Our company isn'topposed to making changes which are considered to be really necessary．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

11．Our company isn'topposed（反对） to making changes which are considered to be really necessary．

分析我们公司不反对做些改变，这些改变被认为是确实必要的．

解答答案：opposed 考查翻译填空．oppose意为"反对"，是及物动词，be opposed to意为"反对"，其中to是介词，后接动词时用动名词形式．

点评考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．

练习册系列答案

2．Farmers，especially in developing countries，are often criticized for cutting down forests．But a new study suggests that many farmers recognize the value of keeping trees．
Researchers using satellite images found at least ten percent tree cover on more than one billion hectares of farmland．That is almost half the farmland in the world．Earlier estimates were much lower but incomplete．The authors of the new study say it may still underestimate the true extent worldwide．
The study found the most tree cover in South America．Next comes Africa south of the Sahara，followed by Southeast Asia．North Africa and West Asia have the least．
The study found that climate conditions alone could not explain the amount of tree cover in different areas．Nor could the size of nearby populations，meaning people and trees can live together．There are areas with few trees but also few people，and areas with many trees and many people．The findings suggest that things like land rights，markets or government policies can influence tree planting and protection．
Dennis Garrity，who heads the World Agroforestry Center，says farmers are acting on their own to protect and plant trees．The problem，he says，is that policy makers and planners have been slow to recognize this and to support such efforts．
The satellite images may not show what the farmers are using the trees for，but trees provide nuts，fruit，wood and other products．They also help prevent soil loss and protect water supplies．Even under drought（干旱）conditions，trees can often provide food and a way to earn money until the next growing season．
Some trees act as natural fertilizers．They take nitrogen（氮气）out of the air and put it in the soil．Scientists at the Center say the use of fertilizer trees can re-duce the need for chemical nitrogen by up to three-fourths．Trees also capture carbon dioxide，a gas linked to climate change．
35．Through the study，the researchers found thatA．
A．there are more trees on farmlands than expected
B．fewer trees are being cut in developing countries
C．most farmers still don't realize the value of trees
D．trees play a key role in preventing climate change
36．Which of the following has the least tree cover？B
A．Southeast Asia      B．West Asia．
C．South America．D．Africa south of the Sahara．
37．In Dennis Garrity's opinion，D．
A．most farmers care about nothing but their own interests
B．there are usually few people living in areas with few trees
C．government plays a small role in tree planting and protection
D．government should support farmers in planting and protecting trees
38．The sixth paragraph mainly tells aboutC．
A．how farmers plant trees           B．what products trees can bring
C．the importance of trees to farmers   D．the environmental value of tree cover．

19．

Captain Goodfellow
Do your children enjoy interesting stories，funny games，and exciting dances？Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10：00，FREE．

Walking Tour of the Town
Forget your worries on Saturday morning．Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history．Meet at the front entrance of the City Hall at 9：30．Wear comfortable shoes!

Film at the Museum
Two European films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre．See Broken Window at 1：30．The Workers will be at 3：45．For further information，call 4987898．

International Picnic
Are you tired of eating the same food every day？Come to the Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world．Delicious and not expensive．Noon to 5：00pm．

Do You Want to Hear"The Zoo"
"The Zoo"，a popular rock group from Australia，will give their first US concert tomorrow night at 8at Rose Hall，City College．

21．You can send your children to Captain Goodfellow to learn dancesC．
A．on Sunday afternoon
B．at 9：30every day
C．at 10：00a．m．on Saturday
D．at noon before 5：00p．m．
22．If you are going on the Walking Tour，don't forgetD．
A．your worries
B．your beautiful walk
C．your learning about local history
D．your comfortable shoes
23．You can see movies atB．
A．the City CollegeB．the Museum Theatre
C．the City Theatre   D．the Central Park
24．You can probably eat Chinese，Italian，and Arab foodD．
A．at the front entrance of the City Hall
B．at the ball game
C．at 8：00p．m．
D．at the Central Park on Saturday．

6．A new study warns that about thirty percent of the world's people may not have enough water by the year 2025．
A private American organization called Population Action International did the new study．It says more than 335million people lack enough water now．The people live in 28countries．Most of the countries are in Africa or the Middle East．
P-A-I researcher Robert Engelman says by the year 2025，about 3，000million people may lack water．At least 18more countries are expected to have severe water problems．The demand for water keeps increasing．Yet the amount of water on the earth stays the same．
Mr．Engelman says the population in countries that lack water is growing faster than in other parts of the world．He says population growth in these countries will continue to increase．
The report says lack of water in the future may result in several problems．It may increase health problems．Lack of water often means drinking water is not safe．Mr Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of diseases，such as cholera，which are carried in water．Lack of water may also result in more international conflict．Countries may have to compete for water in the future．Some countries now get sixty percent of their fresh water from other countries．This is true of Egypt，the Netherlands，Cambodia，Syria，Sudan，and Iraq．And the report says lack of water would affect the ability of developing to improve their economies．This is because new industries often need a large amount of water when they are beginning．
The Population Action International study gives several solutions to the water problem．One way，it says，is to find ways to use water for more than one purpose．Another way is to teach people to be careful not to waste water．A third way is to use less water of agriculture．
The report also says long-term solutions to the water problem must include controls on population growth．It says countries cannot provide clean water unless they slow population growth by limiting the number of children people have．
63．The first four paragraphs mainly tell usA．
A．the fact of the global lack of water
B．the importance of water resources
C．the seriousness of water shortage
D．the study of the global water condition
64．Which of the following problems is NOT true about lack of water according to the passage？C
A．It may bring about a lot of health problems．
B．It may result in more international conflict．
C．It may lead to the improvement of new industries．
D．It may influence the development of the economics．
65．Which of the following is the way to solve water problem in the long run？D
A．To use water in a variety of ways．
B．To become aware of the water problem．
C．To reduce the use of agricultural water．
D．To limit the rising birthrate of the earth．
66．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？B
A．①②③→④⑤→⑥⑦B．①②③④→⑤→⑥⑦
C．①②③④→⑤⑥→⑦D．①②③→④→⑤→⑥⑦

