题目内容

She is a vegetarian. She will ______ if you mention eating meat in front of her.

A. fall over the moon

B. be down in the dumps

C. get hot under the collar

D. laugh her head off

C

【解析】

试题分析：考查习惯用语。句意：她是一个素食主义者。如果你在她面前提吃肉的话题，她会大发雷霆。A欣喜若狂；B情绪低落，气馁，沮丧；C怒气冲天，发怒，为不重要的事生气；D笑掉大牙，捧腹大笑。这里指她听到吃肉的言语会生气，故选C。

考点：考查习惯用语

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Even on a cold day he prefers _______ out to play football _______ at home.

A.going,to staying

B.going,rather stay

C.to go,rarher than staying

D.to go,rather than to stay

Scientists have found what look like caves on Mars, and say they could be protecting life from the planet’s terrible environment.

The first caves discovered beyond the Earth appear as seven mysterious black dots on the pictures sent back by NASA’s Mars Odyssey orbiter. Each as large as a football field, they may be openings into natural caves below the Martian surface.

“If there is life on Mars, there is a good chance you’d find it in caves,” said Jut Wynne, one of the researchers who noticed the features while working on a US Geological Survey Mars Cave Detection Program.

Jonathan Clarke, a geologist with the Mars Society of Australia, yesterday described the discovery as exciting.

One photo taken at night by an infrared imager(红外线成像器) showed one hole to be unusually warm, suggesting hot air trapped during the day is flowing out.

“I said: ‘Wow, that’s a cave’.” Dr. Clarke said excitedly. “People have been looking for these for a long time; now we have found them.”

He agreed such caves would be perfect places to hunt for life escaping from the bitterly cold, radiation-soaked(充满辐射的), dry surface.

“Tiny drops of water could collect inside,” he said. “If there are gases coming out, they could provide energy for a whole range of bacteria. A cave is also a protection from radiation; the surface of Mars is exposed to high levels of space radiation.”

The caves probably formed when tube-shaped lave flows(管状岩浆流) spread across the planet long ago. The outside of the tubes cooled, forming solid walls, while something hotter inside allowed the remaining have to flow out, forming caves.

1.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. How the caves were formed on Mars.

B. How scientists found these caves on Mars.

C. Caves on Mars may be full of hot air or a sign of life.

D. Scientists have completely recognized the surface of Mars.

2.What can the “cave” be used for according to the scientists?

A. They can protect life from the planet’s terrible environment.

B. They can provide energy for people’s life.

C. They can be used to prevent space radiation

D. Both A and C.

3.We can learn from the passage that .

A. water has already been found on Mars

B. the scientists found all the caves at night

C. it is certain that there is life in these caves

D. the surface of Mars is bitterly cold, radiation-soaked and dry

4.According to the passage, Dr. Clarke was so excited because .

A. such caves could provide energy for life

B. they had finally found the caves on Mars

C. such caves would be perfect places to hunt for life

D. scientists had long been looking for these caves

5.Necessary conditions for life on Mars mentioned in the passage may include .

A. lave and energy

B. water and radiation from space

C. gases and lave

D. water and protection from radiation

It’s time I ________to the company, and it is the first time that I ________there.

A. have got; got B. went; got

C. have gone; have got D. went; have got

So much of interest ________ that most visitors run out of time before seeing it all.

A. offers Beijing B. Beijing offers

C. does Beijing offer D. Beijing does offer

调查表明，百分之七十以上的孩子很少或仅仅是偶尔参与户外活动。专家认为，缺乏户外运动会对学生乃至成人的身心健康产生不良影响。为了倡导中学生接近大自然，某中学生英文报举办了一次征文活动。请你根据下面所提供的内容用英语写一篇短文。

要点：1. 户外活动的好处；

2. 户外活动的方式；

3. 户外活动需要注意的事项。

注意：1. 短文必须包括以上所有要点，并适当增加细节，以保证表达的连贯；

2. 词数：120–150词。开头已给出，该部分不计入总词数；

3. 不得抄袭，所有雷同作文均以零分计；

4. 短文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

A survey suggests that more than 70 percent of children today have little contact with the

natural world, and that this is having a huge impact on their health and development.

Fifteen years ago, I made a living by driving a taxi. One time I arrived in the middle of the night for a pickup at a building that was except for a single light in a ground floor window. I walked to the door and .

A small woman in her 80’s opened the door. I took her suitcase to the cab then returned to her into the cab. She thanked me for my kindness. When we got in the taxi, she gave me a(n) , then asked, “Could you drive through ?”

“It’s not the way,” I answered.

