of things we’d done wrong and he’d scold us about them.

Once when I stole a candy bar, he ________ me take it back and tell the man I stole it and that I’d pay for it. But it was Mom who ________ I was just a kid.

I broke my leg once on the playground and it was Mom who held me in her arms all the way to the ________ . Dad pulled the car ________ up to the door of the emergency room and when they asked him to move it saying the space was________ for emergency vehicles, He shouted, “What do you think this is? A tour bus?”

At my birthday parties, Dad always seemed sort of ________ . He just ________ himself in blowing up balloons, setting up tables, and running errands(跑腿）. It was Mom who carried the cake with the candles on it for me to blow out.

When I look through picture albums, people always ask, “What does your Dad look like?” “Who knows? He was always running around with the camera taking everyone else’s picture. I ________ have a thousand pictures of Mom and me smiling together.”

I remember when Mom told him to teach me how to ride a bicycle. I told him not to________, but he said it was time. ________ I fell and Mom ran to pick me up, but he ________ her off. I was so ________ that I shouted at him, got right back on the bike and rode it myself. He didn’t even feel embarrassed and just ________ .

When I went to college, Mom did all the writing. He just sent checks and a little note about how ________ his lawn(草坪） looked ________ I wasn’t playing football on it.

Whenever I ________ home, he acted like he wanted to talk, ________ he always said, “I’ ll get your mother.”When I got married, it was Mom who cried. He just blew his nose ________ and left the room. All my life he said, “Where are you going? What time are you coming home? No, you cannot go.”

Daddy just didn’t know how to show love, unless…

Is it possible he showed it and didn’t ________ it ?

1.A. put B. supported C. held D. gathered

2.A. helped B. punished C. awarded D. made

3.A. understood B. knew C. responded D. admitted

4.A. home B. school C. hospital D. car

5.A. right B. along C. simply D. afterwards

6.A. preserved B. reserved C. replaced D. attached

7.A. out of date B. out of breath C. out of place D. out of mind

8.A. devoted B. admired C. performed D. drowned

9.A. will B. can C. may D. must

10.A. break it up B. set it off C. let it go D. take it apart

11.A. At the end B. As a result C. As a matter of fact D. As you know

12.A. wiped B. reminded C. waved D. prevented

13.A. familiar B. sensitive C. fierce D. mad

14.A. arose B. relaxed C. apologized D. smiled

15.A. attractive B. secure C. original D. valuable

16.A. as though B. now that C. even though D. so that

17.A. missed B. belonged C. removed D. called

18.A. then B. but C. afterwards D. and

19.A. secretly B. loudly C. quietly D. hopelessly

20.A. recognize B. deserve C. remind D. express

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

We live in a fast-paced and anxiety-filled world that often times seems to shift beneath our feet. Thus we are sometimes affected by fears or anxiety impacting our life. For as long as I could remember I had struggled with anxiety. After I left university, I made friends with a Moroccan woman at work. One day she invited me to ___________ her and her family back home. I wanted to, but I would have to travel there ___________ and I knew we would be in a very rural area. How would I cope with my___________ ?

Then one day it ___________ to me that I had a life to live. I could choose to let anxiety ___________ me or I could go to Morocco and ___________ something different. I was 23 years old and had never been out of the UK alone. The journey to Morocco ___________ something inside me. I managed to cope with my anxiety. The sense of ___________ was overwhelming and still to this day when I get afraid of going somewhere alone, I remember how ___________ it felt when I arrived in Morocco.

Upon arrival I was so ___________ for the generous welcome I received. My friend’s family had arranged a welcome party. The people were so loving toward me. As a moment of ___________ felt in a faraway village, this reminded me that I was “good enough”, which helped to ___________ my anxiety.

Waking up the next day, in the morning light, I saw the area where we were. I was ___________ by how rural it was – and the realization that these people had very few___________ .

In the days afterwards, I traveled around Morocco. We went to Marrakesh and ___________ the Atlas mountains. We had the most amazing food – lots of fresh fruits and vegetables.

At the end of my ___________ something inside me had changed. I realized I had not felt anxious for nearly two weeks.

Experiencing a different culture far away from home helped me to realize what is important in life, what really ___________ , and with that my anxiety ___________. When I returned home I was much more active in ___________ my anxiety. Working with people, helping them ___________ their anxiety, is how I can share the love I found in Morocco.

