题目内容

完形填空。
     Here's a new warning from health experts: Sitting is deadly. Scientists are increasingly warning that
sitting for prolonged periods - even if you also exercise regularly - could be    1  for your health. And it
doesn't matter where the sitting takes place - at the office, at school, in the car or before a computer or
TV - just the overall number of hours it   2  .
     Research is preliminary, but several studies   3  people who spend most of their days sitting are more
likely to be fat, have a heart attack or even die.
     In an editorial   4  this week in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, Elin Ekblom-Bak of the Swedish
School of Sport and Health Sciences suggested that authorities rethink how they define   5  activity to
highlight the dangers of sitting.
     While health officials have issued guidelines   6  minimum amounts of physical activity, they haven't
suggested people try to limit how much time they spend in a seated   7 .
     "After four hours of sitting, the body starts to send    8  signals," Ekblom-Bak said. She explained that
genes regulating the amount of glucose and fat in the   9  start to shut down.
     Even for people who   10  , spending long stretches of time sitting at a desk is still harmful. Tim
Armstrong, a physical activity expert at the World Health Organization, said people who exercise every
day -   11  still spend a lot of time sitting - might get more benefit if that exercise were spread across the
day,  12  in a single bout.
     That wasn't   13  news for Aytekin Can, 31, who works at a London financial company, and spends
most of his days sitting   14  a computer. Several evenings a week, Can also teaches jiu jitsu, a Japanese
martial art   15  wrestling, and also does Thai boxing.
    "I'm sure there are some detrimental   16  of staying still for too long, but I hope that being   17  when
I can helps," he said. "I wouldn't want to think the sitting could be _18  dangerous."
     Still, in a study published last year that tracked more than 17,000 Canadians for about a dozen years,
researchers found people who sat   19  had a higher death risk, independently of whether or not they
exercised.
     Figures from a US survey in 2003-2004 found Americans spend more than half their time sitting, from
working at their desks to sitting in cars.
     Experts said more research is needed to   20   just how much sitting is dangerous, and what might be
possible to offset those effects.
(     )1. A. bad        
(     )2. A. does        
(     )3. A. advise      
(     )4. A. thrown      
(     )5. A. biological  
(     )6. A. commending  
(     )7. A. stand      
(     )8. A. harmful    
(     )9. A. head        
(     )10. A. sleep      
(     )11. A. and        
(     )12. A. rather than
(     )13. A. bad        
(     )14. A. behind    
(     )15. A. referring  
(     )16. A. effects    
(     )17. A. inactive  
(     )18. A. such      
(     )19. A. less      
(     )20. A. leave out  
B. good        
B. occurs      
B. talk        
B. caught      
B. physical    
B. mending    
B. state      
B. careful    
B. arm        
B. rest        
B. so          
B. other than  
B. harmful    
B. back        
B. involving  
B. prefects    
B. active      
B. little      
B. fewer      
B. bring out  
C. mean        
C. matches      
C. suggest      
C. seen        
C. psychological
C. recommending
C. post        
C. wonderful    
C. body        
C. walk        
C. but          
C. more than    
C. disadvantage
C. in front of  
C. taking      
C. affects      
C. interactive  
C. lot          
C. more        
C. hold out    
D. dead            
D. dies            
D. say            
D. published      
D. logical        
D. communicating  
D. position        
D. skillful        
D. foot            
D. exercise        
D. then            
D. less than      
D. welcome        
D. forward        
D. bringing        
D. offers          
D. positive        
D. that            
D. further        
D. figure out      
1-5: ABCDB    6-10: CDACD    11-15: CADCB  16-20: ABDCD
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相关题目

第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When I was ten, my family moved to a housing project in East Los Angeles. Even though we struggled to make  36  meet, my parents stressed to me .  37  fortunate we were to live in a great country with  38  opportunities. They imbued(灌输) in me the  39  of family, faith and love for our country.

The following year, my dad, Benjamin, injured his back working in a cardboard-box factory and was  40  as a hairstylist. He rented space in a shopping mall and gave his shop the fancy name of Mr Ben's Coiffure.

The owner of the shopping center gave Dad a discount on his  41  for cleaning the parking lot three nights a week, which  42  getting up at 3 a.m. To pick up trash, Dad used a little machine that looked like a lawn mower  43  Morn and I emptied garbage cans and picked up litter  44  .

