[题目]One Saturday afternoon, my mother was driving home. On the halfway, after her credit card to buy something at the store near the gas station, she put her wallet on the top of her car just for a mo 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】One Saturday afternoon, my mother was driving home. On the halfway, after ________ her credit card to buy something at the store near the gas station, she put her wallet on the top of her car just for a moment to_______my phone call. And then obviously, she _______ and drove off, When arriving home, she realized that and thought that the _______ of getting it again was small.

She was so _______ surprised when she found a _______on her door from a person who said he and his friend found her wallet a few hours earlier. Patrick and Catherine saw the wallet in the middle of the road a few ___from the gas station. They stopped their car to _______ ,It was filled with all the things one naturally kept in a wallet, including some _______ and other cash, however, no phone number, ________this, they managed to get a(n) ________ from my mother's driving licence, and without hesitation, they decided to drive to our home to ______it

When my mother went to get her wallet, she was so ________ and grateful. She ________ to give them some money as a(n) _________ of gratitude, but they refused, saying that they were just glad to _______ my mother help.

They were naturally ________, and they had firm ________ in the Golden Rule as well. They drove to our home because they realized the unpleasant and upset experience the loss of a wallet and all its contents could _______.I think they were really _______ and helpful.

【1】A. pulling out B. standing for C. paying for D. sorting out

【2】A. make B. answer C. hear D. send

【3】A. sank B. explored C. forgot D. inspected

【4】A. amount B. expectation C. thought D. chance

【5】A. curiously B. joyfully C. willingly D. strangely

【6】A. sign B. signal C. note D. postcard

【7】A. seconds B. hours C. squares D. blocks

【8】A. pick it up B. look it up C. take it out D. put it out

【9】A. pictures B. envelopes C. bills D. medals

【10】A. Instead of B. Because of C. Despite. D. Without

【11】A. number B. photograph C. address D. distance

【12】A. get B. check C. exchange D. return

【13】A. hopeless B. relieved C. fortunate D. warm-hearted

【14】A. intended B. advised C. demanded D. instructed

【15】A. feeling B. mood C. present D. expression

【16】A. offer B. share C. trust D. seek

【17】A. honest B. selfish C. logical D. creative

【18】A. courage B. faith C. support D. devotion

【19】A. remove B. deserve C. value D. cause

【20】A. humorous B. independent C. polite D. considerate

【答案】

【1】 A

【2】 B

【3】 C

【4】 D

【5】 B

【6】 C

【7】 D

【8】 A

【9】 C

【10】 C

【11】 C

【12】 D

【13】 B

【14】 A

【15】 D

【16】 A

【17】 A

【18】 B

【19】 D

【20】 D

【解析】

本文为记叙文，文章主要介绍了两个陌生人，在找到妈妈的钱包后，开车来送回的感人故事。

【1】考查动词短语。根据后文语境可知妈妈拿出信用卡，把钱包放到了车顶上。A. pulling out 拿出，拖出 B. standing for 代表 C. paying for 支付 D. sorting out分类，故选A 。

【2】考查动词。此处表示因为接电话所以把钱包忘了。A. make 打电话 B. answer接电话 C. hear 听到 D. send 送，故选B 。

【3】考查动词。根据后文她意识到了忘了钱包的事情，所以是忘记了。A. sank 下沉 B. explored 探索 C. forgot 忘记 D. inspected 视察，故选C 。

【4】考查名词。此处表示召回的可能性很小。A. amount 数量 B. expectation 期望 C. thought 想法 D. chance 机会，可能，故选D 。

【5】考查副词。根据后文钱包找到了因此妈妈是开心。A. curiously 好奇地 B. joyfully 开心地 C. willingly 乐意地 D. strangely 奇怪地，故选B 。

【6】考查名词。根据后面的said 可知是在一张便条上写道，所以是note。A. sign 标识 B. signal 信号 C. note 便条 D. postcard 明信片，故选C 。

【7】考查名词。此处表示离加油站不远的路中央。A. seconds 秒 B. hours 小时 C. squares 平方米 D. blocks 街区，故选D 。

