题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but it’s easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:

Schedule yearly exams. Eye care should begin early in life. 【1】_______ The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.

Protect against UV rays（紫外线）. Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it’s extremely important to wear sunglasses. 【2】 __________

Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness. 【3】_______

Eat your greens. 【4】________ Vitamins C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.

Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses（隐形眼镜）. Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. 【5】________Always follow the doctor’s advice for appropriate wear. Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.

A. As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day.

B. Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check.

C. They can properly protect your eyes.

D. Stay in span>good shape by taking more vitamins.

E. Parents usually don’t care about their own eyesight.

F. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk.

G. Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】G

【4】A

【5】F

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章介绍了五个建议可以让我们终身享有健康的视力

【1】B考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据下文的句子：Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check.医生建议父母到6到12个月大的孩子去医院做视力检查，可知：保护视力应该很早就开始，所以答案是B。

【2】C考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据上文的句子：No matter what the season is, it's extremely important to wear sunglasses.不管什么季节，戴太阳镜都是非常重要的，可知：它们可以适当的保护你的眼睛，所以答案是C。

【3】G考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据上文的句子：Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.三分之二的美国人每天花7个小时使用电脑和其他数字产品，可知：这个频繁的视力活动会增加眼睛疲劳的危险，所以答案是G。

【4】A考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据下文的句子：As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day.作为健康饮食，每天要多吃蔬菜和水果，可知：多吃绿色的食品，所以答案是A。

【5】F考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据上文的句子：While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk.有人听从佩戴隐形眼镜的医学建议，而有人忽视了这些规定让他们的视力有危险，可知：佩戴眼镜要听从医生的建议，所以答案是F。

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【题目】语法填空

阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个词)或括号内单词的正确形式

In 2015, Adele Adkins（阿黛尔·阿德金斯）said “hello” to her greatest achievement yet. Despite giving every other musician an 11-month head start, she had no trouble ___【1】___(beat) the competition, ___【2】___ (become) not only the year’s most talked-about artist, but also its ___【3】___ successful one. Her third album, 25, ___【4】___ ( release) on Nov 20, not only broke a record for one-week album sales in just over three days, but also sold more than US singer Taylor Swift’s 1989 to become ____【5】___ best-selling album of 2015. No ___【6】___ USA Today named Adele “Musician of the Year” on Dec 28.

So what is behind the album’s ___【7】____ (popular)? First and foremost, the 27-year-old British singer has “an awe-inspiring voice that shows her genuine talent”, wrote The Christian Science Monitor. But her directness is also a huge part of her appeal（魅力）. As the Chicago Tribute commented, “Adele sings about her personal struggles” with emotional lyrics (歌词) that invite everyone into her world.

Take the album’s hit single Hello ___【8】____ an example. Adele has connected with people this tear-stained（泪痕斑斑的）song because, as the Chicago Tribute （芝加哥论坛报） put it, “who doesn’t need a good cry once in a while?” Music, after all, is __【9】_ Chris Ferguson, an associate professor of psychology at Stetson University in Florida called “a social event.” The pain in her songs satisfies everyone’s need for love. “It is this sense of ‘we’ve been here before’ _【10】___ makes Adele,” said the Chicago Tribute.

【题目】短文改错

英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下书信为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

Dear Peter,

I am writing to ask that you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen friend, hopefully, a girl in her early twenties, and with interests similarly to mine. In my mind, he is someone interesting in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. However, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have been kept one at home for some time. With such a pen friend, I hope I can share with her our experiences in traveling, taking care pets, or whatever we have in common. I believed I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her countries. I am looking forward to hear from you soon.

Best regards,

Li Hua

【题目】写作

短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分）

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Jack,

I am terrible sorry that I won’t be able to go to your birthday party this Saturday afternoon.

So yesterday my mother didn’t feel better and I took her to the hospital. The doctor suggest that she should have an operation immediately. I have to look after her in the hospital for a few day. I sincerely hope something will go well and that you can have happy birthday party. By the way, I have sent to you the latest CD of Jay Chou as a birthday gift. I know you are a fan of Jan Chou and I hope he will enjoy it.

I am looking forward to see you soon.

