题目内容

Reading poems is not exactly an everyday activity for most people. In fact, many people never read a poem once they get out of high school.
It is worth reminding ourselves that this has not always been the case in America. In the nineteenth century, a usual American activity was to sit around the fireplace in the evening and read poems aloud. It is true that there was no television at the time, nor movie theatres, nor World Wide Web, to provide diversion. However, poems were a source of pleasure, of self-education, of connection to other people or to the world beyond one’s own community. Reading them was a social act as well as an individual one, and perhaps even more social than individual. Writing poems to share with friends and relations was, like reading poems by the fireside, another way in which poetry had a place in everyday life.
How did things change? Why are most Americans no longer comfortable with poetry, and why do most people today think that a poem has nothing to tell them and they can do well without poems?
There are, I believe, three culprits (肇事者): poets, teachers and we ourselves. Of these, the least important is the third: the world surrounding the poem has betrayed (背叛) us more than we have betrayed the poem. Early in the twentieth century, poetry in English headed into directions hostile (不利的) to the reading of poetry. Readers decided that poems were not for the fireside or the easy chair at night, that they belonged where other difficult-to-read things belonged.
Poets failed the readers, so did the teachers. They want their students to know something about the craft (技巧) of a poem, and they want their students to see that poems mean something. Yet what usually occurs when teachers push these concerns on their high school students is that young people decide poems are unpleasant crossword puzzles.
小题1: Reading poems is thought to be a social act in the nineteenth century because _______.
A.it built a link among peopleB.it helped unite a community
C.it was a source of self-educationD.it was a source of pleasure
小题2:The underlined word “diversion” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _______.
A.diversityB.change C.amusementsD.happiness
小题3:In the last paragraph, the writer questions _______.
A.the difficulty in studying poems
B.the way poems are taught in school
C.students’ wrong ideas about poetry
D.the techniques used in writing poems
小题4:According to the passage, what is the main cause of the great gap between readers and poetry?
A.Poems have become difficult to understand.
B.Students are poorly educated in high school.
C.TV and the Internet are more attractive than poetry.
D.Students are becoming less interested in poetry.

小题1: A   小题1: C  小题1: B 小题1:A
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完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
"I am going to have a dance performance tonight." Mary ran towards me with a rare bright smile on her face, saying, “I hope you'll come. ” She left   31   , disappearing in the throngs of people quickly.
I could hardly believe my ears, for Mary was a quite ordinary girl. I had never seen her   32 or wearing attractive clothes, moreover, she always wore her big black-frame glasses.
I arrived at the hall with the ticket, and found my seat. Her performance was the seventh one. I knew I would suffer from a hard time before her   33  , for I had no   34  of art, but her performance was worth  35 , no matter how long I would wait for. Time went slowly, I                               36   not to fall asleep.
Finally it came Mary’s turn. I opened my eyes as large as possible,   37   to lose anything. Wearing a golden and shining skirt, Mary appeared on the glorious stage. Her dress went well with the brilliant lights. I could feel all the audience in the hall   38  their eyes on her and it was also   39   for me to remove my sights from her.    40    with a charming smile, she looked like a pretty butterfly flying on the splendid     41  . After all the performances ended, I waited for her at the gate.
"Hi!" She stood in front of me with a bag and her crystal high-heeled shoes in her hands, and dressed as she used to be, but the making-up still could be seen. I expressed     42  to her. "I knew it would be wonderful." She could not hide her    43  , laughing like a child. Her crystal shoes were shinning in the wonderful    44   night. Suddenly I    45    that every girl has a pair of special shoes like the crystal shoes of Cinderella.
