题目内容

Uncle Tom gave little Vicki Black a birthday gift one week before her birthday. He told her not to open it until her birthday. She knew her mother wouldn’t tolerate any disrespect to the kind man who helped them out after Vicki’s father passed away; besides, Vicki didn’t want Uncle Tom to get angry. But little Vicky didn’t want to just hold it and guess what was in it. After all, she looked forward to his coming to show her interesting things, like how to turn an old sock into a doll.
All the day, Vicki couldn’t stop thinking about the gift while her teacher was giving a lecture. Vicki sat still in her seat, drawing paper dolls inside the box. When school was done, she raced home. Walking into the room, again, she shook the present, but she heard nothing. Holding her breath, she opened the box and looked inside. Seconds later, she cried. When Mrs. Black saw the box, she said angrily, “Didn’t I tell you to leave it alone?” Vicki sobbed and said, “Mommy, you don’t understand.”
“Don’t cry to me. You have missed everything now, just because you couldn’t wait,” Mrs. Black accused. “What will Uncle Tom think now?”
“Uncle Tom gave me nothing,” Vicki cried and handed the empty box to her mother. “He played a trick on me.”
Mrs. Black said doubtfully, “Uncle Tom is not like that. You must have dropped it.”
Vicki kept crying. Only a rapid knock on the door made the house quiet. It was Uncle Tom. He looked at the empty box. “You have already done it? I told you to wait for your birthday.”
“You didn’t give me a gift.” Fresh tears filled her eyes.
“I try to give you something. I know your birthday is a special day. I tell myself to give you something valuable to last your whole life. I think hard and get the idea to give you an important lesson. If you open it on birthday, I see you learn. Then I will make a big party to celebrate. Maybe next year you listen and then you will understand the gift better.
Vicki’s cheeks flushed(脸红).
【小题1】
【小题2】

【小题3】

【小题4】


【小题1】D
【小题1】B
【小题1】A
【小题1】D

解析【小题1】推理题;从第一段的句子:She knew her mother wouldn’t tolerate any disrespect to the kind man who helped them out after Vicki’s father passed away; besides, Vicki didn’t want Uncle Tom to get angry.说明Vicki是尊敬喜欢汤姆叔叔的。选D
【小题1】从第二段的句子:When Mrs. Black saw the box, she said angrily, “Didn’t I tell you to leave it alone?”说明Vicki打开了礼物,他妈妈很生气。选B
【小题1】从倒数第二段汤姆叔叔说的话,可知他是为了交给Vicki一个道理。所以是:缜密思考过的,选A。
【小题1】推理题:从全文和倒数第二段的句子:If you open it on birthday, I see you learn. 可知汤姆叔叔是想告诉Vicki要信守诺言。选D

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Ⅱ 语言知识及应用 (共两节。满分35分)
第一节完形填空 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Being probably the most complex female character in Uncle Tom’s Cabin, Ophelia deserves special attention because she is treated as a substitute for Stowe’s intended audience. Ophelia    21    what Mrs Stowe, the author, considered a widespread Northern problem: the white person who opposes slavery but feels   22    prejudice and hatred in the presence of a black slave. Ophelia hates slavery, but she considers it almost   23    for blacks, against whom she harbors a deep-seated prejudice. And she doesn’t want them to touch her. Stowe stresses that much of Ophelia’s prejudice   24   from unfamiliarity and ignorance rather than from actual   25  . Because Ophelia has seldom spent time along with   26  , she finds them uncomfortably alien (不相容) to her.
But Ophelia seems to be one of the only characters in the novel whose character   27   as the story progresses. Once St. Clare puts Topsy in her care, Ophelia is forced to be in   28  with a slave. At first she begins to teach Topsy   29   out of duty. But Stowe suggests that duty alone will not root out slavery and that those against slavery must act out of love. Eva’s death leads to  Ophelia’s change, and she comes to love Topsy as an actual human being and not just a slave. She   30   her racial prejudice and offers herself as a model to Stowe’s Northern readers.
21. A. reflects               B. supposes             C. suspects                D. provides
22. A. various               B. arbitrary             C. racial                    D. awful
23. A. impossible          B. necessary            C. unfair                   D. important
24. A. suffers          B. differs                C. releases                 D. results
25. A. practice            B. performance       C. experience             D. application
26. A. slaves                 B. readers               C. Stowe                   D. characters
27. A. increases             B. disappears           C. refreshes               D. develops
28. A. trouble               B. danger                C. contact                  D. comparison
29. A. hardly                B. merely               C. specially               D. properly
30. A. hides                  B. overcomes          C. reserves                D. prohibits


附加题:阅读理解(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分。把答案涂到答题卡上)
The pen is more powerful than the sword(利剑). There have been many writers who use their pens to write things that were wrong.  Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them.
She was born in the U. S. A. in 1811. One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freeing the enslaved race. The civil war was the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won.
This book that shook the world was called Uncle Tom's Cabin. There was a time when every English-speaking man, woman, and child had read this novel that did so much to stop slavery. Not many people read it today, but it is still very interesting, if only to show how a warm-hearted writer can arouse people's sympathies. The author herself had neither been to the Southern States nor seen a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the book, which they said did not at all represent the true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were widely excited over it, and were so inspired by it that they were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.
61. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe became famous for__________.
A. one of her books           B. she was a very heartedly person
C. she was a kind wife         D. she worked for the war
62. How old was Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe when her world famous book was published?
A. About sixty years old.      B. Over fifty years old.
C. In her forties.             D. Around twenty years old.
63. What do we learn about Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe from the passage?
A. Before the civil war she had been a slave.
B. Before the civil war she had lived in the north of America.
C. She had a good school education.
D. She was better at writing than swinging a sword.
64. Why could Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe's book cause a civil war in America? Because_______.
A. she disclosed(揭露) the terrible wrongs done to the slaves in the Southern States
B. she wrote so well that the Americans loved her very much
C. the Americans were too excited when they reads the book
D. the Southern Americans hated the book, while the Northern Americans liked it
65. What can we learn from the passage?
A. No war can be won without such a book as Uncle Tom's Cabin.
B. We must understand the importance of literature and art.
C. We needn't use weapons to fight things that are wrong.
D. A writer is more helpful in war than a soldier.

