题目内容

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧) ,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起) 不计分。

        I've been dreaming of becoming the astronaut since I was little. In order to make my dreams come true,I ate healthily and often exercise. Though many people thought I was daydreaming,but I always believed that I'd  realize my dream one day. One day I found Mars One on accident online. It is a project that aims at sending some astronauts to Mars. I immediate applied for it. Thousand of people applied,but only about one thousand were choosing for round two. I was one of them. Now I'm  still waiting the final result. Whether I’11 be picked or not,we won’t  give up my dream.

31. . .. the astronaut since ...     the → an

32. …make my dreams ...              dreams dream

33. . .. and often exercise.         exercise → exercised

34. . .. but I always ...          去掉 but

35. . .. on accident online.       on by

36. 1 immediate applied ...    immediate immediately

37. Thousand of people …       Thousand Thousands

38. …were choosing for …      choosing chosen

39. …I'm still waiting …      waiting 后加 for

40. . .. we won t give up ...    we I

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                                   D

                               ★★★★☆

                          Skydive Greene County 

        Come out and let us teach you how to skydive today!

        We sit in Xenia,Ohio,just outside of the greater Dayton-Miami Valley area and are within a driving distance of many large cities,including Cincinnati,Columbus,Cleveland,Richmond, Indianapolis,and Indiana.

        Situated on a private airport,Skydive Greene County offers a large landing area. For our main airships,we have two Twin Turbine Westwinds that carry 12 skydivers to jump altitude. We also have another two as (增援) for our Westwinds.

        If this is your first-time skydiving,come out and meet our experienced staff. Our skydiving school first requires tandem skydiving. Under the direct guidance of an instructor,you will fly to a jump altitude of 11 ,500 feet,experience free fall,and then the amazing flight by parachute back to earth all for only $165.

        Your tandem skydiving is the first step to becoming a licensed skydiver. The next step is our proven Static Line Course that will teach you everything you need to know about the sport of skydiving from exiting an aircraft to landing. We train beginners from the ground up and then continue to teach them throughout their skydiving,careers,with the final goal of becoming a national champion.

         Fpr over 50 years we have been teaching skydivers and providing the skydiving community with continued education. We are Ohio's best Drop Zone which opened in 1961.

         Skydive Greene County is a complete skydiving training school that will teach you all facts about the sport. You will receive world-class training and practice jumps to become a national competitor.

13. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about Skydive Greene County?

   A. Its traffic. B. Its location.

   C. Its equipment. D. Its background.

14. The underlined part “tandem skydiving” in Paragraph 4 shows the skydiver.

   A. should be knowledgeable

   B. can first experience skydiving for free

   C. has no chance to experience free fall at all

   D. needs to be guided by an experienced instructor

15. What do we learn about the Static Line Course?

   A. It charges $165 for each class.

   B. It is taught by national champions.

   C. It teaches everything about skydiving.

   D. It has been taught for less than 50 years.

16. Skydive Greene County would attract those who want to .

   A. become a pilot

   B. be a skydiving trainer ,

   C. set up a skydiving training school

   D. win a national skydiving championship

                           A

          When Lydia Nash appeared on the TV programme Who wants to be a millionaire? and was fortunate enough to win £16,000,she decided to give all the money away. This wouldn't  have been surprising if she had been rich or famous,but Lydia is a 19-year-old student.

          Lydia gave all the money to a charity which helps orphans in Thailand. ul first visited the orphanage when I was seventeen,and I felt very depressed by what I saw. When I got back to England I felt angry — looking around all I could see were people who were obsessed with money. That persuaded me to return to Thailand the following year."

          After she donated the money some of her friends thought that she had made the wrong decision. “Some people said I should have saved it for a deposit,” Lydia said. aStudents always complain about being poor. But there's  an enormous difference between us and people who have absolutely no money."

          With the help of the money Lydia gave them,the charity has just finished building “Rainbow House”,a new facility that will house 50 young children.

          If Lydia had won a million pounds and not only £16,000,would she still have given away all the money? She said, “Before going on the show I thought a lot about what it would be like to have a lot of money and I realized that I wouldn't  like it at all. And as I had been to the orphanage and had seen all the work that needed to be done,I knew how useful that money could be. I definitely think I got more enjoyment from giving the money away than if I had kept it for myself."

1. Why were people surprised at Lydia's  donation?

   A. She is an orphan.

   B. She isn’t very famous.

   C. She is young and not very wealthy.

   D. She donated a large amount of money.

2. The underlined words “obsessed with” in Paragraph 2

probably mean.

   A. very proud of   B. very careless of

   C. too interested in   D. rather generous with

3. According to the text,the charity used Lydia's  money to.

   A. buy many books   B. buy some clothes

   C. build a playground   D. build a new house

4. How did Lydia feel about her donation?

   A. Regretful. B. Doubtful.

   C. Excited.   D. Hopeful.

二、完形填空(共20小题)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(八、 B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

           How much physical activity do you do in a week? Are you getting enough 21 ? People who do regular activities have a lower risk of many diseases. Physical 'activity also 22 your mood and sleep quality. Today,we are much less 23 than in the past and,our office jobs are far less 24 than the heavy physical work our grandfathers used to do. In fact,many adults spend seven 25 or more on a chair each day.

