题目内容

7．Not until  all the employees were scoldeddid he account for his absence from work．（account）
直到所有雇员都受到责备时，他才解释矿工的原因．

分析 直到所有雇员都受到责备时，他才解释旷工的原因．

解答 答案：did he account for
解析：not until位于句首时，其后的主句要使用部分倒装；又根据从句中的were可知后面的主句该使用一般过去时．另外根据括号内的英文提示可知，本题还考查account for"为…作解释"这一固定短语．综上，本题答案为：did he account for．

点评 本题考查句子翻译，做此类题目时一定要根据中文及英文题干确定需要翻译的成分，再找出与之对应的英文并考虑各成分是否有形式的改变．

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