题目内容
6.An ancient temple _______ back to the Northern Qi Dynasty was destroyed in flames last month,_______ concerns about the effective protection of cultural remains.( )A. | dating; causing | B. | dating; caused | C. | dated; causing | D. | dated; caused |
分析 一座可追溯到北齐朝代的古庙上个月在一场大火中烧毁了,引起了人们对文化遗产进行有效保护的关注.
解答 答案A.
固定短语"date back to 上升溯,追溯到";"cause concerns 引起关注";分析句子结构可知,逗号之前是主句,逗号之后是非谓语动词形式.主句主语为"An ancient temple"与所给动词cause构成逻辑上的主动关系,应该用现在分词causing,从而排除B和D.在主句中"was destroyed"为谓语动词,"_______ back to the Northern Qi Dynasty"为"An ancient temple"的后置定语,date back to不能用于被动语态,所以只能用现在分词作后置定语,可转换成定语从句"which/that dated back to …"理解.因此A项符合语境,故选A.
点评 本题考查非谓语动词用法.解答此类题目首先要读懂句意分析句子结构,判断分词在句中所作的成分,若是主动关系则用doing,被动关系用done,表将来用to do.
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