题目内容
【题目】单词拼写(根据括号内所给汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空)。
(1)The government has promised to take immediate (措施) to help the unemployed.
(2)The village(围绕) by forests and mountains is one of the most beautiful villages in our country.
(3)I stood on the stage, and my heart beat (激烈地、猛烈地).
(4)Time(允许), I will go to see a movie after supper.
(5)Everyone has his own (优点) and weaknesses.
(6)He is deeply (虔诚的,信仰宗教的) and goes to churches twice every week.
(7)The airline company has (道歉) for the delay of planes.
(8)Regular exercise and a balanced diet are (有益的) to our health.
(9)whether life will continue to (存在,生存) on the earth depends on whether the problem can be solved.
(10)My father cheered me up and (使铭记) on me the value of hard work with his own experience.
【答案】
(1)measures
(2)surrounded
(3)violently
(4)permitting
(5)strengths
(6)religious
(7)apologized
(8)beneficial
(9)exist
(10)impressed
【解析】本题主要考查了必修三各单元的重点单词短语句型。
(1)考查名词。句意:政府已经承诺采取措施来帮助失业者。take measures to do sth.固定短语”采取措施做......“。所以此空填 measures。
(2)考查过去分词。句意:被森林和山环绕的村庄使我们国家最美的村庄。此处过去分词作定语,所以此空填 surrounded。
(3)考查副词。句意:我站在讲台上,我的心猛烈的跳着。此处修饰谓语动词beat 用副词,所以此空填 violently。
(4)考查独立主格结构。句意:时间允许的话,我晚饭后去看电影。 time permitting 是独立主格结构,所以此空填permitting 。
(5)考查名词。句意:每个人都有自己的优点和缺点。strength 可数名词,根据后文weaknesses,可知此空用复数形式,所以此空填 strengths。
(6)考查形容词。句意:他是虔诚的宗教信仰者,每周去教堂两次。 主系表结构,表语用形容词。所以此空填 religious。
(7)考查时态。句意:航空公司已经对飞机的延误道歉了。 道歉用apologize,用现在完成时用have done。所以此空填apologized。
(8)考查形容词。句意:规则的锻炼和平衡的饮食对我们的健康有益。句子结构为主系表,表语用形容词。所以此空填 beneficial。
(9)考查动词。句意:生命是否会继续存在取决于问题能否被解决。continue to do"继续做......",此处是不定式,所以此空填 exist。
(10)考查动词。句意:我的父亲鼓励我,用自己的经验让我铭记了劳动的价值。impress sth on sb固定短语”使某人铭记“,并根据上文“ cheered me up”的时态,所以此空填impressed。