小题1:
A.hurriedly B.worriedlyC.surprisedlyD.contentedly
小题2:
A.taking up B.making upC.coming upD.getting up
小题3: 
A.time B.chanceC.turn D.occasion
小题4: 
A.requestB.need C.useD.sense
小题5:
A.watchingB.readingC.listeningD.looking
小题6: 
A.handledB.dealtC.foughtD.struggled
小题7: 
A.fearingB.wishingC.wonderingD.ordering
小题8:
A.attendedB.absorbed C.fixedD.pointed
小题9:
A.right B.easy C.wrongD.hard
小题10:
A.SingingB.PractisingC.PlayingD.Dancing
小题11:
A.stageB.hallC.houseD.gate
小题12:
A.thanksB.wishesC.congratulationsD.apologies
小题13:
A.sadnessB.excitementC.enjoymentD.eagerness
小题14:
A.starryB.rainyC.cloudyD.stormy
小题15: 
A.thoughtB.realized C.expected D.supposed
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Animals perform many useful and amusing jobs. Dogs are particularly valuable in guiding the blind,   31  property(财产), finding   32  people, and hunting criminals(犯人). Horses are used in guarding herds(牧群),carrying men in lands where there are no roads, and helping farmers work their land. Pigeons(鸽子)  33  to carry messages. Wild animals from the jungles, forests and seas are very popular performers in   34  and motion pictures(电影). People realize that,   35  animals may not have the same intelligence(智慧) as   36 , they are clever enough to learn certain things.
The first thing a dog is taught is to  37 . It should not  38  too 1ong for him to learn commands. Simple orders, such as “sit, lie down,stay there, come here, ” can  39 be taught by a child.
Training a dog to be a watchdog often produces unexpected results. Some dogs quickly learn the difference   40  unwanted people and friends. This is   41  their masters welcome friends and invite them into their houses. However, some dogs will always   42  the postman who comes to   43  letters. One explanation for this behavior is that, although the postman comes to the house often, he never   44  the house. Therefore, the dog thinks the postman is someone   45  is not wanted, but keeps   46  back anyway.
Dogs are extremely useful as   47  for blind people. When a dog has been properly trained, he will lead his blind master in the right direction and keep him   48   danger. For example, seeing eye dogs   49  a busy road when cars are coming,   50  their masters command(命令) them to do so.
小题1:
A.savingB.helpingC.makingD.protecting
小题2:
A.lostB.losingC.lossD.missed
小题3:
A.have long usedB.have long been used
C.have long been usingD.are long being used
小题4:
A.cinemasB.theatresC.museumsD.circuses(马戏团)
小题5:
A.althoughB.asC.sinceD.because
小题6:
A.children B.human beingC.human beingsD.students
小题7:
A.obey B.orderC.doD.study
小题8:
A.spendB.takeC.useD.want
小题9:
A.stillB.thoughC.enoughD.even
小题10:
A.fromB.betweenC.amongD.with
小题11:
A.because of B.due toC.whyD.because
小题12:
A.beatB.protestC.attackD.eat
小题13:
A.deliverB.giveC.postD.fetch
小题14:
A.entersB.enters intoC.getsD.arrives to
小题15:
A.heB.whoC.whomD.which
小题16:
A.comeB.to comeC.from comingD.coming
小题17:
A.companiesB.companions(同伴) C.menD.colleagues(同事)
小题18:
A.out fromB.outC.out ofD.out by
小题19:
A.learn never to acrossB.learn to never cross
C.never learn to crossD.learn never to cross
小题20:
A.evenB.ifC.even ifD.because
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
God’s Coffee
A group of class friends, highly established(很有成就) in their careers, got together to visit their old university professor.Conversation soon __41__ into complaints about stress(压力) in work and life.
Offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the __42__ and returned with a large pot of coffee and a couple of __43__ —porcelain, plastic, glass, crystal, some plain looking, __44__ expensive, some delicate—telling them to __45__ themselves to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in _46__ ,the professor said:“If you noticed,all the nice looking expensive cups were taken up, __47__ behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is __48__ for you to choose only the best for yourselves, that is the __49__ of your problems and stress.Be assured that the cup itself __50__ no quality to the coffee.In most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink.__51__ all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you consciously (自觉地) went __52__ the best cups.And then you began __53__ each other’s cups.Now consider this:Life is the __54__; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups.They are just tools to hold and contain life, and the type of cup we have does not define(详细说明) , nor __55__the quality of life we __56__.Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup, we __57__ to enjoy the coffee God has __58__ for us.God brews the coffee, not the cups…Enjoy your coffee!”
The happiest people don’t have the best of everything.They just __59__ the best of everything.
Live simply.Love generously.Care deeply.Speak kindly.Leave the __60__ to God.
