题目内容

As a human being you may have the choice of three basic attitudes towards life. You may treat life with the philosophy (哲学) of the vegetable, in which case your life will include being born, eating, drinking, sleeping, marrying, growing old and dying.

The second basic attitude is to look at life as if it were a business. A great many so-called successful men and women believe that life is a business. If you believe so, your first question of life, naturally, is " What do I get out of it? " " How much is this worth to me?" In a word, based on this attitude, happi??ness becomes a matter of successful competition. The great ma??jority of human beings today look at life as if it were a busi??ness.

The third attitude toward life is the way of the artist. Here the basic philosophy is "What can I put into it?". They value cooperation and contribution. This point of view has been proved by history; for history remembers best those who have contributed most richly to the interests of their fellow-men. The more we investigate(调查),the more we become certain that the artistic attitude is the only one which goes with human happiness.

5. From the passage we know people who take the second life attitude ________.

A. are mostly businessmen                 B. think of getting the interests (利益) first

C. find their happiness from hard work              D. take competition as their whole life

6. People who are best remembered by history are probably

A. those living on vegetables       B. successful men

C. artists                                    D. businessmen

7. We may infer from this passage that ________.

A. some people are living only on vegetables

B. the artistic attitude is accepted by most people

C. the writer prefers the third life attitude

D. artists do most for the society in order to be remembered longer than others

5-7  BCC


解析:

5. B 推断题。第二种人生态度是把生活看作一种生意，当然是利益最重要了。

6. C 细节题。从最后一段第四句可知。

7. C 推断题。从文章的最后一句可推知

练习册系列答案
相关题目

When we think of  leadership ,we often think of strength and power .But what are these really ,and how do they operate?

 Leadership today is not about forcing others to do things .If this is even possible .it is short-term ,and tends to backfire. If you order someone to do something against their will, they may do it because they feel they must , but the anger they feel will do more harm in the long-term ,They will also experience fear.

Fear causes the thinking brain to shut down , making the person unable to function at his or her best .If they associate you with this emotion of fear. They will become less functional around you ,and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot .but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively .Fear has no place in leadership.

  The way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding and use of emotion .We can order someone to do something ,which may be part of the work day; or we can employ them at the emotional level ,so they became fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivation(积极性)。Today’s work place is all about relationships as a human being as well as a worker .Everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like .Leaders understand the way things work .They know the pay check is not the single most motivating factor (因素) in the work life of most people.

The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence---knowing your own emotions, and how to handle them, and those of others . Developing your emotional intelligence is the single best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people around you , which is the key to the leadership skills .

An employee may have a feeling of fear in the work place when___.

A. he is forced to do things

B. be cannot work at his best

C. he feels his brain shut down

D he thinks of his work as too heavy

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A People tend to associate leadership with fear

B Working conditions affect people’s physical health

C Good relationship is the key to business success

D Smart people are more functional in the work place.

To positively influence employees a leader should first of all __

A provide better suggestions

B develop his own personality

C five his employees a pay raise

D hide his own emotion of fear

Good leadership is mainly seen in a leader’s ability to___

A .provide a variety of project for employees

B. help raise employee’s living standards

C. give employees specific instructions

D. deal wisely with employees’ emotions

Dear mommy and daddy,
I write this letter to you in hopes that you should consider your method of parenting me before I arrive. I am a joyous child. I expect love and respect, order and discipline. When I arrive, I will seem very small to you. Even though I don’t look like an adult, please understand that I am a human being.
Even though I will not speak words to you, I will know you with my heart. I will feel all your feelings, absorb your thoughts. I will come to know you more than you may know yourself. Do not be misled (误导) by my silence. I am open, growing and learning more rapidly than you can imagine.
I will keep in heart all that I see, so please give me sweet music and language that tells me how much I am loved. Give me silence to rest my ears. I will absorb all that I feel, so please wrap life in love.
I am waiting patiently to be with you. I am so happy to have the opportunity to be alive. Maybe when you see me you will remember how precious life is too!
Your joyous child
【小题1】According to the letter, why did the child write this letter?

A．Because the child wanted to apologize to its parents.
B．Because the child wanted the parents to consider the method of being parents.
C．Because the child expressed the happiness of having such parents.
D．Because the child wanted to show how much it understood its parents.
【小题2】According to the text, we can infer the “child” is in fact _______ .
A．a lovely boyB．a joyous child
C．an unborn baby D．a lovely girl
【小题3】The child in the text required all the following EXCEPT that ________ .
A．it should be looked on as a human being
B．it would like to be loved by its parents
C．it wanted to be with the parents an soon as possible
D．it wanted a place full of beautiful music and love language
【小题4】The letter is likely to be printed in the part of ______ in a magazine.
A．“Baby’s world”B．“Current news”
C．“Young parent center”D．“Science and our life”