The novelist, Harriet Beecher Stowe, born 200 years ago, was a poor housewife with six children, and she suffered from various illnesses. Driven by the hatred of slavery, she found time to write Uncle Tom’s Cabin, which became the most influential novel in American history and caused great change, both at home and abroad.
Today, however, the book has a different reputation, owing to the popular image of its character, Uncle Tom, whose name has become a saying for a cowardly(懦弱的)black man who betrays his race.
But this view is wrong: the original Uncle Tom was physically and morally strong, an inspiration for black people and other oppressed(被压迫的)people worldwide. Indeed, that was why, in the mid-19th century, Southerners attacked Uncle Tom’s Cabin as a dangerously destructive book, while Northern reformers—especially black people—often praised it.
The book was influential overseas too. In Russia it inspired Vladimir Lenin, who recalled it as his favorite book in childhood. It was the first American novel to be translated and published in China, and it fueled anti-slavery movements in Cuba and Brazil.
The book’s progressive appeal was the character of Uncle Tom himself: a strong man who is notable because he does not betray his race; one reason he gives up escaping from his plantation(种植园)is that he doesn’t want to put his fellow slaves in danger. And he is finally killed because he refuses to tell his master where two runaway slaves are hiding.
Unfortunately, these themes were lost in many of the stage versions of Uncle Tom’s Cabin.
The play, seen by more people than those who read the book, remained popular up to the 1950s and still appears occasionally. But in the play, Stowe’s revolutionary themes were drowned.
But it doesn’t have to be that way; indeed; during the civil rights era it was those who most closely resembled Uncle Tom—Stowe’s Uncle Tom, not the embarrassed one of popular myth—that proved most effective in promoting progress. Both Stowe and Uncle Tom deserve our reconsideration and our respect.
【小题1】Harriet Beecher Stowe wrote Uncle Tom's Cabin because she                     . 

A.wanted to earn money to support her family
B.tried to set an example to her six children
C.hated slavery from the bottom of her heart
D.had similar life experiences to Uncle Tom
【小题2】 Which of the following is TRUE about the influence of the book?
A.It was the first American novel to be translated into Russian.
B.It was the most influential book for Vladimir Lenin in his life
C.It also gave rise to anti-slavery movements in faraway Africa.
D.It inspired black people and people who were suffering in the world.
【小题3】What can we learn about Uncle Tom in the book?
A.he helps his fellow slaves to avoid getting into danger.
B.He is a black man who betrays his race.
C.He manages to escape from the plantation.
D.He kills himself instead of giving away the slaves.
【小题4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.The themes of revolution and progress in the book were lost in the play
B.There are more people who have read the book, Uncle Tom’s Cabin, than those who have seen the stage version.
C.The play was very popular and it is still put on from time to time today.
D.It was Uncle Tom in the book that promoted the progress of mankind.

Uncle Tom gave little Vicki Black a birthday gift one week before her birthday. He told her not to open it until her birthday. She knew her mother wouldn’t tolerate any disrespect to the kind man who helped them out after Vicki’s father passed away; besides, Vicki didn’t want Uncle Tom to get angry. But little Vicky didn’t want to just hold it and guess what was in it. After all, she looked forward to his coming to show her interesting things, like how to turn an old sock into a doll.

All the day, Vicki couldn’t stop thinking about the gift while her teacher was giving a lecture. Vicki sat still in her seat, drawing paper dolls inside the box. When school was done, she raced home. Walking into the room, again, she shook the present, but she heard nothing. Holding her breath, she opened the box and looked inside. Seconds later, she cried. When Mrs. Black saw the box, she said angrily, “Didn’t I tell you to leave it alone?” Vicki sobbed and said, “Mommy, you don’t understand.”

“Don’t cry to me. You have missed everything now, just because you couldn’t wait,” Mrs. Black accused. “What will Uncle Tom think now?”

“Uncle Tom gave me nothing,” Vicki cried and handed the empty box to her mother. “He played a trick on me.”

Mrs. Black said doubtfully, “Uncle Tom is not like that. You must have dropped it.”

Vicki kept crying. Only a rapid knock on the door made the house quiet. It was Uncle Tom. He looked at the empty box. “You have already done it? I told you to wait for your birthday.”

“You didn’t give me a gift.” Fresh tears filled her eyes.

“I try to give you something. I know your birthday is a special day. I tell myself to give you something valuable to last your whole life. I think hard and get the idea to give you an important lesson. If you open it on birthday, I see you learn. Then I will make a big party to celebrate. Maybe next year you listen and then you will understand the gift better.

Vicki’s cheeks flushed(脸红).

1. We can learn from the text that Vicki___________.

A.often received gifts from her father

B.expected Uncle Tom to give her a doll

C.was sad because of her father’s death

D.liked and respected Uncle Tom

2. Vicki’s mother became angry because ___________.

A.Uncle Tom helped them out after Vicki’s father died

B.Vicki opened the box before her birthday

C.there was nothing in the gift box

D.Vicki dropped the gift because of her carelessness

3. What kind of person is Uncle Tom?

A.Thoughtful

B.Humorous

C.Mysterious

D.Funny

4.What did Uncle Tom want to teach Vicki?

A.How to respect others

B.The meaning of gifts

C.How to deal with gifts

D.The value of a promise

 

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