小题1:
A.crowdedB.lookedC.burstD.turned
小题2:
A.living-roomB.waiting-roomC.bedroom D.kitchen
小题3:
A.cupsB.pansC.bowls D.aprons
小题4:
A.someB.othersC.anotherD.other
小题5:
A.devoteB.helpC.takeD.pick
小题6:
A.stomachB.handC.mind D.mouth
小题7:
A.runningB.leavingC.hiding D.piling
小题8:
A.wiseB.importantC.naturalD.necessary
小题9:
A.useB.disagreementC.answerD.cause
小题10:
A.likesB.reducesC.adds D.relies
小题11:
A.AsB.WhatC.ThatD.Which
小题12:
A.forB.intoC.byD.on
小题13:
A.lookingB.guidingC.eyeing D.exchanging[
小题14:
A.teaB.waterC.wine D.coffee
小题15:
A.worsenB.beatC.changeD.improve
小题16:
A.dislikeB.liveC.makeD.use
小题17:
A.failB.succeedC.wishD.try
小题18:
A.soldB.gaveC.boughtD.provided
小题19:
A.keepB.sayC.make D.do
小题20:
A.dignityB.argument C.rest D.thinking
The park bench was deserted as I sat down to read beneath the long branches of an old willow tree.   31  at life, I have a good reason to frown, for the world was intent on   32  me down.
And if that weren't enough to ruin my day, a young boy out of breath   33 me, all tired from play. He stood   34  in front of me with his head tilted down and said with great excitement, "Look what I found!" In his hand was a   35 . What a pitiful sight, its petals were all worn - not enough rain, or too little light. Wanting him to take his dead flower away and go off to play, I   36  a small smile and then looked away.
But instead of   37  , he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his nose and   38  loudly with certainty, "It sure smells pretty and it must be beautiful, too. That's why I picked it; here, it's for you." The weed before me was dying or dead, not vibrant of   39 , orange, yellow or red. But I knew I must take it, or he might never leave. So I  40  for the flower, and replied, "Just what I need." Again,  41  placing the flower in my hand, he held it mid-air without reason or plan. It was then 42 I noticed for the very first time that the boy could not see: he was 43 .
I heard my voice trembling. Tears shone like the sun as I thanked him for picking the very best one. "You're welcome," he smiled, and then ran off to play, not realizing the  44  he'd had on my day. I sat there and wondered how he managed to see a  45   woman beneath an old willow tree. How did he 46 my self-indulged plight(困境)? Perhaps he'd been  47  with true sight from his heart by God.
Through the eyes of a blind child, at last I could see, the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. For all of those times I myself had been blind. I decided to see beauty, and 48  every second that belongs to mine.  49 I held that dead flower up to my nose and breathed in the  50  of a beautiful rose , I smiled as that young boy. Another flower in his hand was about to change the life of an unsuspecting old man.
小题1:
A.Disappointed
B.Delighted
C.Excited
D.embarassed
小题2:
A.slowing
B.making
C.letting
D.pressing
小题3:
A.stopped
B.supposed
C.informed
D.approached
小题4:
A.absolutely
B.definitely
C.right
D.rightly
小题5:
A.leaf
B.branch
C.weed
D.flower
小题6:
A.exposed
B.showed
C.managed
D.tried
小题7:
A.leaving
B.answering
C.reacting
D.responding
小题8:
A.whispered
B.shouted
C.spoke
D.declared
小题9:
A.styles
B.sizes
C.colors
D.shapes
小题10:
A.left
B.handed
C.reached
D.held
小题11:
A.in pace of
B.in addition to
C.instead of
D.in return
小题12:
A.where
B.before
C.when
D.that
小题13:
A.deaf
B.blind
C.cripple
D.dumb
小题14:
A.impression
B.appearance
C.power
D.influence
小题15:
A.self-satisfied s
B.elf-respecting
C.self-educated
D.self-pitying
小题16:
A.approve of
B.convince of
C.inform of
D.know of
小题17:
A.presented
B.crowded
C.blessed
D.equipped
小题18:
A.appreciate
B.treasure
C.spend
D.admire
小题19:
A.As
B.Though
C.Unless
D.Since
小题20:
A.sight
B.shade
C.fragrance
D.flavor
The website YouTube was created in 2005 and became an overnight success.Google bought YouTube for more than $1,600,000 the following year.In May,YouTube announced that two billion videos were watched each day.