【题目】短文改错

英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

3．必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。

Dear Peter,

I'm very glad to receive your e-mail asking for information about the host family we have arranged you to stay with.

Locating in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood, the house was big enough to enable you to have a room of your own. Apart from the convenient public transportation, our private car will make your visits easy. Because all the family members can speak fluently English and has outgoing personalities, I'm sure you will have no trouble to communicating with them. Above all, they hosted the American student last year, through that they gained lots of experience. In addition, the hostess’ cooking will guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasted delicious Chinese food.

Hope you enjoy your stay here.

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】短文改错

英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下书信为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

The Magic Tree House series are among the most popular book series ever writing for children. It tells a story of two kids, Jack and his sister Annie, seem to be very excited about finding a tree house in the woods. A tree house is magic and can transport him to various places and various times in history. It turned out that King Arthur from Camelot needs help. However, Jack’s head librarians, Morgan le Fay, sends him and Annie to help. They end up go to many different places and time periods through history on their adventures, which attract to readers a lot.

The series so far has had over 40 books and is likely to grow.

【题目】单句语法填空

根据句意和语法, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。

【1】_________ can be judged from his expression, he is satisfied with the reply.

【2】The play__________________(produce) next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.

【3】Newton was a famous __________(physics), who discovered three important laws.

【4】It was the study of history that gave birth _______the social science.

【5】He shut the door_____________(violence) and ran away.

【6】I want to tell you something quite _____________(frighten).

【7】This tree is three times the __________(high) of that one.

【8】The rest of the passengers ___________(be) told to go aboard the plane five minutes ago.

【9】The river grows ____________(broad ) as it nears the sea.

【10】She had a feeling ___________she was being watched by a tall man in dark coat.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。

A strong vocabulary helps develop understanding, communication and reading ability. 【1】 Consider the following tips on helping your child develop an impressive vocabulary.

Let Your Child Tell the Story

Perhaps you read nightly to your child or take turns doing so. Of course, this is an excellent way to expand reading and vocabulary skills. 【2】 Then, let your child charge the end of the rope of his imagination wherever his imagination leads.

【3】

In short, you need to take an active role. If you want your children’s language skills to improve, take their vocabulary questions seriously. When they express curiosity about a word, be sure to teach the correct definition and pronunciation.

Correct Mistakes with Care

【4】 However, it’s essential not to scold them when they make such mistakes. Rather, point out what they got right, and then review the proper way to use and or speak the word. The more fun and positive an experience, the more interested and able your children will be in expanding their vocabulary.

Do Be Patient

You may need to repeat words and meanings many times before your child fully grasps the concept. This is completely normal. 【5】 Children develop at their own paces. The most important thing is to honor and balance their needs so that learning doesn’t become struggle. While you want them to get ahead, you don’t want them to develop pressure with trying to do so.

A. Try Your Best to Correct Them.

B. Pay More Attention to Your Kid’s Vocabulary.

C. It’s natural for children to mispronounce or misuse new words.

D. It’s important for children to mispronounce new words while learning.

E. That’s why parents should do what they can to help kids learn new words.

F. Further, if your neighbor’s child has twice the vocabulary yours does, it’s not worth stressing over.

G. However, on occasion, feel free to put the book down and ask your child to create a story to tell you.

【题目】语法填空

阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中单词的正确形式，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。

Studying in groups is becoming more and more popular in class. It has many 【1】 (advantage). For example, we can not only save time but also encourage each other when we study 【2】 groups. I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my physics 【3】 (be) very poor. I had 【4】 really hard time with it. Once in class, the teachers asked 【5】 to discuss it with each other, but I was very shy, I could not do it like what they told me. My physics teacher encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else 【6】 (brave). Then I studied with some classmates together. When I did not understand any questions, they could give me some advice, I could quickly find out the ways 【7】 (deal) with the problems. After that, I felt very relaxed and asked my classmates a lot of questions about physics. I did not feel stressed out at all. At last, I finished my homework 【8】 myself for the first time. How 【9】 (excite) I was!

Because of 【10】 (study) in groups, I am not worried about physics any more. With my classmates’ help, I get more confidence. It also gives me more chances to improve myself in many ways.

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