【8】考查动词短语。根据后文送钱包可知他们捡起了钱包。A. pick it up 捡起 B. look it up 查找 C. take it out 拿出 D. put it out 熄灭，故选A 。

【9】考查名词。钱包里当然是钞票，现金等。A. pictures 图画 B. envelopes信封 C. bills 钞票 D. medals奖牌，故选C 。

【10】考查介词。根据前文说没有电话号码，虽然联系不上，但他们找到了我妈妈的驾驶证，知道了我们的住址。A. Instead of 代替，而不是 B. Because of 因为 C. Despite. 虽然，尽管 D. Without没有，故选C 。

【11】考查名词。根据后文他们开车来到我家可知他们得到了我们的地址。A. number 数字 B. photograph 照片 C. address地址 D. distance距离，故选C 。

【12】考查动词。根据前文可知他们归还了钱包，所以他们开车来时还钱包的。A. get 得到 B. check检查，核对 C. exchange 交换 D. return 归还，故选D 。

【13】考查形容词。根据语境可知妈妈得到钱包应该是松了口气而且很感激。A. hopeless 绝望的 B. relieved 松了口气 C. fortunate 幸运的 D. warm-hearted热心肠的，故选B 。

【14】考查动词。根据后文他们拒绝可知妈妈打算给他们一些钱作为酬谢。A. intended打算 B. advised建议 C. demanded 要求 D. instructed 指示，故选A 。

【15】考查名词。根据语境可知妈妈给钱是为了表达感激之情。A. feeling 感情 B. mood心情 C. present礼物 D. expression 表达，故选D 。

【16】考查动词。根据语境可知，他们拒绝了，说他们很乐意帮助别人。Offer sb help 主动帮助别人 A. offer提供 B. share 分享 C. trust 信任 D. seek寻求，故选A 。

【17】考查形容词。根据前文他们的行为可知他们很诚实。A. honest 诚实的 B. selfish 自私的 C. logical 合逻辑的 D. creative 有创造力的，故选A 。

【18】考查名词。此处表示他们有坚定的信念。A. courage 勇气 B. faith/span> 信念 C. support支持 D. devotion 投入，故选B 。

【19】考查动词。此处表示他们呢能够体会丢失钱包所带来的不愉快和难过等。A. remove 移走 B. deserve 值得 C. value 珍惜 D. cause 引起，故选D 。

【20】考查形容词。根据语境可知他们很体谅人。A. humorous 幽默的 B. independent 独立的 C. polite 礼貌的 D. considerate 考虑周到的，体谅的，故选D 。

练习册系列答案

A. willingness B. loyal C. priority D. figure

E. acknowledging F. interaction G. academic H. drain

I. stress J. tense K. convincing

Dealing with Difficult Relationships

Everyone has at least one awkward or 【1】 relationship. It may be with somebody who will 【2】 your energy whenever you are with them. Or worse, it could be someone who always cuts you down. This person may be a family member or even a friend. No matter who it is, it’s necessary that you learn to set boundaries for yourself. Otherwise this kind of relationship can chip away at your self-esteem.

Setting boundaries for difficult relationships starts by 【3】 how you are affected by the relationship. Do they bring you closer to your goals or pull you farther away? For example, it’s time to study for tomorrow’s test. But your friend wants to take you to a party. Here, setting boundaries will help protect your 【4】 goals.

Next, decide how much time you should spend with these people. It’s easy to overcommit yourself. But it’s difficult to help others if you forget to protect your own 【5】.

How do you know if a relationship is unhealthy, and it’s time to set boundaries? Here are a few practical questions to ask yourself.

1. How does this relationship affect me?

Every 【6】 can affect you positively or negatively. For example, someone who pressures you to something you’re not comfortable doing will 【7】 you out. But a friend who considers how you feel will respect your 【8】 to try something new.

2. Why am I in this relationship in the first place?

People may try to keep you in an unhealthy relationship. By 【9】 you it’s your obligation or duty, you forget about your own needs. Sadly, by remaining 【10】 to these people, you forget who you are. You allow them to take advantage of you or even belittle you.

Settling boundaries requires taking a long, honest look at yourself. By saying “no” to harmful patterns in relationships, you say “yes” to a healthier you.