What kind of pets do people have in your country? Dogs? Cats? How about a duck, hippo(河马) or lion? Here are two cases of animal owners with unusual pets.
Barrie Hayman has a pet duck called Star. Barrie adopted(领养) him after his brothers and sisters stayed away from him at birth. Barrie, a duck breeder, realized the little duck needed special attention. So he began taking Star with him everywhere he went. “I would put him in my pocket while I did my shopping,” said Barrie. Now, at five months, Star is too big for Barrie’s pocket, but the two are still inseparable. They watch sports, together and even share a drink together. Barrie said, “He is a fantastic duck. I’ve never known any like him.” Star even has his own Facebook page, with more than 2,000 Face book friends.
Then there is the case of Tonie and Shirley Joubert in South Africa. They live with their hippo, Jessica. Tonie saved Jessica from floodwaters when she was only a day old. Jessica lives outside their riverside house, but she knows how to open the kitchen door, and often goes there for a snack. Tonie recently said, “I don’t know whether Jessica sees me as a hippo or whether she sees herself as a human.” Shirley is more certain, “Jessica sees herself as our child and I see Jessica as my daughter. I can’t imagine my life without Jessica.” Jessica is free to leave, and often visits wild hippos that live nearby. But she always returns home at night. Jessica’s website notes that she has three hippo boyfriends, but one in particular,Fred, is her favorite. They often go grazing(吃青草) together and Fred has recently moved onto the Joubert’s house as well.
【小题1】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．Some websites are set up to protect pets.
B．Some unusual pets are adopted by people
C．People should take good care of their pets
D．Pets sometimes can be very interesting
【小题2】What does the underlined word “inseparable” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．Always togetherB．Always separated
C．Always friendlyD．Always healthy
【小题3】Barrie took Star everywhere he went because______.
A．he had never seen a duck like Star
B．he set up a Facebook page for Star
C．he wanted care more about Star
D．he needed Star to drink with him
【小题4】We can learn from the passage that Jessica ______
A．came to Joubert’s home when she was 5 months old
B．loves eating in the Joubert’s kitchen
C．doesn’t see herself as a human being
D．has more than three boyfriends


Faces show emotions. Psychology; computer science, and engineering researchers are joining forces to teach machines to read expressions. If they succeed, your computer may one day "read" your mood and cooperate. Machines equipped with emotional skills could also be used in teaching , robotics, gaming, security, and for psychological diagnoses(诊断).
"Mind Reader", a system developed by Rosalind Picard at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the US, uses input from a video camera to do real-time analysis of facial expressions. It reports on whether you seem "interested" or “agreeable” or if you're "confused".
The system can help people detect others' emotions. Picard says this means we could teach a machine to be as sensitive as a human. In fact, a machine can be even smarter: than people since it can tell if a person is lying or just "performing" by analyzing one's facial movements. Jeffrey Cohn, a psychologist at the University of Pittsburgh, uses the Facial Action Coding System to detect human emotions. "The face is always visible," Cohn says, "People communicate a lot about feelings and thoughts through facial expression."
Cohn studied a videotape of criminal who professed to be sad about the murder of several family members and tried to pin the blame on some one else． But Cohn saw no real sadness in the woman's face. Sadness is a combination of facial action units that are difficult to do voluntarily. This means, even though your mouth lies, your face doesn't, and the machine will know it all.
1．People can know a person's emotions from his _____.
A．body movement             B．facial expressions
C．psychological reactions   D．mood and attitude
2．Recent technology development makes ______ by machines possible.
A．mind reading          B．body reading
C．face reading           D．mood reading
3．According to the passage,______.
A．people can no longer tell lies before the new machine
B．people still can tell lies in front of the new machine
C．people have different emotions before the new machine
D．sadness is often difficult to be seen
4．The underlined word "professed" most probably means_______.
A．to pretend something as true B．to acknowledge
C．to show           D．to prove
5．From the passage we can infer that ________.
A．the technology still needs improvement.
B．people can do everything with the new machine .
C．face reading technology is nothing new.
D．face reading technology will be widely used in the future.

根据文章意思，从方框内选十个词并用其适当的形式填空完成下列文章。（请将答案写在答题卡上相应番号后的横线上 ,一空一词。）

Jim used to have a  1  job as a chef. He always gets along well with others due to his generous __ 2_ . But this happy life was nearly destroyed. Two years ago, Jim had a terrible accident at a crossroads which is busy  3  at rush hours. Because of an  4   driver who didn’t get the driving license, Jim was terribly injured. Luckily, he survived the accident. After that Jim realized that it’s  5 _ for everyone to observe the traffic rules. He then  6  for a post as a human traffic signal and takes up his place in the street    7  the traffic every day. Sometimes he stops people who don’t  8  the rules; Sometimes, he helps the elderly or kids cross the street and they are 9  to him. Thanks to Jim’s effort, the death toll here has dropped to zero in __10 .

 

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网