题目内容

12.After being born at the end of 1932,Mr.Cameron Senior suffered a lot with both legs shortened below the knee and his feet twisted.He went under numerous operations to ease his pain,and eventually both limbs(下肢)  had to be cut off.But despite his disability and later losing the sight in one eye,Mr.Cameron Senior still gained a successful career as a stockbroker(股票经纪人).
  After moving to England from Scotland as a child,he married Mary and the couple raised four children at the family home in Peasemore,Berks.
  In an interview with the Daily Telegraph two years ago,the Tory leader described the experience of growing up with a father with a disability.He told how once they were on holiday in Cornwall,he overheard someone rudely saying."That guy's wearing funny boots."Mr.Cameron(卡梅伦 英国前任首相) said he thought to himself,"That's odd,no one ever says that."
  In an ITV interview before the general election,Mr.Cameron said of his father,"He's an amazingly brave man because he was born with no heels-quite a disability.But the glass with him was half-full,normally with something alcoholic.I think I got my sense of optimism from him."
   Mr.Cameron also appeared with his parents at an event and said that they understood his idea for"A Big Society".
"They showed me how a big society could work every day I was growing up,"he said,"I know what are my responsibilities."Mr.Cameron's disability is not thought to have played any part in his death aged 77.Friends said he was"so proud"to see his son become Prime Minister in May,and had visited 10 Downing Street and Chequers.However,the family's various holiday plans meant that he did not get to meet his latest granddaughter Florence,who was delivered to the PM's wife Samantha last month.

46.What is the passage mainly about?B
A.The life and character of Mr.Cameron Senior.
B.A huge hero figure in the eyes of son.
C.The newly elected Prime Minister.
D.A disabled father and his career.
47.In the text,the underlined part"the Tory leader"refers toD.
A.Mr.Cameron Senior
B.the Daily Telegraph
C.a leader in the government
D.Prime Minister David Cameron
48.When Mr.Cameron heard the rude words,C.
A.he exploded with anger all of a sudden
B.he thought the man was too foolish
C.he was shocked and unable to understand
D.he expected it a long time ago
49.According to Mr.Cameron,"A Big Society"meansA.
A.people take up their duties in the society
B.there are numbers of families in the society
C.much freedom will be offered to the people
D.many events will take place in the future
50.From the last paragraph we can know thatD.
A.Florence was adopted by the PM's wife.
B.the disability caused Mr.Cameron Senior death
C.Mr.Cameron Senior lived in 10 Downing Street
D.Mr.Cameron Senior took a pride in having such a son.

分析 本文主要讲述了老卡梅伦的出生、职业、婚姻等内容,他的儿子以他为榜样,最后成为了一位出色的首相.

解答 46.B 主旨大意题.文章前面讲述的是老卡梅伦的出生、职业、婚姻等内容,均是为文章下文作铺垫的,目的在于说明儿子眼中的父亲是一个什么样的人.结合选项,故选B
47.D 细节题.根据文章内容In an interview with the Daily Telegraph two years ago,the Tory leader described the experience of growing up with a father with a disability他讲述了他作为父亲的一些经历…结合上下句,可知,the Tory leader 指的就是Prime Minister David Cameron,故选D
48.C 细节理解题.根据第三段最后一段中That's odd;no one ever says that.可知,当Mr.Cameron听到这句粗鲁的话时,感到很奇怪,因为以前从来没有人这么说过.结合选项,故选C
49.A 推理判断题.根据第六段中Mr.Cameron的话They showed me how a big society could work every day I was growing up,"he said,"I know what are my responsibilities."可知,在成长过程中他深深地理解了a Big Society的含义,认为在这个社会中,每个人都应该承担自己的责任.故选A
50.D 细节理解题.由最后一段中Friends said he was so proud to see his son become Prime Minister in May可知,老卡梅伦因儿子成为首相而感到自豪.结合选项,故选D

