Question

【题目】

【1】“Let the cat out of the bag” is an i__________ meaning to tell a secret by mistake.

【2】Too much use of e__________ products contributes to children being shortsighted.

【3】The system should focus on not only children’s study but also on their a__________ development.

【4】This kind of tree found widely __________(分布) in our country is quite uncommon in the southern part of Africa.

【5】The nurse had a bandage __________(缠绕) around my finger so that the bleeding could be stopped.

【6】China, suffering a lot in the past, has grown up into a powerful country in the c__________ world.

【7】Pets are likely to spread many b__________ causing illnesses, which is one reason for my not keeping pets.

【8】Penicillin has a wide range of a__________ to treating illnesses resulting from bacteria.

【9】There’s evidence that child abuse is just one of the __________(现象).

【10】Fever is a __________(症状) of many illnesses.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】idiom

【2】electronic

【3】all-round

【4】distributed

【5】wound

【6】contemporary

【7】bacteria

【8】applications

【9】phenomena

【10】symptom

【解析】

【1】句意：“泄露秘密”是一个错误地讲出秘密的习语。idiom成语，习语；土话。

【2】句意：过多使用电子产品促进了儿童近视。products（名词）产品，形容词修饰名词，答案为electronic（电子的）。

【3】句意：该制度不仅要注重儿童的学习，还要注重儿童的全面发展。all-round（形容词）全面的，修饰后面的名词，答案为all-round。

【4】句意：这种在我们国家广泛分布的树种在非洲的南部是很少见的。此处是tree和“分布”之间是被动关系，用过去分词做后置定语，故答案为distributed。

【5】句意：护士给我的手指上缠了绷带，这样可以止住流血。have+宾语+过去分词，所以a bandage和“缠绕”之间是被动关系，wind意为“缠绕”，用过去分词做宾语补足语，故答案为wind的过去分词wound。

【6】句意：中国在过去遭受了很多苦难，在当今世界已经成长为一个强大的国家。world（名词）世界，形容词修饰名词，contemporary当代的，答案为contemporary。

【7】句意：宠物很可能会传播许多致病细菌，这也是我不养宠物的原因之一。many很多，修饰可数名词复数，答案为bacteria细菌（复数形式）。

【8】句意：青霉素有广泛的应用，可以治疗由细菌引起的疾病。application应用，申请，此处用名词复数，故答案为applications。

【9】句意：有证据表明虐待儿童只是其中一种现象。one of+名词复数，phenomenon现象，答案为phenomena。

【10】句意：发烧是许多疾病的症状。symptom症状，可知答案为symptom。