I did this job for two years, but the lessons I learned have  45  a lifetime. I acquired discipline, a strong work ethic and a  46  attitude towards life, I also learned at an early age the importance of  47  life's competing interests---in my  48  , school, homework and a job. All  49  helped during my senior year of high school, when I worked 40 hours a week at a fast-food restaurant while  50  precollege courses.

The hard work paid off. I attended the U.S. Military Academy and went on to receive graduate 51  in law and business from Harvard,  52  I joined a big Los Angeles law firm. In these jobs and in everything else I've done, I have never forgotten those days in the parking lot. The experience has  53 me that there is dignity in all work and that if people are working to  54  themselves and their families that is something we should  55  .

36. A. ends        B. demands     C. challenges  D. friends

37. A. so         B. what      C. why       D. how

38. A. priceless      B. resistless     C. limitless     D. sightless

39. A. efforts     B. decisions    C. concepts     D. activities

40. A. retired     B. resigned  C. replaced     D. retrained

41. A. sales        B. rent      C. machine    D. shop

42. A. meant      B. kept       C. needed    D. started

43. A. since       B. although     C. when     D. while

44. A. with joy    B. on purpose C. by hand   D. in time

45. A. proved     B. impressed   C. marked    D. lasted

46. A. practical      B. pleasant      C. positive      D. tolerant

47. A. developing   B. balancing   C. comparing  D. facing

48. A. case       B. example     C. dream     D. attempt

49. A. generally   B. lately      C. really          D. typically

50. A. applying      B. doing     C. following   D. taking

51. A. titles        B. instructions C. chances      D. degrees

52. A. after that      B. ever since  C. after which       D. after then

53. A. equipped      B. prepared   C. taught          D. guided

54. A. serve for      B. feed on    C. provide for       D. count on

55. A. believe    B. honor    C. remember  D. support

 