1.A. send B. consult C. call D. visit

2.A. alone B. soon C. free D. safe

3.A. work B. curiosity C. homesickness D. worries

4.A. appeared B. hit C. struck D. occurred

5.A. impress B. control C. reach D. persuade

6.A. enjoy B. experience C. take D. experiment

7.A. changed B. moved C. supported D. impressed

8.A. achievement B. fear C. disappointment D. embarrassment

9.A. good B. ashamed C. afraid D. proud

10.A. sorry B. confused C. confident D. thankful

11.A. doubt B. luck C. love D. surprise

12.A. improve B. hold C. protect D. reduce

13.A. inspired B. moved C. pleased D. shocked

14.A. lands B. difficulties C. resources D. friends

15.A. discovered B. explored C. examined D. recognized

16.A. opportunity B. rush C. stay D. life

17.A. rules B. exists C. matters D. hurts

18.A. disappeared B. expanded C. remained D. removed

19.A. expressing B. challenging C. forgetting D. remembering

20.A. drop B. notice C. pass D. overcome

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

British families started going on holiday to the seaside around the middle of the 19th century. The 1. (invent) of the railways made this possible. The first holidaymakers 2. (be) quite rich and went for their health and education. The seaside was a place to cure people of illness. And doctors recommended bathing in the sea and drinking sea water. At that time ordinary working people had very little time off work. 3. , in 1871 the government introduced four “Bank Holidays”, that is national holidays. This allowed people 4. (have) a day or two out now and then, 5. gave them a taste for leisure and seaside. At first, they went on a day trip, taking advantage 6. special trip tickets on the railways. By the 1880s, 7. (rise) incomes meant that many ordinary workers and their families could have holiday at the seaside. Welfare was reduced and cheap hotels 8. (build) for them. Holidaymakers enjoy 9. (sit) on the beach, bathing in the sea and eating ice cream. Cheap entertainment was on offer and holidaymakers went to have fun. Today 10. English seaside remains popular with more than 18 million holidays taken there each year.

书面表达

假设你是李华，你中国的好朋友开了一个网站提供个人闲置物品交换( exchange)服务。现

在很多顾客有意愿想用自己的一些闲置物品交换些英语原版杂志读物。给你英国的朋友David

写一封信，介绍一下这个网站并询问他想不想用英语原版杂志读物来做交换。

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．结语已为你写好。物品 items 原版的original

Dear David,

________________________________________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours ,

Lihua

阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

When I was growing up, I was embarrassed to be seen with my father. He was severely lame and very short, and when we would walk together, his hand on my arm for balance, people would stare. I would feel ashamed at the unwanted attention. If he ever noticed or was bothered, he never let on, nor did he say anything about it.

It was difficult to coordinate(协调) our steps—his pausing, my impatience—and because of that, we didn’t say much as we went along. But as we started out, he always said, “You set the pace, I will try to adjust to you.”

Our usual walk was to or from the subway, which was how he got to work. He went to work sick, and despite bad weather. He almost never missed a day, and would make it to the office even if others could not. A matter of pride.

When snow or ice was on the ground, it was impossible for him to walk, even with help. At such times my sisters or I would pull him through the streets of Brooklyn, NY, on a child’s sleigh to the subway entrance. Once there, he would grasp the handrail until he reached the lower steps that the warmer tunnel air kept ice-free. In Manhattan the subway station was the basement of his office building, and he would not have to go outside until we met him in Brooklyn on his way home.

When I think of it now, I wondered at how much courage it must have taken for a grown man to subject himself to such indignity and stress. And at how he did it—without bitterness or complaint.

He never talked about himself as an object of pity, nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able. What he looked for in others was a “good heart”, and if he found one, the owner was good enough for him.

Now that I am older, I believe that is a proper standard by which to judge people, even though I still don’t know precisely what a “good heart” is. But I know the times I don’t have one myself.

My father has been gone many years now, but I think of him often. I wonder if he sensed my unwillingness to be seen with him during our walks. If he did, I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was, how unworthy I was, how I regretted it. I think of him when I complain about incident, when I am envious of another’s good fortune, when I don’t have a “good heart”.

At such times I put my hand on his arm to regain my balance, and say, “You set the pace, I will try to adjust to you.”

1.What wouldn’t the author like others to see?(No more than 10 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

2.What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “let on” in the first paragraph? (No more than 5 words)

________________________________________________________________________

3.According to the third paragraph, what conclusion can you get about the father’s attitude toward his work? (No more than 8 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

4.Find an example in the passage that shows the father was a man with a “good heart”. (No more than10 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

5.What does the author learn from his father? (No more than 15 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

—Can I have a day off tomorrow? I need to visit my grandma in the hospital.

—______. I can manage without you.

A. Forget itB. Of course

C. It dependsD. I’m afraid not

完形填空，阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中，选出可填人空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was eight, I had to cross a crime-filled neighborhood to school. Nobody got involved when there was a ____，not even if a killing was happening directly across from our ____ ： “What’s that, Mom? Someone is screaming!”“Turn off the light! Stay ____! Keep your voice down!” Mom would ____.