In June,the Guggenheim Museum in New York City announced it would hold a competition among YouTube videos.Now,the judges have chosen the top 125 videos.
The Guggenheim and YouTube launched the competition called“YouTube Play.A Biennial(两年一度)of Creative Video.”The information technology companies HP and Intel are supporting the event.23,000 videos entered the competition.They represented 91 countries and every possible style of movie making.
The rules of the competition were few.Video makers had to be eighteen years or older.They could enter only one video.It had to be no more than ten minutes long.Any language,subject,sound,and style were considered.
Eleven people are judging the videos.They include artists,musicians,and filmmakers.Laurie Anderson is all three.She says all her art starts with a story,so she looks for a story as she judges the videos.
Other judges include the filmmaker Darren Aronofsky,the band Animal Collective,and artist and filmmaker,Shirin Neshat.
New Jersey artist Dahlia Elsayed’s video is one of the finalists.She used the camera in her computer to record herself describing her daily food desires for one month.The video is simple,short,and interesting.
A frightening,but beautiful video came from Chile.The video by Niles Atallah,Joaquin Cocina Varas.and Cristobal Leon is called“Luis”.It is an animated ghostly story of a tense,angry boy.It is very dark,but impossible to stop watching.
“Mars to Jupiter”is a video from Canada by Sterling Pache.It is about a survivor of the 1994 genocide(种族屠杀)in Rwanda.The video explores how her past still haunts(萦绕) her.
Other chosen videos are from France,Spain,Taiwan,Australia,and Israel.Almost thirty countries are represented.You can see them if you link to YouTube Play from our website at voaspecialenglish.com.
People can also see the 125 videos at the Guggenheim museums in New York;Bilbao,Spain;Berlin,Germany;and Venice,Italy.
On October 21,the YouTube Play judges will announce the final twenty winning videos at a special event at the Guggenheim in New York.The Videos will be on View there until October 24.
小题1:Accoding to the text,YouTube might be       .
A.a video sharing website
B.a supporting company of the event
C.a museum in New York City
D.a frightening,but beautiful video
小题2:Who were supposed to enter the contest according to the text?
A.Video makers in English—speaking countries.
B.Video makers from New York City.
C.Video makers all over the world.
D.Video makers under the age of 18.
小题3:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?
A.The rules of the competition were quite complicated.
B.Twenty videos will finally be picked out as the best.
C.The style of video was strictly limited.
D.Only artists can judge the competitio.
小题4:        is a simple and relaxing story about daily life.
A.“Mars to Jupiter”B.Niles Atallah’s video
C.“Luis”D.Dahlia Elsayed’s video
小题5:The text is mainly about       .
A.a famous wetsiteB.a famous museum
C.some interesting videosD.a video competition
“Our aim is to take our art to the world and make people understand what it is to move,” said David Belle, the founder of parkour(跑酷).
Do you love running? It is a good exercise, yet many people find it boring. But what if making your morning jog a creative one? Like jumping from walls and over gaps, and ground rolls? Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale? Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bond’s wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.
Yes, that’s parkour, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body. Parkour is considered an extreme sport. As its participants dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.
Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds, but its participants see parkour much more than that.
Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy(理念) behind parkour. This is the same as life. You must determine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life, to reach the destination successfully. A parkour lover said, “I love parkour because its philosophy has become my life, my way to do everything.”
Another philosophy we’ve learnt from parkour is freedom. It can be done by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the world. It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence.
小题1: Parkour has become popular throughout the world because of     .
A.its founder, David BelleB.the film, Casino Royale
C.its risks and tricksD.the varieties of participants
小题2: The underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “   ”.
A.streetsB.objects
C.barriersD.roofs
小题3: Which of the following is true of parkour?
A.It challenges human abilities.B.It is a good but boring sport.
C.It needs special training.D.It is a team sport.
小题4: As its participants move around a city,     .
A.they can ask for helpB.they may choose to escape
C.they should run to extremesD.they must learn to survive
小题5: Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour?
A.Sports and extremes.B.Excitement and popularity.
C.Dreams and success.D.Determination and freedom.
