题目内容

任务型写作

请根据阅读材料及任务说明与写作要求，写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

[任务说明]

在现代市场经济当中，竞争和合作是否可以并存？他们之间又是什么关系呢？

合作：共享信息、自然资源和人力资源；没有合作，世界大不一样。

竞争：向对手学习，获得勇气和自信；没有竞争，就没有发展。

总结：竞争与合作不可分割

[写作要求]

1．标题：Competition and Cooperation(合作)

2．开头：In today’s society, competition and cooperation are equally important…

3．你可以使用自己的语言进行表述，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

4．参考词汇：cooperator－合作者

opponent－对手

confidence－信心human resources－人力资源

阅读材料

　　Competition is common in our daily life now, and it is existing everywhere．We always expect to do better than others in study, sports, business and so on．It is believed that in a certain sense competition can propel the advancement of our society．

　　In actual fact, cooperation and competition exist at the same time．Take a football game for example．During the match, one team is competing against the other while the members of a team must cooperate with their teammates．No matter how perfect one’s personal skill is, if he didn’t cooperate with his partners, he would lose the game at last．

　　Now, we are living in a more peaceful world, and we need cooperation more urgently than before．In modern society, most things are successfully done with the cooperation of each other．We should never forget cooperation when we are in competition．

　　Let’s cooperate with each other together and make our world better and better．

答案：
解析：

Competition and Cooperation

　　In today’s society, competition and cooperation are equally important．

　　Competition, on one hand, opens access to learning from opponents, which is necessary in making proper strategies．On the other hand, competition serves as the main source of social development．The human history is one of the results of competition．

　　As to cooperation, many countries view it as an indispensable factor toward modernization, for cooperation provides shared natural and human
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任务型写作

请根据阅读材料及任务说明与写作要求，写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

[阅读要求]

　　The Olympic Games offer a way for man to surpass himself, and the essence of the Games lies in the spirit of competition and sense of honour．We have a lot of slogans－the Green Olympics, the Humanist Olympics, and the High Technology Olympics．The event definitely conforms to the core values of mankind, and expresses our Chinese determination to merge with the rest of the world．

　　The 2008 Summer Olympic Games in Beijing are such a good chance for us to introduce Chinese food to the whole world．China is one of the countries in the world known for its rich culinary culture, but it seems many foreign epicureans only know the tip of the Chinese cuisine iceberg．We are duty bound to make Chinese food delicious in any language．

　　The Olympic Games will be a good opportunity to promote the spirit of teamwork among children．I strongly feel that in recent years children have become more and more “individualconscious” while lacking team spirit in their school lives．Teachers are trying to design various games and activities in middle school to foster a spirit of “united to achieve a goal, ” as it is vital for one’s success when he or she grows up．But none of the games we designed can compare with power of the Olympic Games．By then, the children now in middle school will be the main force of volunteers and thus they can feel how important the united spirit is in such a big international event．

任务型写作

请根据阅读材料及任务说明与写作要求，写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

[任务说明]

本市无偿献血日即将来到。你应《21世纪报学生版》之邀，与同学们讨论之后写一篇宣传稿，向全校师生宣传无偿献血的重大意义及其对身体的影响。大意?如下：

血液是人体不可缺少的东西。它将养分和氧气输送到体内各个组织，同时将废物和二氧化碳运走。一个人如果失血过多就会死亡。输血这一措施正在挽救着千百万人的生命。无偿献血是高尚之举，它体现了献血者对他人的关爱。目前许多国家广泛开展无偿献血，我国也提倡这一活动。

献血不会损害献血者的健康。首先，只有健康的人才有资格献血；此外，每次的献血量很少，献血者身体会很快进行调整，使身体机制正常运转。

参考词汇：nourishment养分　transfusion输血　donation捐献　adjustment调节，调整

[写作要求]

你可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

[阅读材料]

　　As is obviously revealde in the bar chart above, over the past seven years(1998-2004), the proportion of free blood donation in clinical blood collection has been climbing and rocketed to over seventy percent in 2004, which is a welcome development to our whole society．

　　The implied meaning of the bar chart above can be illustrated as follows．To bengin with, the increasing percentage indicates that great changes have taken place in terms of people’s spirtual civilization．Most people want to make contribution to our society in one way or another which is a way to realize self-value．The spirit of selflessness is more pervasive than ever before．What’s more, the statistics betray that modern people, especially the young, jave a better understanding of medical knowledge．Most people have abandoned their old idea that blood donation is most harmful to human body．In one word, word our spirtual progress and rich medical knowl-edge have resulted in such a positive result．

　　In my view, effective measures should be taken to encouragefree blood donation．First of all, a nation wide education campaign should be launched to spread the necessity and knowledge of free blood donation．Besides, we should be set up to protect those who donate blood．Only in this way can we create a harmonious and healthy society．

任务型写作

请根据阅读材料及任务说明与写作要求，写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

[任务说明]

在最近的一次主题为“中学生上网”的班会上，同学们对上网的利弊争论不休，不能统一。作为班长，请你根据下列信息，作小结发言。

注意：发言稿的开头已经给出。词数：150左右。

Attention, please! I’m going to give you a summary of today’s discussion about going online．

__________________________

[写作要求]

1．发言稿的开头已经给出。

2．你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

[阅读材料]

　　With the development of the Internet, more and more Chinese have accesses to it．According to statistics, students compose a large part of the online population consists of a large part of students．But the influence of the Internet stretches farther than figures suggest．The Internet has great impact on students’ life．As far as I am concerned, the Internet is good for students．

　　Firstly, the Internet provides students with many chances to broaden communication with others and improve their relationship with friends．

　　Secondly, the Internet brings a particular opportunity for students to obtain a large amount of information that helps with their study．

　　Thirdly, through the Internet, students can download data, which are necessary for their studies, such as textbooks, reference materials and surveys on current ?events．

　　Though the Internet has its obvious advantages, everything has two sides．The Internet also has its negative influence, which asks students to utilize it in a wise way．As long as students keep this in mind, the Internet’s advantages will always outweigh its disadvantages．

任务型写作

   请根据以下的任务说明和写作要求，写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

　　[任务说明]

　　你要参加一场英语辩论赛，主题是“学生的学习错误该不该改正”。在参赛之前，你要查阅相关资料，并准备你的辩论发言。请认真阅读下面的短文，然后完成以下的任务。

1）概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约60；

2）就“学生的学习错误该不该改正”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约90；

a)　以英语学习为例，简述你学习过程中经常出现的语言错误；

b)　你是如何看待自己的语言错误；

c)　你的老师如何对待你的语言错误；

d)　你对老师的做法持什么看法？为什么？

　　[写作要求]

　　你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

　　[评分标准]

　　概括的准确性、语言的规范性、内容的合适性以及篇章的连贯性。

　　[阅读材料]

　　Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time; if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between his language and others’ language. Bit by bit, he makes the right changes to make his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things. They learn to talk, run, climb, ride a bicycle by comparing their own behaviors with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school teachers never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for himself, even fewer chances for him to correct himself. They do it all for him. Teachers act as if the student would never notice a mistake if they did not point out it to him. They act as if the student would never correct it unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let the student do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word means and what the answer is to that problem.

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