Usually, I would see other girls that I knew, and I would catch up and we would____ together.

Along this route was an old grey house with a ____. It never caught my attention ____ a kind and lovely elderly lady ____us with a musical voice and a smile. “Look in my apple tree!” she said. “Do you see the Cedar Waxwings?” Well, I had never known what the ____ was called. My friends and I would, ____，look for the old lady to see if she was____ . She had taken this little yard and made it a small paradise of flower beds ： so ____that she probably had lived there for many years. She enjoyed our frequent visits and told us all kinds of things about birds and nature. We ____to love her.

But one day, we didn’t____ her. Though we looked, there was never a ____ of her： her garden began to look ____ and the greyness of the house seemed to take over the colorful When I was eight I had to cross a crime-filledmood. One of us ____to open the gate and knocked at the door, but the dear old woman would never greet us again. It was to be my first experience with death, though I didn’t know it then, a death to my childhood ____.

Every time I ____a bird，especially a Cedar Waxwing, I think of her. Every time I face a hardship, I remember her grace and dignity. Her____ in the old house made it beautiful.

1.A. gathering B. celebration C. murder D. crime

2.A. school B. house C. neighborhood D. town

3.A. awake B. low C. asleep D. active

4.A. reply B. shout C. announce D. whisper

5.A. walk B. play C.fight D. study

6.A. view B. pond C.yard D. mystery

7.A. until B. when C. because D. where

8.A. begged B. treated C. ordered D. greeted

9.A. fruit B. tree C. bird D.flower

10.A. once a year B. every school day C. occasionally D. rarely

11.A. gardening B. smiling C.reading D. watchlng

12.A. old-fashioned B.established C.tidy D. large

13.A. agreed B. expected C. tried D. grew

14.A. visit B. miss C. see D. love

15.A. sign B.story C. memory D.photo

16.A. fresh B. wild C. dirty D.green

17.A. promised B. planned C.threatened D.dared

18.A. pleasure B. innocence C. independence D. friendship

19.A. admire B.draw C. keep D. catch

20.A. death B. Labor C. presence D. Interest

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One minute means a lot in one's life.

During his college years，Rogers ___________a summer in an Idaho logging camp(伐木场).When the boss had to leave for a few days，he put Rogers in charge.

“___________if the men refuse to follow my orders？” Rogers asked. He thought of Tony，an immigrant worker who___________all day，giving the other men a___________time.

“Fire them，” the boss said. Then，as if ___________ Rogers' mind，he added，“I suppose you think you are going to fire Tony if you get the___________.I'd feel___________ about that. I have been logging for 40 years. Tony is the most___________worker I've ever had. I know he is a troublemaker and that he ___________ everybody and everything. But he comes in first and leaves last. There has not been an___________ for eight years on the hill where he works.”

Rogers took over the next day. He went to Tony and spoke to him. “Tony，do you know I'm in charge here today？”Tony grunted(嘟囔).“I was going to fire you the first time we tangled(纠缠)，___________ I want you to know I'm not，”he told Tony，___________what the boss had said.

When Rogers finished，Tony ___________the spadeful(铲子)of sand he had held and tears streamed ___________ his face.

That day Tony worked harder than ever before.

Twelve years later Rogers met Tony again who was now the ___________ for railroad construction for one of the largest logging companies in the West. Rogers asked him how he came to California and happened to have such ___________ .

Tony replied，“If it not be for the one ___________ you talk to me back in Idaho，I kill somebody someday. One minute ___________ my whole life.”

Effective managers know the ___________ of taking a moment to point out what a worker is doing well. But what a ___________a minute of yes can make in any relationship!

1.A.wasted B.spent C.trained D.traveled

2.A.What B.How C.Why D.Who

3.A.troubled B.helped C.smiled D.spoke

4.A.easy B.surprising C.happy D.hard

5.A.recognizing B.having C.bearing D.reading

6.A.chance B.order C.support D.evidence

7.A.proud B.bad C.ugly D.well

8.A.quarrelsome B.elegant C.reliable D.silent

9.A.respects B.protects C.hurts D.hates

10.A.accident B.chance C.opportunity D.argument

11.A.and B.or C.besides D.but

12.A.lying B.adding C.smiling D.replying

13.A.threw B.dropped C.carried D.lifted

14.A.through B.on C.down D.in

15.A.boss B.worker C.engine－driver D.immigrant

16.A.railroad B.companies C.life D.success

17.A.word B.thing C.minute D.lesson

18.A.save B.change C.color D.lose

19.A.importance B.method C.result D.influence

20.A.choice B.decision C.difference D.conclusion

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