点评 本文是新闻报道类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据

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2.Mars was the first planet that humans attempted to get to.Since the 1960's,scientists have be en working to learn more information about the Mars'past,We now know that Mars was once a warm,wet place with great oceans and deep rivers.We also know that about 3.7 billion years ago,all that water disappeared when the planet lost its air.But why did the atmosphere on Mars change so greatly?
NASA had launched the MAVEN spacecraft in the hope of answering that very question.MAVEN will study the remains of Mars'air and help scientists figure out what became of the rest of it.
The spacecraft was launched on Monday,November 18,2013,from Cape Canaveral,Florida.The trip to Mars takes about 10 months,and MAVEN is scheduled to go into orbit in September 2014.It is the first spacecraft created with the purpose of studying Mars'atmosphere.Its wings measures 37.5 feet not quite the length of a school bus,and it weighs 1991 pounds about the sa me amount as a small car.MAVEN is equipped with eight different tools to measure and study the planet's atmosphere.To collect information,it will fly in orbit as fast as 3278 miles per hour,and as slow as 93 miles per hour.
Once it arrived at Mars,MAVEN will have plenty of company.The spacecraft Curiosity is still walking around the planet's rocky surface,studying the geology,chemistry and possible biology there.NASA currently has a number of spacecrafts getting unique views of Mars with powerful cameras and telescopes.These missions are all slow,steady steps forward to discover Mars secret past.While the results may not be revealed for some time,an exciting exploration is on the way.

32.We can learn from the first paragraph thatD.
A.all the scientists wanted to live on Mars
B.spaceships have been sent up to Mars since 1960s
C.all the water on Mars has been gone for ten billion years
D.people have had a better knowledge of Mars nowadays
33.The MAVEN spacecraft has been launched with the purpose ofC.
A.assisting Curiosity in studying the surface of Mars
B.analyzing what is contained in Mars'air
C.analyzing the change of the atmosphere on Mars
D.checking whether water still exists on Mars
34.It can be inferred from the text thatA.
A.more wonderful things about Mars will be found in the future
B.many different tasks will be given to MAVEN when it lands on Mars
C.many spacecrafts are working around Mars to study its water
D.more spacecraft will be sent up to help Curiosity
35.What is the best title of this text?B
A.A new finding on Mars
B.A new spacecraft sent to Mars
C.The rapid development of Mars
D.The great change of the Mars'atmosphere.
3.At thirteen,I was diagnosed(诊断)with kind of attention disorder.It made school difficult for me.When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks,I could not.
In my first literature class,Mrs.Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it,all within 45minutes.I raised my hand right away and said,"Mrs.Smith,you see,the doctor said I have attention problems.I might not be able to do it."
She glanced down at me through her glasses,"you are no different from your classmates,young man."
I tried,but I didn't finish the reading when the bell rang.I had to take it home.
In the quietness of my bedroom,the story suddenly all became clear to me.It was about a blind person,Louis Braille.He lived in a time when the blind couldn't get much education.But Louis didn't give up.Instead,he invented a reading system of raised dots (点),which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.
Wasn't I the"blind"in my class,being made to learn like the"sighted"students?My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance.I completed the task within 40minutes.Indeed,I was no different from others; I just needed a quieter place.If Louis could find his way out of his problems,why should I ever give up?
I didn't expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs.Smith,so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day with an"A"on it.At the bottom of the paper were these words:"See what you can do when you keep trying?"