“Oh, I don’t ,” she said. “I’m in no hurry. I’m on my way to a hospice (临终关怀医院).”

I looked in the rear view mirror (后视镜). Her eyes were glistening (闪烁).

“The doctor says I don’t have very long.”

I quietly reached over and the meter (计程器). “What would you like me to take?” I asked.

For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked as an elevator operator. We drove through the where she and her husband had lived. Sometimes she’d ask me to in front of a particular building or corner and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.

As the sun was , she suddenly said: “I’m . Let’s go now.”

We drove in to the address she had given me. There were people waiting for her and they put her in a wheelchair.

“How much do I you?” she asked, reaching into her purse.

“Nothing,” I said.

Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto me .

“You gave an old woman a little moment of ,” she said.

I squeezed her hand, then walked into the dim morning light. Behind me, a door shut.

I didn’t any more passengers that shift. I drove aimlessly, in thought.

We’re used to thinking that our lives focus on great moments. But great moments often us unaware.

1.A. old B. dark C. dirty D. lonely

2.A. entered B. knocked C. listened D. ran

3.A. invite B. watch C. help D. receive

4.A. address B. letter C. speech D. gift

5.A. playground B. downtown C. countryside D. community

6.A. shortest B. funniest C. safest D. longest

7.A. consider B. doubt C. know D. mind

8.A. cut out B. showed off C. shut off D. turned on

9.A. responsibility B. order C. role D. route

10.A. apartment B. environment C. neighborhood D. plant

11.A. break down B. get off C. speed up D. slow down

12.A. changing B. moving C. rising D. setting

13.A. tired B. embarrassed C. terrified D. confused

14.A. darkness B. turn C. silence D. sadness

15.A. love B. owe C. charge D. cost

16.A. mysteriously B. tightly C. patiently D. accurately

17.A. joy B. security C. trouble D. profit

18.A. talk with B. call up C. pick up D. take away

19.A. annoyed B. lost C. mad D. guilty

20.A. catch B. drive C. improve D. puzzle

单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Driving a car ____ (非法) without a license, Sun yang was taken to the police station, facing a severe punishment.

Although once suffering a terrible childhood, the ___ (收养) child is now living a happy life with his loving parents.

Human life would just become a crop to be h ___ or a product for sale.

With reference to this plan, while different opinions came up at the meeting, supporters were in the m ____ .

Having ___ (确认) that the conference is to held this weekend, we must make full preparations now.

We grew up in a “planned system”, the c___________ of which is that China's students, after many years working hard, eventually become unwanted people in society.

Australia’s small population taken into c ___ , its outstanding performance in the 2010 Shanghai World Expo was really amazing.

He talked for several minutes, but there was a ______ (技术的) problem, and no one in the audience could hear him.

Many businesses are just concentrating on making ___ (利润) rather than protecting the environment

After several months’ disorder of the country, the president was facing a hard time he had _______________(履行) his duty.

The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean, so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever. He sent his camera crew (摄影组) out one evening to film the sunset for him.

The next morning he said to the men, “Have you provided me with that sunset?”

“No, sir,” the men answered.

The director was angry, “Why not?” he asked.

“Well, sir,” one of the men answered, “we are on the east coast here, and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise over the sea, if necessary, but not a sunset.”

“But I want a sunset!” the director shouted. “Go to the airport, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one”

But then a young secretary had an idea. “Why don’t you photograph a sunrise?” she suggested, “and then play it backwards? Then it’ll look like a sunset.”

“That’s a good idea!” the director said. Then he turned to the camera crew and said, “Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea.”

The camera crew were out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay(海湾)。 Then at nine o’clock they took it to the director. “Here it is, sir.” They said, and gave it to him. He was very pleased.

They all went into the studio(摄影棚)。 “ All right,” the director explained, “ now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the ‘sunset’ behind them.”

The “sunset” began, but after a quarter of minute, the director suddenly put his face in the hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.

The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.

1.One evening, the director sent his camera crew out ______________.

A. to watch a beautiful sunset

B. to find an actor and an actress

C. to film a scene on the sea

D. to meet the audience

2.Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?

Because he changed his mind about getting a sunset

Because he was angry with his crew

Because it was his secretary’s suggestion

Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset

3.The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because___________.

A. it went well with the separation of the hero and heroine

B. when they arrived at the beach it was already in the evening

C. it was more moving than a sunrise

D. the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset

4.After the “sunset” began, the director suddenly put his face in his hands __________.

A. because he was moved to tears

B. as he saw everything in the film moving backwards

C. as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imagined

D. because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroine.

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