16．English is playing a more and more important role in the worldwide exchange，therefore/thus （因此），you should learn English well．

3．The new leader of the country made anofficial （官方的）visit to China in March．

20．We don't have beds in the space shuttle but we do have sleeping bags．During the day，when we are working，we leave the bags tied to the wall，out of the way．At bedtime we untie them and take them wherever we've chosen to sleep．
On most space shuttle flights everyone sleeps at the same time．No one has to stay awake to watch overthe space-plane； the shuttle's computers and the engineers at Mission Control do that．If anything goes wrong，the computers will ring an alarm and the engineers call us on the radio．
In the space shuttle，sleep-time doesn't mean nighttime．During each ninety-minute orbit the sun"rises"and shines through our windows for about fifty minutes，then it"sets"as our path takes us around the dark side of the Earth．To keep the sun out of our eyes，we wear black sleep masks．
It is surprisingly easy to get comfortable and fall asleep in space．Every astronaut sleeps differently．Some sleep upside down，some sideways，some right side up．When it's time to sleep，I take my bag，my sleep mask，and my tape player with earphones and float up to the flight deck．Then I crawl into the bag，and float in a sitting position just above a seat，right next to a window．Before I pull the mask down over my eyes，I have a rest for a while； listening to music and watching the Earth go by beneath me．
56．When it's bedtime，astronauts put their sleeping bagsD．
A．on the wall
B．at Mission Control
C．in the flight deck
D．in any place they like
57．According to the passage，in order to get comfortable and fall asleep in space，it is necessary toB．
A．make a bed
B．wear a sleep mask
C．listen to a tape player
D．set an alarm clock
58．The underlined phrase"watch over"in the second paragraph has the closest meaning toD．
A．go over B．research on   C．look into D．take care of
59．How long does it take for the space shuttle to go round the Earth？C
A．Forty minutes．
B．Fifty minutes．
C．Ninety minutes．
D．Twenty-four hours．
60．The best title for this passage isA．
A．Sleeping in the Space Shuttle
B．Travel in Space
C．Sleeping Equipment for Astronauts
D．The Earth Seen from Outer Space．

1．The year 2015saw another boom in TV drama adaptations of online literature．Despite the difficulty of adapting original works，these popular novels on the Internet were screened one by one．Some enjoyed a great success while some were criticized by the audiences．
My Sunshine
My Sunshine is a TV drama adapted from Gu Man's novel of the same title．It stars Wallace Chuang and Tang Yan，premiering（初次上演） in January，2015．The drama portrays a man and a woman's reunion and long-lasting romance after seven years of separation．The novel itself has been popular on the Internet and was published in 2005．Wallace Chuang soon rose to become a romantic icon among female viewers because of the role he played in the adaptation，presenting an ideal image of lover to the audiences．
The Lost tomb
The Lost Tomb is an action and adventure TV adaptation of a popular online novel by Xu Lei．This is the first seasonal online TV series in China and the novel is scheduled to be dramatized in eight seasons，one season for each year．The first season was released in June of 2015．The novel series of the same name is about five people's adventure in ancient tombs，and it enjoyed a wide readership since it was released online in 2006．Thus the adapted TV series had been accordingly highly expected by its fans but turned out to be disappointing．Although there were 24，000，000hits on the web within the first two minutes of its debut（初次登台），the season was later criticized by the audiences for its weak storyline and poor quality．Some lines of the series even became jokes on the social media．
Nirvana in Fire
Nirvana in Fire is also adapted from an online novel of the same name written by Hai Yan，the adaptation for the first time found its way on the screen in September 2015．Staring Hu Ge and Liu Tao，the series shows a talented military strategist endeavoring to clear his name through continuous fights．The fictional characters and dynasty let the adaptation smartly avoid being criticized for not sticking to historical accuracy．And the drama's delicate internal settings and impeccable storyline were highly praised by the audiences．
Hua Xu Yin
Hua Xu Yin is about a princess who sacrificed her life for the country but later was saved and began her own adventures with another name．It is also a TV series adaptation of an online novel of the same title written by Tang Qi．The series premiered in July 2015，staring Lin Yuan and Zheng Jiaying．However，it did not get as much attention as its rivals．According to the online critics，the lead roles and their costumes were not appealing enough in the adaptation．
25．Which TV drama failed to live up to the audience's expectation？D
A．My Sunshine          B．Hua Xu Yin        C．Nirvana in Fire      D．The lost Tomb
26．The key to Nirvana in Fire's success lies in the elements exceptB．
A．fictional characters and dynasty           B．historical accuracy
C．delicate internal settings                 D．perfect storyline
27．What do these TV shows have in common？C
A．The stories of these TV shows take place in ancient world．
B．The themes of these TV shows focus on love．
C．The scripts of these TV shows are on the basis of online literature．
D．The endings of these TV shows are tragedies．

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