完形填空。
"He looks normal." That's what everybody says when I tell them my son was just diagnosed as autism (孤
独症). They all say it without   1  .
    It's true. Alejandro does look like every other   2  boy. He plays, he smiles, and he runs around with the
two-year-old boy's boundless  3  until he is too tired. He laughs when you move your fingers  4  on a
sensitive part of his body. And he often   5    his toys like every other young child at his age.
    But most of the time, Alejandro   6    in his own little world playing with his toys all by himself   7    in a
group of kids and   8    you when you talk to him loudly. At that time he's alone, no matter how hard you
try to    9  him.
    My wife and I get   10  . We ask for "nose kisses" or hugs and many times he doesn't  11 us. It's
extremely anxious when your child's face is right in front of you and he won't admit your   12   .
   He regularly doesn't eat. The food often   13    him when he puts it in his mouth. He is very small   14   
his age. We are told that it's another  15   of the autism.
   Because autism isn't like some other   16  , there is no set treatment. Each child needs to be treated 
  17  ; what works for one probably doesn't work for another. Try a treatment. If it doesn't work, you have
to try another   18   you hopefully find something that does work.
    The future is cloudy, but we will try everything we can do to reach him, because we love him and we
know he's a(n)   19    little boy. And we believe with the help of love, we can    20 any difficulty.
(     )1. A. exception      
(     )2. A. naughty        
(     )3. A. force          
(     )4. A. lightly        
(     )5. A. gets along with
(     )6. A. exists        
(     )7. A. seldom        
(     )8. A. watching      
(     )9. A. reach          
(     )10. A. tired        
(     )11. A. recognize    
(     )12. A. appearance    
(     )13. A. pleases      
(     )14. A. at            
(     )15. A. usage        
(     )16. A. diseases      
(     )17. A. equally      
(     )18. A. unless        
(     )19. A. clever        
(     )20. A. treat        
B. problem      
B. normal        
B. power        
B. secretly      
B. deals with    
B. sleeps        
B. even          
B. teasing      
B. wake          
B. bored        
B. understand    
B. impression    
B. bothers      
B. for          
B. advantage    
B. causes        
B. individually  
B. when          
B. special      
B. experience    
C. discussion  
C. alone        
C. energy      
C. heavily      
C. puts up with
C. studies      
C. only        
C. ignoring    
C. relieve      
C. discouraged  
C. notice      
C. presence    
C. relaxes      
C. under        
C. function    
C. factors      
C. similarly    
C. until        
C. foolish      
C. discover    
D. question      
D. stupid        
D. imagination    
D. greatly        
D. plays with    
D. works          
D. never          
D. listening      
D. comfort        
D. upset          
D. remember      
D. satisfaction  
D. delights      
D. over          
D. effect        
D. sufferings    
D. usually        
D. though        
D. pleasant      
D. overcome      
完形填空。
     He lost his arms in an accident that claimed his father's life who was the main   1   of support for the family.
He had to   2   the arms of his younger brother, and his younger brother became his   3  , never leaving him
alone for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do   4   in his life.
     One late night, his younger brother accompanied him into the toilet and went back to   5  . But being so   6  ,
his younger brother fell asleep, leaving him on the toilet for two hours. As the two brothers grew up together,
they had their share of problems and they would often   7  . His younger brother wanted to live   8   from him,
living his own life, as many normal people do. So he was   9   and didn't know what to do.
     A  10  misfortune befell (降临) a girl. One night her mother, who suffered from mental illness  11 . So her
father went out looking for her mother, leaving her alone at home. She tried to prepare a  12  for her parents,
only to overturn the stove,  13  in a fire which took her hands away.
     Though her elder sister who was studying in another city, showed her  14  to take care of her, she was
determined to be completely  15 . At school, she always studied hard.
     One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to appear on a television interview program. They were both
asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote: My younger brother's arms are my
arms;  16  the girl wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.
     Disasters can  17  at any time. If you choose only to complain and  18  from the ordeal (苦难的经历), it will
always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be  19 , the hardship will turn out to be a(n)  20  on
which new hopes will arise.
(     )1. A. cause      
(     )2. A. live on    
(     )3. A. shadow      
(     )4. A. something  
(     )5. A. play        
(     )6. A. tired      
(     )7. A. support     
(     )8. A. lonely      
(     )9. A. heartless  
(     )10. A. same      
(     )11. A. died      
(     )12. A. meal      
(     )13. A. leading    
(     )14. A. willingness
(     )15. A. independent
(     )16. A. since      
(     )17. A. strike    
(     )18. A. hide      
(     )19. A. careful    
(     )20. A. difficulty 
B. strength    
B. take on      
B. volunteer    
B. anything    
B. work        
B. angry        
B. separate    
B. different    
B. heart-broken    
B. similar      
B. disappeared  
B. medicine    
B. resulting    
B. anxiety      
B. relaxed      
B. while        
B. afford      
B. remain      
B. strong      
B. fortune      
C. source        
C. turn on        
C. bodyguard      
C. nothing        
C. wait          
C. impatient    
C. quarrel        
C. separated      
C. kind-hearted  
C. simple        
C. dismissed      
C. heating        
C. taking        
C. contribution  
C. disabled      
C. as          
C. form          
C. survive        
C. healthy        
C. occupation  
D. course       
D. depend on      
D. servant        
D. everything       
D. wash         
D. unfair         
D. avoid          
D. divided          
D. heart-warming         
D. strange      
D. failed         
D. plan             
D. bringing       
D. respect        
D. energetic      
D. though         
D. return       
D. escape         
D. polite           
D. attitude     
完形填空。
     He met her at a party. She was outstanding; many guys were   1   her, but nobody paid any attention
to him. After the party, he   2   her for coffee. She was   3  . In order not to appear rude, she went   4  .
     As they sat in a nice   5   shop, he was too nervous to say anything and she felt   6  .
     Suddenly, he asked the waiter, "Could you please give me some   7   ? I'd like to put it in my coffee."
     They stared at him. He turned red; but when the salt came, he put it in his coffee and drank.   8 , she
asked. "Why salt with coffee?" He explained, "When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea, I liked playing
on the sea… I could   9   its salty taste, like salty coffee. Now every time I drink it, I  10   my childhood
and my hometown. I miss  11  and my parents, who are still there."
      She was  12  touched. A man who can admit that he's homesick must love his home and care about
his family. He must be  13 .
     So they dated,  14  and lived happily together. And every time she made coffee for him, she would put
in some salt, the way he liked it.
     After 40 years, he  15  and left her a letter which said:
     My dear, please  16  my life-long lie. Remember the first time we dated? I was so nervous that I asked
for salt  17  sugar.
     Sweetheart, I don't exactly like salty coffee. But as it mattered so  18   to you, I've  19   to enjoy it.
Having you with me was my greatest happiness. If I could live a second time, I hope we can be together
again,  20  it means that I have to drink salty coffee for the rest of my life.
(     )1. A. before     
(     )2. A. invited   
(     )3. A. interested 
(     )4. A. away       
(     )5. A. coffee     
(     )6. A. comfortable 
(     )7. A. sugar     
(     )8. A. Angrily   
(     )9. A. feel       
(     )10. A. think over 
(     )11. A. this     
(     )12. A. highly   
(     )13. A. responsible
(     )14. A. married   
(     )15. A. walked away
(     )16. A. forget   
(     )17. A. instead   
(     )18. A. many     
(     )19. A. studied   
(     )20. A. however   
B. beyond   
B. paid    
B. frightened
B. along   
B. tea     
B. different 
B. pepper   
B. Curiously 
B. see                  
B. bring up 
B. it       
B. specially 
B. reasonable
B. engaged 
B. left away 
B. forgive 
B. instead of
B. more     
B. learnt   
B. as it   
C. after      
C. forced      
C. moved      
C. off        
C. beer        
C. uncomfortable
C. candy      
C. Worriedly  
C. notice      
C. think of    
C. him        
C. hardly      
C. sensible    
C. separated  
C. passed a way 
C. imagine    
C. in spite of 
C. any        
C. adapted    
C. when        
D. near         
D. asked        
D. surprised    
D. down         
D. wine         
D. indifferent  
D. salt         
D. Happily      
D. find         
D. remind of    
D. her          
D. deeply       
D. representative
D. split        
D. got away     
D. value        
D. other than   
D. much         
D. used         
D. even if      
完形填空。

