题目内容

14.如今,学生考试作弊的现象十分普遍,并且作弊方式多样,另监考老师防不胜防.请写一篇以My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations为题的英语短文(100字左右).
要求:1.讨论学校存在的考试作弊现象;
2.分析产生这种现象的原因;
3.阐述你对这种现象的看法.
          .

分析 这是一篇议论性的作文.根据题目要求可知用第一人称,时态以一般现在时态为主.内容主要包括:一 引题;二 作弊的主要原因;三 个人看法.
高分句型:
1.As students,we ofen take examinations at school,but(but连接前后句,表示转折关系) sometimes we have too many examinations which(which引导定语从句,代指先行词 examinations ) are too difficult for us.
作为学生,我们在学习经常考试,但是有时候时态对我们来说太难了.
2.We students should be honest and try to get good results by (by表示"通过,用某种方式")studying hard instead of(instead of表示"代替,而不是") cheating in examinations.
我们学生应该诚实,通过努力学习,而不是考试作弊来得到好成绩.

解答 My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations
    It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.(引题)
    As students,we ofen take examinations at school,but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us.【高分句型一】On the other hand.some of us are lazy and don't work hard at their lessons.So when taking examinations,some students sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers.Besides,they have burden all sorts of pressure,especially for being admitted to university.Under such circumstances,they have no choice but to cheat.(作弊的主要原因)
    In my opinion,it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools.We students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations.【高分句型二】What's more,we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations.(个人看法)

点评 考查提纲类作文.
内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性是评分的要求,这也是我们平时学习和练习的目标.特别是定语从句,非谓语动词的运用.

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5.Hundreds of years ago,news was carried from place to place by people on foot or by horse.It took days,weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news.Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds.Billions of people learn about news stories of their own country and all over the world every day,either by watching TV or reading newspapers.
Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century.Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers.How do newspaper editors decide which news stories to print?Why do they print some stories and not others?What makes a good newspaper story?
Firstly,it is important to report news stories.TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers.Yet,newspapers give more about the same story.They may also look at the story in another way,or they may print completely different stories to those on TV.
Secondly,a news story has to be interesting and unusual.People don't want to read stories about everyday life.As a result,many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be"bad"news.For example,newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely; instead they print stories about plane accidents.
Another factor (因素) is also very important in many news stories.Many people are interested in news in foreign countries,but more prefer to read stories about people,places and events in their own country.So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British,French and American newspapers.

21.According to the passage,how do people learn about news stories in the world now?C
A.They carry news stories and tell others from place to place on foot or by horse.
B.They tell each other what they have seen with their eyes.
C.They watch TV or read newspapers.
D.They listen to the radio every day.
22.The difference between newspaper stories and TV news reports is thatA.
A.people can learn more about the same news story from a newspaper
B.people can read the news story more quickly in a newspaper
C.people can read news stories in other countries
D.people can read news stories about their own country
23.To make a good newspaper story,how many factors does the passage talk aboutB?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.D.Six.
24.According to the passage,which of the following can you most possibly watch on TV?C
A.You often play football with your friends after school.
B.Your teacher has got a cold.
C.A tiger in the city zoo has run out and hasn't been caught.
D.The bike in front of your house is lost.
2.Sooner or later,most students are to take some form of English examinations.Often the more successful students are better prepared.However,sometimes students who do well have better test taking skills.These abilities really have nothing to do with understanding English better.They are skills that make taking the test easier,and therefore provide better results.
Here are some very important-and often ignored-guidelines to taking a test successfully.
Do not insist on completing each question before going to the next.This is extremely important.Remember one question may only be worth one point!You will become nervous when you fail to find out its answer,making you lose your concentration and leading to worse results.However,answering the questions you are sure you know results in your being more relaxed and feeling more confident.
Go through the test a second time working out the answers to more difficult questions.Sometimes questions asked are answered in later questions asking for different things.
Usually(but not always) a strong first impulse(冲动) means we know the answer and we don't really have to think about it too much.Going back to think about it usually makes you unsure and often causes a mistake.This is very common,so be very careful!
If you don't know the answer,write something.If you are answering a 4possibility multiple choice question you will still have a 25% chance of being correct!
Taking a test is as much for you as is for your teacher,so never cheat.If you cheat,you don't help yourself in the long run.

25.In the first paragraph,the writer stresses the importance ofC.
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B.better understanding of English.
C.better skills at taking exams.
D.better results of taking exams.
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A.to first answer the questions which are easier to you.
B.to depend on your first impulse to answer the questions.
C.to search the test paper for all the answers to the questions.
D.to give up the questions whose answers you don't know.
27.It is common that many studentsD.
A.pay much attention to their testing skills.
B.often give up a difficult test halfway.
C.often get higher results by cheating.
D.don't believe in their first impulse.
28.What would be the best title of the passage?B
A.Effective Studying Methods.
B.Effective Test Taking Skills.
C.Getting Better Exam Results.
D.Being Successful Students.
9.Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse,according to the doctors.I feel there are a number of reasons for this.
Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded (包围) by shops selling unhealthy,fatty foods,such as fried chicken and ice cream,at low prices.This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves.If there were fewer of these restaurants,then probably children would buy less take-away food.
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A.Those who often take exercise.
B.Those who often watch television.
C.Those who often have meals at home.
D.Those who often walk to school.
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A.their parents often cook meals for them
B.they are too busy to go out and play
C.they can't choose what to eat
D.there are too many fast food shops around
7.The word"steering"underlined in the last sentence most probably meansB.
A.forcing       B.guiding        
C.driving       D.moving
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A.tell a story    
B.provide facts    
C.give advice     
D.compare opinions.
4.If humans were truly at home under the light of the moon and stars,we would go in darkness happily,the midnight world as visible to us as it is to the vast number of nocturnal(夜间活动的)species on this planet.Instead,we are diurnal creatures,with eyes adapted to living in the sun's light.This is a basic evolutionary fact,even though most of us don't think of ourselves as diurnal beings.Yet it's the only way to explain what we've done to the night:We've engineered it to receive us by filling it with light.
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66.According to the passage,human beingB
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D.had to stay at home with the light of the moon
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B.The moon
C.The sky
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A.show how light pollution affects animals
B.compare the living habits of both species
C.explain why the number of certain species has declined
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A.light pollution does harm to the eyesight of animals
B.light pollution has destroyed some of the world heritages
C.human beings cannot go to the outer space
D.human beings should reflect on their position in the universe
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A.The Magic light.
B.The Orange Haze.
C.The Disappearing Night.
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