题目内容
【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds. Billions of people learn about news stories of their own country and all over the world every day, either by watching TV or reading newspapers.
Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors decide which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?
Firstly, it is important to report new stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely different stories to those on TV.
Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People don't want to read stories about everyday life as a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be "bad" news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely, instead they print stories about plane accidents.
Another factor (因素) is also very important in many news stories. Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and events in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.
(1)According to the passage, how do people learn about news stories in the world now?
A.They carry news stories and tell others from place to place on foot or by horse.
B.They tell each other what they have seen with their eyes.
C.They watch TV or read newspapers.
D.They listen to the radio every day.
(2)The difference between newspaper stories and TV news reports is that _____ .
A.people can learn more about the same news story from a newspaper
B.people can read the news story more quickly in a newspaper
C.people can read news stories in other countries
D.people can read news stories about their own country
(3)To make a good newspaper story, how many factors does the passage talk about?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(4)According to the passage, which of the following can you most possibly watch on TV?
A.You often play football with your friends after school.
B.Your teacher has got a cold.
C.A tiger in the city zoo has run out and hasn't been caught.
D.The bike in the front of your house is lost.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
【解析】本文主要讲述了报纸上报道的信息与电视上报道的信息会有差别,以及报纸报道新闻要考虑的因素。
(1)C 细节题。根据第一段最后一句. Billions of people learn about news stories of their own country and all over the world every day, either by watching TV or reading newspapers.可知人们通过看电视读报纸来了解最新信息。故C正确。
(2)A 细节题。根据第三段第二句TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more about the same story.可知电视节目和报纸会报道同样的新闻,但是报纸上的内容会更详细,更多。故A正确、
(3)B 篇章结构题。根据文章最后三段内容可知,每一段都提到了要想成为好的新闻,必需考虑3各因素。故B正确。
(4)C 推理题。根据文章倒数第二段As a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be "bad" news.可知新闻报道里经常报道一些不好的“坏消息”,这样的坏消息才会引起人们的注意。选项里的C项符合要求。
【题目】根据词义,选择相匹配的选项。
export | A. bags that people take with them when they travel | |
baggage | B. to try extremely hard to achieve something | |
expand | C. to become larger in size, number or amount | |
outspoken | D. a short informal test | |
welfare | E. happiness and health of people | |
bond | F. on or onto a ship, plane, bus or train | |
project | G. task that requires a lot of time and effort | |
aboard | H. close connection that people have with each other | |
quiz | I. giving opinions openly and honestly | |
struggle | J. to send things to foreign countries for sale |
【题目】报纸和网站是当今两大主要媒体。请根据下列内容,以“Newspapers and Websites”为题,用英语写一篇短文,简要介绍这两种媒体的优缺点。
报 纸 | 网 站 |
①传统媒体,天天更新,信息可靠 | ①新兴媒体,信息更新速度快 |
注意:1)短文必须包括上述所有内容,可以适当发挥;
2)词数:100左右
3)参考词汇:更新update;音频audio;视频video