题目内容

阅读理解

  Malls are popular places for Americans to go to. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called “mall rats”. Mall rats “shop until they drop” in hundreds of stores under one roof.

  People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations or private security guards. Parking is usually free, and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and large green trees.

  The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota.It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a seven-acre park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every week.

  The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota.People loved doing all their shopping in one place. More malls were built all over the country. Now, malls are like town centres where people come to do many things. They shop, of course. They also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world.They see movies at theatres. Some people even get their daily exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. Others go to malls to meet friends.

  In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even attend church. In other words, people can do just about everything in malls. Now residents can actually live in their favourite shopping centre.

(1)Malls are ________.

[  ]

A.large shopping centres which also act as town centres

B.large parks with shops

C.the most popular places American go to

D.town centres

(2)Why have malls become so popular?

[  ]

A.Because people can do everything there.

B.Because people can do many other things besides shopping for all they need.

C.Because people feel safe in malls with police stations around.

D.Because people enjoy the fresh air and can have a good rest there.

(3)Malls have to be large places because ________.

[  ]

A.many people drive their cars to go to malls

B.there have to be some restaurants, clinics and theatres

C.many people hope to do sports in the malls

D.they have to meet different needs for many people

(4)In doing “mall walking” people ________.

[  ]

A.shop until they drop

B.do just about everything

C.walk around the mall as a kind of exercise

D.see movies at theatres

答案:A;B;D;C
解析:

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  Wal-Mart is not just the world's largest retailer(零售商).It's the world's largest company, which sells in three months what number-two retailer Home Depot sells in a year.

  Wal-Mart exercises its power for just one purpose:to bring the lowest possible prices to its customers.At Wal-Mart, that goal is never reached.The retailer has a clear policy for suppliers:On basic products that don't change, the price Wal-Mart will pay, and will charge shoppers, must drop year after year.But what almost no one outside the world of Wal-Mart and none of its 21,000 suppliers know is the high cost of those low prices.To survive in the face of its pricing demands, makers of everything from bikes to jeans have had to close US plants in favor of obtaining products from abroad.

  Indeed, the real story of Wal-Mart, the story that never gets told, is the story of the pressure the biggest retailer constantly applies to its suppliers in the name of bringing us“every day low prices”.

  The giant retailer's low prices often come with a high cost.Wal-Mart's pressure can crush the companies it does business with and force them to send jobs overseas.Are we shopping our way straight to the unemployment line?Of course, US companies have been moving jobs offshore for decades, long before Wal-Mart was a retailing power.But there is no question that the chain is helping accelerate the loss of American jobs to low-wage countries such as Thailand.

  People ask,“How can it be bad for things to come into the US cheaply?”Sure, it's great to have bargains.But you can't buy anything if you're not employed.

  There is no question that Wal-Mart's drive to squeeze out cost has benefited consumers.By now, it is accepted wisdom that Wal-Mart makes the companies it does business with more efficient and focused.Wal-Mart itself is known for continuous, improvement in its ability to handle, move, and track goods.It is legendary(传奇)for forcing its suppliers to redesign everything from their packaging to their computer systems.It is also legendary for quite straightforwardly telling them what it will pay for their goods.

(1)

How do suppliers meet the requirements of Wal-Mart?

[  ]

A.

To sell even more goods in three months.

B.

To cut down the employment rate sharply.

C.

To charge shoppers at a much higher price.

D.

To run the business in a well-organized way.

(2)

Wal-Mart's low price policy results in ________.

[  ]

A.

more high-paying jobs

B.

better designed packages

C.

bigger profit of its partners

D.

more jobless American workers

(3)

What can we infer from the passage?

[  ]

A.

Still more quality goods will be provided.

B.

The food you get at Wal-Mart costs least.

C.

The value of Mal-Mart is over assessed.

D.

Wal-Mart is a very demanding company.

(4)

What's the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

The Fortune Wal-Mart Makes

B.

The Wal-Mart you don't Know

C.

The Biggest Retailer-Wal-Mart

D.

The Money Saving Tip in Wal-Mart

阅读理解

  Wal-Mart is not just the world's largest retailer(零售商).It's the world's largest company, which sells in three months what number-two retailer Home Depot sells in a year.

  Wal-Mart exercises its power for just one purpose:to bring the lowest possible prices to its customers.At Wal-Mart, that goal is never reached.The retailer has a clear policy for suppliers:On basic products that don't change, the price Wal-Mart will pay, and will charge shoppers, must drop year after year.But what almost no one outside the world of Wal-Mart and none of its 21,000 suppliers know is the high cost of those low prices.To survive in the face of its pricing demands, makers of everything from bikes to jeans have had to close US plants in favor of obtaining products from abroad.

  Indeed, the real story of Wal-Mart, the story that never gets told, is the story of the pressure the biggest retailer constantly applies to its suppliers in the name of bringing us "every day low prices".

  The giant retailer's low prices often come with a high cost.Wal-Mart's pressure can crush(制服)the companies it does business with and force them to send jobs overseas.Are we shopping our way straight to the unemployment line? Of course, US companies have been moving jobs offshore for decades, long before Wal-Mart was a retailing power.But there is no question that the chain is helping accelerate(加速)the loss of American jobs to low-wage countries such as Thailand.

  People ask, "How can it be bad for things to come into the US cheaply?" Sure, it's great to have bargains.But you can't buy anything if you're not employed.

  There is no question that Wal-Mart's drive to squeeze(挤出)out cost has benefited consumers.By now, it is accepted wisdom that Wal-Mart makes the companies it does business with more efficient and focused.Wal-Mart itself is known for continuous, improvement in its ability to handle, move, and track goods.It is legendary(传奇)for forcing its suppliers to redesign everything from their packaging to their computer systems.It is also legendary for quite straightforwardly telling them what it will pay for their goods.

(1)

How do suppliers meet the requirements of Wal-Mart?

[  ]

A.

To sell even more goods in three months.

B.

To cut down the employment rate sharply overseas.

C.

To charge shoppers at a much higher price.

D.

To run the business in a well-organized way.

(2)

Wal-Mart's low price policy results in _________.

[  ]

A.

better designed packages

B.

more high-paying jobs

C.

bigger profit of its partners

D.

more jobless American workers

(3)

What can we infer from the passage?

[  ]

A.

Still more quality goods will be provided.

B.

The food you get at Wal-Mart costs least.

C.

The value of Mal-Mart is over assessed.

D.

Wal-Mart is a very demanding company.

(4)

What's the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

The Wal-Mart You Don't Know

B.

The Fortune Wal-Mart Makes

C.

The Biggest Retailer-Wal-Mart

D.

The Money Saving Tip in Wal-Mart

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