A friend of mine, in response to a conversation we were having about the injustices of life ,asked me the question,“Who said life was going to be fair, or that it was even meant to be fair?” Her question was a good one. It reminded me of something I was taught as a youngster :life isn’t fair. It’s a disappointment, but it’s absolutely true .One of the mistakes many of us make is that we feel sorry for ourselves, or for others ,thinking that life should be fair, or that someday it will be .It’s not and it won’t be .
One of the nice things about surrendering (屈从)to the fact that life isn’t fair is that it keeps us from feeling sorry for ourselves by encouraging us to do the very best we can with what we have . We know it’s not “life’s job ”to make everything perfect :it’s our own challenge .Surrendering to this fact also keeps us from feeling sorry for others because we are reminded that everyone is dealt a different hand ; everyone has unique strengths and problems in the process of growing up, facing the reality and making decisions; and everyone has those times that they feel unfairly treated.
The fact that life isn’t fair doesn’t mean we shouldn’t do everything in our power to improve our own lives or the world as a whole. To the contrary , it suggests that we should .When we don’t recognize or admit that life isn’t fair ,we tend to feel pity for others and for ourselves .Pity ,of course ,is a self –defeating emotion that does nothing for anyone ,except to make everyone feel worse than they already do .When we do recognize that life isn’t fair, however ,we feel compassion (热情)for others and for ourselves. And compassion is a heartfelt emotion that delivers loving-kindness to everyone it touches .The next time you find yourself thinking about the injustices of the world, try reminding yourself of this very basic fact .You may be surprised that it can make you out of self-pity and into helpful action.
小题1:The writer thought of his friend’s question as a good one because          .
A.he also wanted to know who held such an opinion
B.it made him recall something during his childhood
C.like his friend , he also thought life was unfair
D.he learned something from the question as a youngster
小题2:The second paragraph of the passage mainly tells us that          .
A.it’s nice to accept the injustice of lifeB.it’s nice to surrender to life
C.we should not feel sorry for everythingD.we should not surrender to life
小题3:From the passage, we can learn that the author’s attitude to life is          .
A.negativeB.positiveC.self-pityD.indifferent
小题4:Which of the following could be the best title of the text ?
A.A Helpful Action: Try to Feel CompassionB.A Good Question: Why Life Isn’t Fair
C.Do Our Best to Improve OurselvesD.Surrender to the Fact That Life Isn’t Fair
STRANGERS parties go wild these days. The main idea of them is to never let the people know who their matches are until the last minute. These are some popular practices that are storming the world’s youth on this V-day.
Speed dating
It’s exactly what the name implies. Complete with a timer, a whistle and 50 willing singles, speed dating is not the traditional dinner and a movie type of first date. Singles pay US $35 for three minutes with more than two dozen future dates. They ask questions and try to get to know each other. At the sound of a whistle, they do the same thing all over again―25 times in all.
Lock and key party
Women are given a lock and men are given a key, upon arriving at the party. Each key and lock has several matches. One can hunt for his/her later-to-be sweetheart in various groups, and try out the key or lock. Each time a lock and key match the pair are entered into a ballot (票数) for top prizes!
Dinner in the dark
Waiters wearing night vision glasses guide the guests through the pitch-black dining room. They are seated at the table and familiarized with the wine glass and plate. Food is handled with the fingers. People will not see the food they are eating or the guests at their table until the dessert course. At that moment, dining partners will appear.
Message party
Have A Cocktail, Leave A Message! When you arrive, you get a tag with a number and a pad of post-it notes. If you see someone you like, write a message on the message board. But wait… You’ve got a message… Go and collect it! You can make new friends and win lots of gifts. The more messages you leave on the bulletin board, the more chances you have of winning prizes.
小题1:What do you think the similarities of these parties are?
A.All the parties have very strict rules for their members.
B.If you want to go to any of the parties, you have to buy a ticket.
C.All the parties are aimed at strangers who want to be lovers.
D.All the parties are suitable not only for the young but for the old.
小题2:In which party does a participant have to be careful with the time?
A.Speed dating.B.Lock and key party.
C.Dinner in the dark.D.Message party.
小题3:If you go to the Dinner in the dark, ____________.
A.you have to wear night vision glasses
B.you have to eat with your hands
C.guests eat all the courses in the darkness
D.your dining partners will help you choose the food
小题4: How many of the parties offer gifts or prizes?
A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.

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