     He has been called the "missing link." Half-man,half-beast. He is supposed to live in the highest mountain in
 the world-Mount Everest.
     He is known as the Abominable Snowman.The   1   of the Snowman has been around for   2  . Climbers
in the 1920s reported finding marks like those of human feet high up on the side of Mount Everest.The native
people said they   3   this creature and called it the "Yeti," and they said that they had   4   caught Yetis on two
occasions   5    none has ever been produced as evidence (证据).
     Over the years, the story of the Yetis has   6  . In 1951, Eric Shipton took photographs of a set of tracks
in the snow of Everest.Shipton believed that they were not   7   the tracks of a monkey or bear and   8   that
the Abominable Snowman might really   9  .
     Further efforts have been made to find out about Yetis. But the only things people have ever found were 
 10  footprints. Most believe the footprints are nothing more than  11  animal tracks, which had been made  12  
as they melted (融化) and refroze in the snow.   13  , in 1964, a Russian scientist said that the Abominable
Snowman was  14  and was a remaining link with the prehistoric humans. But,   15  , no evidence has ever  16  
been produced.
     These days, only a few people continue to take the story of the Abominable Snowman  17 . But if they ever 
 18  catching one, they may face a real  19 :Would they put it in a  20  or give it a room in a hotel?

(     )1. A. event        
(     )2. A. centuries    
(     )3. A. heard from  
(     )4. A. even        
(     )5. A. as          
(     )6. A. developed    
(     )7. A. entirely    
(     )8. A. found        
(     )9. A. exist       
(     )10. A. clearer                  
(     )11. A. huge        
(     )12. A. strange    
(     )13. A. In the end   
(     )14. A. imagined     
(     )15. A. so          
(     )16. A. rightly    
(     )17. A. lightly     
(     )18. A. succeed in  
(     )19. A. decision    
(     )20. A. zoo         
B. story     
B. too long  
B. cared for 
B. hardly   
B. though   
B. changed   
B. naturally 
B. declared  
B. escape    
B. more     
B. recent                     
B. large    
B. Therefore
B. real     
B. besides   
B. actually  
B. jokingly  
B. insist on 
B. situation 
B. mountain
C. adventure
C. some time
C. knew of  
C. certainly
C. when    
C. occurred  
C. clearly  
C. felt     
C. disappear
C. possible  
C. ordinary                  
C. deep    
C. After all 
C. special  
C. again    
C. normally  
C. seriously 
C. depend on
C. subject  
C. museum   
D. description             
D. many years              
D. read about              
D. probably                
D. until                   
D. continued               
D. simply                  
D. doubted                 
D. return                  
D. rare                    
D. frightening             
D. rough                   
D. However                 
D. familiar                
D. instead                 
D. particularly            
D. properly                
D. join in                 
D. problem                 
D. laboratory              

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