           This 26 of regular physical activity means that people bum fewer   路里) than in the past,so we need to do something extra to 27 all our energy. Some people think exercise can be 28 ,but it doesn't  have to be. Team sports such as football can be cheap because all the players 29 the cost of the pitch. Joining a sports club is also a 30 way of getting exercise and can be very sociable,too.

           Alternatively,if you dont want to 31 any money at all,go for a run. The only 32 needed for this is a pair of sports shoes. 33,getting off the bus one stop early

and walking the 34 distance helps. When you stay at home,doing housework or gardening is a great way to get fit and you can enjoy the benefit of a 35 house and a nice garden,too!

           36 adults should do two and a half hours’ exercise a week,you dont have to do it all at one time. Split the 37 into ten-minute sessions! 38,if you do exercise for ten minutes before work,ten minutes during your lunch break and ten minutes after work,five days a week,you could achieve the target 39 !There are many ways of getting fit and we should all recognize the 40 of doing this — we will live longer and be more healthy.

21. A. sleep   B. exercise   C. food   D. progress

22. A. improves   B. reflects  C. determines   D. evaluates

23. A. healthy   B. happy   C. active   D. attractive

24. A. practical   B. physical  C. busy   D. competitive

25. A. seconds   B. minutes   C. quarters   D. hours

26. A. fear   B. experience  C. lack   D. encouragement

27. A. store   B. supply   C. need   D. consume

28. A. expensive   B. tiring  C. necessary   D. boring

29. A. check   B. share   C. calculate   D. increase

30. A. clever   B. common   C. correct   D. cheap

31. A. raise   B. borrow G. spend   D. earn

32. A. equipment   B. method   C. partner   D. training

33. A. Strangely   B. Familiarly  C. Similarly   D. Frequently

34. A. extra   B. special   C. safe   D. equal

35. A. warm   B. big   C. tidy   D. quiet

36. A. When   B. Although   C. Unless   D. Because

37. A. effort   B. energy   C. money   D. time

38. A. Thus   B. However  C. In short   D. For example

39. A. easily   B. suddenly  C. carefully   D. hardly

40. A. cost   B. expectation  C. value   D. background

                                   B

          You've probably heard about the -dangers of smoking. The good news is that fewer teens smoke today than at any time since the 1990s. But here's  the bad news. Every day,nearly 4,000 kids in the U.S. try a cigarette for the first time. And every day,1,000 kids become regular smokers. Almost all teen smokers plan to quit within five years. But more than 60 percent are still smoking 7 to 9  years later.

           Most people hope every teen in the world stays away from cigarettes,but not the people who work for- tobacco companies. Before people knew that cigarettes were dangerous,tobacco companies openly marketed their products to teens. In the early 1900s,some cigarette packs included collectible baseball cards. In the 1940s and 1950s,tobacco advertisements often featured actors and actresses. That ended in 1964,when the U.S. government released the results of a major scientific study on the effects of smoking on health. New laws banned cigarette advertising on TV and radio.

            Advertising isn't  the only way tobacco companies have tried to market their products. Candy-flavor^

cigarettes were once common. They contained tone (有毒的) chemicals and were as dangerous and addictive as regular cigarettes. Studies showed that these products were especially popular among teen smokers. And many teens mistakenly believed that these sweet cigarettes were safer than unflavored cigarettes. In 2009,flavored cigarettes were banned in the U.S..

            By now,maybe you,ve noticed a pattern: Each time new laws are passed to protect teens,tobacco companies come up with new methods. Many states have approved high taxes on cigarettes; and prices have been increased to reduce smoking. To deal with this,tobacco companies give discounts to convenience stores so they can charge less for cigarettes.

            The fact is that tobacco companies need you to become addicted to a deadly habit. Without new smokers,they will eventually go out of business. But you can at least make sure of one thing: They won't get you.

5. We can learn from Paragraph 1 that .

   A. smoking is still a problem among teenagers

   B. the number of teen smokers has increased greatly

   C. there are more teen smokers in the U.S. than other countries 

   D. the U.S. government has paid more attention to teen smokers 

6. Which of the following is the correct order according to the text?

a. Flavored cigarettes were banned in the U.S..

b. Some cigarette packs contained collectible baseball cards.

c. New laws banned cigarette advertising on TV and radio.

d. Tobacco advertisements often featured actors and actresses.

   A. a-d-c-b   B. b-a-c-d   C. b-d-c-a   D. a-b-d-c

7. Compared with regular cigarettes,candy-flavored cigarettes were.

   A. cheaper for teens

   B. much more addictive

   C. more popular among actors

   D. as harmful as regular cigarettes

8. The text is most probably taken from .

   A. a geography textbook    B. a newspaper report   

   C. a travel magazine       D. a book review

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