题目内容

We believe the time and hard work _______ in completing such an important project are worthwhile.

A.involved B.involving

C.to involve D.to be involved

A.

【解析】

试题分析:考查过去分词做定语。这里的involved相当于which is involved,which is 可省略。并且此题考查了动词词组be involved in sth涉及到某事。句意为我们相信涉及到完成这项如此重要的项目所花费的时间和努力是值得的。故选A。

考点:考查过去分词做定语。

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Frederick M. Hess is the director of education policy studies at the American Enterprise Institute, which is a nonprofit organization that conducts research on many public issues. He says that a long summer vacation doesn’t make sense in today’s world.

Can American students afford to take a summer vacation? In a summer vacation, millions of kids spend valuable time sending messages, watching TV, playing video games and doing shopping in the mall. They will also be putting their academic futures at risk.

Summer vacation once made sense in the past when you didn’t need an education to get a good job. But now things have changed. For today’s students, academic skills are important to students’future success, but such skills are affected in the summertime. Many nations don’t give kids an American-style summer vacation. They offer no more than seven consecutive(连续的) weeks of vacation. Most American school districts offer up to thirteen weeks. To compete in the global marketplace, Americans must be prepared to go up against international competitors.

Summer vacation also causes challenges for today’s families. In the 1960s, more than 60% of families had a stay-at-home Mom. Now two-thirds of American children live in households where every adult works. For these families, summer vacation can be more burden than break. Someone must watch the kids.

But the biggest problem may be how summer vacation hurts academic achievement. Researchers have found that disadvantaged students lose significant ground in the summertime.

A longer school year does not have to be an invitation to hard boring work. Rather, it should allow time-pressed teachers to conduct richer and more imaginative lessons. Schools would have more time to devote to athletics, languages, music and the arts. Summer vacation can be a grand thing. But in the 21st century, it may also be outdated.

Title: Summer Vacation

Theme

A long summer vacation isn’t 1. in today’s world.

Basic Information

2. length

13 weeks in most American schools

Students’ 3.

·Sending messages and watching TV

·Playing video games

·Doing shopping

Disadvantages

· 4. student’s academic skills and putting academic futures at risk.

·Being a 5. to families for they have to watch kids.

·Hurting students’ academic achievement and resulting in 6. significant ground.

Suggestion

A longer school year does not have to 7. to hard boring work. Richer and more imaginative lessons should be 8. , such as athletics, languages, music and the arts.

9.

Though being a ground thing, summer vacation might be out of

10. in the 21st century.

Challenges and tough experiences can help you find out who you really are.

About 2 years ago, I was in one of my first taekwondo (跆拳道) championships (锦标赛). I was very in myself My opponent (对手) was skinny. The thoughts in my head were something like "She's so of course you'll win". As the match started, my opponent's true came out. She came straight at me and landed a head kick on me, three points in the first five seconds. I was so shocked, and forgot everything my coach said. I was kicking , in hopes of not losing. But hit me. I lost 21-5.1 had never lost before. I was afraid of the girl, and to me, her name was with defeat.

The experience lasted with me. I worked and trained harder than before. I listened to my wholeheartedly and made sure I was not overconfident. The following year, I the same girl once again at the state championships. I was But with encouragement from my coach, I some confidence. When the fight started, I did not panic like the previous match but listened to my coach's . His voice me around the ring (拳击场), attacking at key moments. The main thought in my head was not about winning or losing, doing my best. Eventually, I won. My hard work, and listening to my coach all . My opponent had the skinny figure, but did not frighten me anymore.

From this experience, I learned not to let confidence overshadow reality. It is important to _ the fact that there are people better than you. But with this idea in mind, you can work hard to become that person mat is better. This experience also taught me not to judge others based on their .

1.A. competing B. struggling C. playing D. quarrelling

2.A. proud B. confident C. content D. ashamed

3.A. young B. tiny C. strong D. ugly

4.A. expression B. sense C. personality D. figure

5.A. taking B. catching C. reaching D. scoring

6.A. surprised B. panicked C. tired D. excited

7.A. angrily B. bravely C. blindly D. cautiously

8.A. reality B. courage C. imagination D. memory

9.A. filled B. associated C. mixed D. compared

10.A. coach B. teammate C. opponent D. judge

11.A. recognized B. faced C. admired D. reminded

12.A. afraid B. courageous C. delighted D. alone

13.A. lacked B. borrowed C. developed D. remembered

14.A. judgment B. praise C. encouragement D. advice

15.A. showed B. forced C. kept D. directed

16.A. but B. or C. so D. and

17.A. paid back B. called off C. called back D. paid off

18.A. different B. same C. rare D. common

19.A. oppose B. ignore C. receive D. accept

20.A. appearances B. words C. description D. behavior

In Europe, many people make friends across the borders between their countries through town twinning. Town or city twinning means two towns in different countries agree and decide to become “twins” with sister city relationship.

Their citizens find pen friends in the twin town. They exchange newspapers and stamps. The school teachers discuss teaching methods with the teachers in the twin town. Officials visit the twin town for celebrations. Ordinary citizens travel to the twin town, too, but not very often if it is far away.

Sometimes, schools even exchange their classes for two or three weeks! For example, German middle school students study for a while at the school in their twin town in Britain, staying with British families. A few months later, their British friends come to study in Germany.

Some towns even arrange exchange visits for theatre groups, choirs(合唱团)and orchestras ( 管弦乐队). Others send lecturers to the twin town who tell the people there all about their own town , and show photos and slides.

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1.Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Town Twinning

B.Friendly Towns

C.Exchange Teachers and Students

D.Peace and Understanding

2.Twin towns develop ________.

A.between European countries and China

B.in the English-speaking countries only

C.in the same country

D.between different countries in Europe

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A.to earn more money

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