45.The author didn't finish the reading in class becauseC.
A.He was new to the class
B.He was tired of literature
C.He had an attention disorder
D.He wanted to take the task home
46.What do we know about Louis Braille from the passage?A.
A.He made a great invention.
B.He had good sight.
C.He gave up reading.
D.He learned a lot from school.
47.What was Mrs.Smith's attitude to the author at the end of the story?D.
A.Angry.
B.Impatient.
C.Sympathetic.
D.Encouraging.
48.What is the main idea of the passage?D.
A.The disabled should be treated with respect.
B.A teacher can open up a new world to students.
C.Everyone needs a hand when faced with challenges.
D.One can find his way out of difficulties with efforts.
4.As a parent,you might have a close emotional connection with your child.You're the only one who can feel their emotions and understand almost all behavioral (51)C.Every mother has an opportunity to keep an eye on their children and analyze everything they say and do.Some signs (52)B that something bad is going to happen.If you see that your child is in low (53)D,you should be ready to take immediate measures to prevent the explosion of a crying bomb.
Please forget about physical punishment.This old-school-method of parenting is not the best way to cope with a child's bad temper. (54)B,physical punishment is very painful for children.This strategy is the easiest way to put in discipline and make your child willing to obey. (55)C,psychologists say that physical punishment is so offensive that it can lead to severe consequence.It fills the minds and hearts of children with fear,(56)A and anxiety.
Children are like inexhaustible sources of energy.They can run,jump,scream and fool around all day long.So we should lead them to use their negative energy in a proper manner.It's (57)B important to find developmental activities and keep your child engaged as much as possible.Let them play games and exercise (58)C they want-physical activity is good for their health.Don't forget to encourage your child and present them with candies or stickers.If your child is fond of singing or dancing,then give them an opportunity to open up and perform like a star.
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51.A.abilitiesB.principlesC.hintsD.virtues
52.A.createB.indicateC.imposeD.diagnose
53.A.controlsB.disciplinesC.emotionsD.spirits
54.A.In returnB.After allC.No wonderD.For instance
55.A.MoreoverB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Therefore
56.A.hatredB.boredomC.carelessnessD.shyness
57.A.roughlyB.extremelyC.slightlyD.subconsciously
58.A.as well asB.as soon asC.as long asD.as far as
59.A.gradualB.acceptableC.completeD.feasible
60.A.leaving outB.addicted toC.going beyondD.based on
61.A.curiousB.courageousC.nervousD.generous
62.A.priorityB.responsibilityC.potentialD.possession
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64.A.resourceB.instructionC.sourceD.assessment
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1.Alibaba,Bank of China and Huawei-these are the dream employers for Chinese students,according to a new survey.
"The survey of more than 55,000 students,conducted by the research firm Universum,has found that roughly a quarter want to work for an international company,while only 9% want to work for a start-up.Five percent want to start their own business."
  The students said that work-1ife balance was the most important career goal,followed by job stability.When it comes to desirable companies,Bank of China has been named the top choice by business students for seven consecutive years,and the gigantic state-owned firm shows no signs of giving up its lead.
  William Wu,the China country manager for Universum,said that banking remains an attractive industry for young Chinese."China's government is now emphasizing the revolution of the finance industry,which leaves the younger generation with the impression that although banking is a traditional industry,there are still a lot of development opportunities."Wu said.
  E-commerce giant Alibaba (BABA,Tech30)improved six places from 2014,ranking second among business students.Alibaba's rise shouldn't come as much of a surprise-the company held a record-breaking $25 billion IPO in September.
  Among engineering students,Alibaba was once again a bridesmaid.Instead,Huawei-a telecoms infrastructure firm that now makes consumer products-took the top spot.
"Both of these companies are pioneers in terms of local companies going international."said Wu."It shows that…an international development strategy has a positive influence among Chinese young talents."Tech companies ruled the rankings for humanities students,with Alibaba-which was ninth in 2014一landing at the top.Last year,Apple was the Number l choice of Chinese students.
28.What's the percentage of the surveyed students who want to join a company set up recently?C
A.Five percent.B.Twenty-five percent.
C.Nine percent.D.Twenty percent.
29.What is the second most important career goal for the students?B
A.Work-life balance.B.Job stability.
C.Alibaba.D.Their own business.
30.In William Wu's viewpoint,a native company thatCwill attract graduates.
A.is rooted only in China
B.makes consumer products
C.goes international
D.just aims at the foreign market
31.What does the passage want to tell us mainly?A
A.What companies students want to work for.
B.Why students have to go to university.
C.How a company can develop well.
D.Where students'success lies in.
2.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.
Health is the most important thing in the world.Nothing is more important than health.If we take away our money,houses,or even our clothes,we can still survive.(36)EThat is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.
How can we keep healthy?In order to eat healthily,I usually avoid eating food high in fat,like French fries or cookies,which are junk food.(37)AI eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits which are full of vitamins.
(38)BTaking exercise every day helps us build a strong body.Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.
What's more,I think friends are an important part of one's health.(39)GI always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone.When I am with friends,I always laugh.Laughing is also an important part of health.It's good to stay with my friends.
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B.On the other hand,doing exercise is very important.
C.Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.
D.I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.
E.But if our health is taken away,it is certain that we would die.
F.There are some people who like staying alone,but they keep healthy.
G.Many studies show that people who have a wide range of social contact get sick less than  those who don't.

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