【题目】China’s women’s swimmer FU Yuan Hui has created a sensation(轰动)online. It was not her swimming, however, 【1】made her famous. It was her 【2】(face) expressions and some of the comments she made afterward.

In the 100-meter backstroke 【3】(compete), Fu swam in 58.76 seconds, which was fast enough【4】(earn)her a share of the bronze medal. When 【5】(ask) whether she held back for the final, she replied “NO, I utilized my ‘prehistorical’ power’. What she 【6】(mean) was that she had spared no efforts. Since then, the so-called “prehistorical power”, 【7】comes from “Hua QianGu”, has become very popular. And when she was told the 【8】(excite) news that she got a bronze medal, she reached in exaggeration(夸张) “Huh?” and then looked around 【9】 shock. Her reaction, and more importantly, her personality have made her one of the favorite Olympians 【10】 at home and abroad. One American swimming coach wrote on Twitter: Our swimmers are great. But Fu from China is easily my favorite. Another American wrote: Fu is the most adorable person on the planet.

【题目】 Self-driving cars have been backed by the hope that they will save lives by getting involved in fewer crashes with fewer injuries and deaths than human-driven cars. But so far， most comparisons between human drivers and automated vehicles have been unfair.

Crash statistics for human-driven cars are gathered from all sorts of driving situations， and on all types of roads. However， most of the data on self-driving cars' safety have been recorded often in good weather and on highways， where the most important tasks are staying in the car's own lane and not getting too close to the vehicle ahead. Automated cars are good at those tasks， but so are humans.

It is true that self-driving cars don't get tired， angry， frustrated or drunk. But neither can they yet react to uncertain situations with the same skill or anticipation of an attentive human driver. Nor do they possess the foresight to avoid potential perils. They largely drive from moment to moment，rather than think ahead to possible events literally down the road.

To a self-driving car， a bus full of people might appear quite similar to an uninhabited corn field. Indeed， deciding what action to take in an emergency is difficult for humans， but drivers have sacrificed themselves for the greater good of others. An automated system’s limited understanding of the world means it will almost never evaluate(评估) a situation the same way a human would. And machines can't be programmed in advance to handle every imaginable set of events.

Some people may argue that the promise of simply reducing the number of injuries and deaths is enough to support driverless cars. But experience from aviation(航空) shows that as new automated systems are introduced， there is often an increase in the rate of disasters.

Therefore comparisons between humans and automated vehicles have to be performed carefully. To fairly evaluate driverless cars on how well they fulfill their promise of improved safety， it's important to ensure the data being presented actually provide a true comparison. After all，choosing to replace humans with automation has more effects than simply a one-for-one exchange.

【1】What makes the comparison between self-driving cars and human-driven cars unfair?

A.Self-driving cars never get tired.B.Statistics are collected differently.

C.Machines can make decisions faster.D.Self-driving cars know the world better.

【2】What does the underlined word “perils” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?

A.Dangers.B.Self-driving cars.

C.Pedestrians.D.Human-driven cars.

【3】In which aspect can self-driving cars beat human-driven cars?

A.Driving steadily.B.Climbing steep slopes.

C.Evaluating the cost of loss.D.Making complex decisions.

【4】Why does the author write this text?

A.To support human-driven cars.

B.To show his doubt about self-driving cars.

C.To call for exact evaluation of self-driving cars.

D.To stress the importance of reducing car accidents.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I used to be very addicted to computer games that I had little time to study and thus fall behind. My parents were great worried about me. It was what my English teacher said helped me out. She told me must have my own goal of life, otherwise your future would be hopeless. She said computer games were great fun and they would not guarantee for me a bright future. Finally, I realized I must set up a goal and fight for them. From then on, whenever I have an urge to playing computer games, I would think of my goal and regain my strength immediately.

【题目】（题文）The rules about how to talk, eat and sit, which are highly limited, are observed in most Western restaurants and homes. （小题1） Many Westerners have no idea how to act at the Chinese dinner table. No forks or knives for them to use! The Chinese host makes great, sweeping arm movements that go over large sections of the table, passing over both food and friends alike. （小题2） However, it leaves many foreigners at a loss for what to do.

