题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

On my way home from school last Friday, I saw a little dog on the sidewalk looking hopelessly. I was held it firmly up in my arms, took it home and feed some milk to it. However, my mom was unwilling to keep them, saying there was enough pets for us, two cats and a dog. I begged my mom not to let it go. Finally, we agreed that it would be deciding by my dad, whom didn’t return home from work. Just then the girl and her father drove near, searching for their lost pets. When they thanked us taking care of the dog, I felt very happy.

【答案】

【解析】本文主要讲了作者在路边捡到一只小狗,把它带回家,悉心照顾着。对于小狗的去留问题作者和自己的母亲持不同意见。这时,小狗的主人来寻找小狗,因为作者照顾这只狗,他们感谢作者,作者感觉很开心。

考查形容词。感官动词look之后,用形容词,所以hopelessly改成hopeless

考查语态。“我”和“抱着它”之间是主动关系,所以用主动语态,去掉was。

考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以feed改成fed

考查代词。句意为然而,我的妈妈不愿意养它。指代前面的“a little dog”,所以them改成it。

考查主谓一致。enough pets是复数意义,所以be动词用复数,was改成were。

考查语态。“它”和“决定”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,所以deciding改成decided

考查非限制性定语从句。who didn’t return home from work.作定语,修饰my dad,且有逗号隔开,所以who didn’t return home from work.是一个非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,指人,所以whom改成who。

考查冠词。句意为就在那时,一个小女孩和她的父亲驾车到附近,寻找他们丢失的宠物泛指“一个小女孩”,且girl的首字母发音是辅音,所以用不定冠词a,the改成a。

考查名词单复数。句意为就在那时,一个小女孩和她的父亲驾车到附近,寻找他们丢失的宠物。“他们丢失的宠物”指的是那只小狗,是单数意义,所以pets改成pet。

考查介词。这里意思为“因为我们照顾这只狗,他们感谢我们。”表示“因为……”,所以us后加for。

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【题目】 OK, so it's not a real war but the U. S. and China are at the beginning of a trade war thanks to President Trump's policy. The Chinese government raised $34 billion in new duties on goods exported from the U,S. last week in answer to President Trump's unwise tariffs(关税) of $34 billion on Chinese goods.

Farm and seafood-producing states are going to be hit hardest by China's new tariffs on U. S. goods. States where cars are made and shipped to China are on the hook as well.

In terms of value, some 38 percent of products on the tariff list are agricultural, including soybeans, sorghum, tobacco and meat. That's nothing like good news for farm-belt states, primarily in the Midwest like Iowa.

A wide range of seafood is on China's tarifflist. That could hurt fishery workers in Alaska and lobster(龙虾) harvesters in Maine. Alaska, for example, exported nearly $lbillion worth of seafood to China. "China is a major market for Alaska seafood," said Alexa Tonkovich, Executive Director of the Alaska Seafood Marketing Institute. "The seafood industry directly employs nearly 60,000 workers in Alaska each year and directly employs more workers than any other private industry."

And automaking States, particularly in the South, are also at risk. Some 24 percent ofproducts on the list- in terms of value-are cars, trucks and other vehicles. Michigan alone exported $1.7 billion worth of motor vehicles and vehicle parts to China in 2017. Other states being affected include South Carolina, where BMW makes SUVs for both the U.S. and export, and Alabama, home to Mercedes-Benz, Toyota, Honda and Hyundai factories.

This round of tariffs spares some industries, like commercial aircraft. Washington State could breathe a sigh of relief, which is home to Boeing. It also, for the moment, skips tariffs on chemical products.

Alexa Tonkovich has warned the U.S. government that the trade war could risk jobs, reduce industry profits, and cause higher prices for consumers in the U.S!

1What does the underlined phrase "on the hook" mean?

A. Caught in a difficult situation.B. Lost in deep thought.

C. Delighted in their luck.D. Stuck in the traffic jams.

2Which state will be hurt the least on this round oftariffs?

A. IowaB. Maine

C. Michigan.D. Washington

3What is Alexa Tonkovich's attitude towards the trade war?

A. Approving.B. Opposed.

C. Objective.D. Sympathetic

4Which ofthe following shows the development ofideas in the text?

I: Introduction P:Point Sp: Siib—point(次要点) C:Conclusion

A. B.

C. D.

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