In my childhood home, dinner was enjoyed with low voices, and the topics that we could discuss were very limited. （小题3） If I had to leave the table to use the toilet, I had to excuse myself without mentioning what it was that I was going to do. “May I be excused, please? I need to wash my hands.” I would say. My mother would say, “Sure.” My father would often play a joke on me by saying, “（小题4）”

As for eating, we did it quietly. No eating noises were allowed. Everything must be done as quietly as possible. If any sound was created by eating food or drinking, it would be considered as bad manners!

（小题5） He is to sit up straight with the recessive hand (usually the left) in one’s lap holding a napkin while the dominant hand (usually the right) holds the fork or spoon. The only time one is allowed to have both hands on the table is when he is using a knife to cut something.

A. The scene is fantastic.

B. Your hands don’t look dirty!

C. How one sits at the table is also prescribed.

D. Can’t you think up a better excuse than that?

E. In general they were all strictly forbidden topics.

F. They’re completely different from what we find here in China.

G. We were not allowed to talk about anything that made listeners uncomfortable.

【题目】 Food will become healthier and the food choices will become smarter and promote healthy eating once your kitchen is well organized. 【1】. They also give you a head start to start establishing a kitchen that encourages you to eat quality food.

Keep fresh spices and herbs within reachable distance. When you add fresh herbs to your food, you can make it not only healthy but also delicious, which will help you in actively avoiding unhealthy foods like salt, butter, etc. These foods are known to raise the deliciousness. This is why it is hard for us to let it go initially. 【2】, it becomes much easier to form good eating habits.

Keep all your healthy items close at hand. Place all the low-calorie snacks easy to reach so that your first response is to grab something healthy when you have a hunger pang. 【3】. They can be accessed only when you are facing extreme desire. This way, you can avoid the evil thought of grabbing one every time you enter the storeroom.

Keep all your small appliances (电器) handy. 【4】, chances are that they will end up at the back of the cabinet, never to be used again. Bring out all your small appliances like a juicer that has been eating dirt in your storage cupboards.

【5】. Remove all the items from the fridge and clean it properly. You can also organize it in such a way that all your healthy food and produce are in the front and the other items are at the back.

A. Keep your fridge organized

B Make your fridge easy to clean

C. You can also add an iPad station in the kitchen

D. These ideas will be helpful in better organizing your kitchen

E. But once there are tastier and healthier alternatives within reach

F. When you have to put in far too much effort to locate the small items

G. You can also hide all your chocolates in a place where they are not visible to you

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Everyone tends have many problems while gaining knowledge. Therefore, your willingness to deal with these problems will eventually enable you to work it out. What I’d like to share are my approaches to solve the problems.

First, you must focus on which you are faced with. There seemed to be a lot of attractive things, like computers or games. To stay focused, you can list things and tell yourself you should touch them after finishing your work. Second, believe to yourself. Though there is no doubt that each of us might make mistakes or come across some tough problems in learning, but it can never be a reason for the lose of confidence.

Last but not least, keep modestly. Never feel embarrassed to turn to your teachers or classmates. Everyone in your surroundings can be your teacher.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

I first met Steve Jobs years ago at a yard pool party. I was 【1】 excited and embarrassed by the chance to meet him in person that I could hardly whisper my name when we 【2】 (introduce). I watched as he swam in the pool with his son, like a regular guy, a good dad 【3】 (have) fun with his kids.

The second time I met him was when our children started going to school together. He was sitting in the classroom while【4】rest of us were pretending that having Steve Jobs in the room was 【5】 (total) normal. It was one Halloween when I realized he actually knew my name, 【6】 made me a little surprised. 【7】(dress) like a monster, he was decorating a scary house with his wife. As I walked by with my son, Steve smiled and said, “Hi, Lisen”My son thought I was the coolest mom in town when he realized Steve Jobs knew me.

【8】 then on, when I saw him holding his meetings in our 【9】（neighbor）, I didn’t hesitate to smile and 【10】(say) hi. Steve always returned the greeting, proving that while he may have been a genius, he was also a good neighbor.

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