题目内容

“A thousand-mile journey begins with a single step,” as the saying goes. However,  1 it doesn’t tell us is that once the journey is started, it might be hard to stop.
That’s the  2 for Tang Renli, a senior at Nanjing University of Technology, who has backpacked to more than 200 cities in China during four years of college. To  3 his experiences, Tang has hosted a photo exhibition Play Hooky, Go Travel at the Beijing 798 Art Zone. On  __4_ are over 300 photos of his travels. The 22-year-old never 5 going to so many places when he   6  his first trip to Yangzhou during the Tomb Sweeping Day holiday in his freshman year. _7  he was hooked on travel. You may  8 how Tang could find the time, being a full-time college student. Did he really skip classes to go travel, like the  9 of his exhibition suggests? “I gave myself one to two weeks every month for travel. But I always took care of my class and  10__ first,” Tang said. Tang, who is a city planning major, has never  11_ a compulsory course at college.
“I spent more time and effort on my study,  12 during the finals’ weeks,” Tang said. Schoolwork was not the only  13 Tang had to face. His travel budget was  14 so Tang had to 15 what he had. He usually took the cheapest form of transport and stayed at youth hostels  16 less than 50 yuan per night. There were also times when he walked, hitchhiked, and slept in train stations, police offices and vans.
“Sometimes I felt  17 , helpless and even found myself in  18 ,” Tang said. “But now that I look back, these setbacks 19 my journey, and my life. Don’t think too much about the  20  because you’ll cross that bridge when you get to it. And once you take your first step, the feeling is amazing and addictive.”

  1. 1.

    1. A.
      which
    2. B.
      what
    3. C.
      that
    4. D.
      it
  2. 2.

    1. A.
      case
    2. B.
      excuse
    3. C.
      motto
    4. D.
      dream
  3. 3.

    1. A.
      test
    2. B.
      gain
    3. C.
      share
    4. D.
      identify
  4. 4.

    1. A.
      purpose
    2. B.
      performance
    3. C.
      discovery
    4. D.
      display
  5. 5.

    1. A.
      thought of
    2. B.
      spoke to
    3. C.
      worried about
    4. D.
      turned out
  6. 6.

    1. A.
      competed
    2. B.
      completed
    3. C.
      compromised
    4. D.
      complained
  7. 7.

    1. A.
      Up to now
    2. B.
      Until then
    3. C.
      From then on
    4. D.
      In the end
  8. 8.

    1. A.
      wonder
    2. B.
      puzzle
    3. C.
      surprise
    4. D.
      trouble
  9. 9.

    1. A.
      sentence
    2. B.
      title
    3. C.
      project
    4. D.
      object
  10. 10.

    1. A.
      comments
    2. B.
      revision
    3. C.
      achievements
    4. D.
      assignments
  11. 11.

    1. A.
      failed
    2. B.
      succeeded
    3. C.
      reached
    4. D.
      missed
  12. 12.

    1. A.
      impatiently
    2. B.
      increasingly
    3. C.
      especially
    4. D.
      anxiously
  13. 13.

    1. A.
      excitement
    2. B.
      mixture
    3. C.
      expression
    4. D.
      obstacle
  14. 14.

    1. A.
      limited
    2. B.
      granted
    3. C.
      applied
    4. D.
      wasted
  15. 15.

    1. A.
      pay much attention to
    2. B.
      take no notice of
    3. C.
      put an end to
    4. D.
      make the most of
  16. 16.

    1. A.
      losing
    2. B.
      costing
    3. C.
      offering
    4. D.
      cheating
  17. 17.

    1. A.
      alone
    2. B.
      lively
    3. C.
      lonely
    4. D.
      alive
  18. 18.

    1. A.
      horror
    2. B.
      anger
    3. C.
      sorrow
    4. D.
      danger
  19. 19.

    1. A.
      enjoyed
    2. B.
      enriched
    3. C.
      engaged
    4. D.
      endured
  20. 20.

    1. A.
      importance
    2. B.
      necessities
    3. C.
      uncertainties
    4. D.
      significance
BACDA BCABD ACDAD BCDBC
试题分析:“千里之行始于足下”;南京理工大学的Tang Renli用自己的实际行动诠释了这个谚语。
1.B 语法分析。本句是主语从句,what引导起主语从句,在句中做宾语。这个谚语没有说的事情是…
2.A 名词辨析。A情况,故事B借口C箴言D梦想;这正是Tang Renli的故事。
3.C 动词辨析。A测试B赢得C分享D辨认;为了和别人分享他的经历,他举行了一个照片展览。
4.D 固定词组。On display在展览中。是指在他的站立了,他展出了很多拍摄的作品。
5.A 短语辨析。A考虑B说C担心D结果是;他从来没有考虑过他会到如此多的地方旅行。
6.B 动词辨析。A竞争B结束C拖鞋D抱怨。指当他第一次完成到扬州的扫墓旅行的时候…
7.C 固定短语辨析。From then on从那时起;从那时起,他就迷山了旅游。
8.A 动词辨析。A想知道B困惑C使惊讶D麻烦;人们都想知道他是不是逃课出去旅行的。
9.B 名词辨析。A句子B标题C计划D物体。正如展览的标题一样。
10.D 名词辨析。A评论B复习C成就D任务;他总是把上课和学习任务放在第一位。
11.A 动词辨析。A失败B成功C到达D错过;他从未在考试中失败过。
12.C 副词辨析。A不耐心地B增加C尤其D焦虑;他在学习上花了很多时间和精力,尤其是考试前。
13.D 名词辨析。A兴奋B混合物C表情D障碍;他遇见的障碍不仅仅是时间的问题,还有费用。
14.A 形容词辨析。指他旅游的经费有限,只能住便宜的旅馆。
15.D 短语辨析。A注意B不注意C结束D充分利用;指他充分利用自己拥有的一切。
16.B 动词辨析。A失去B花费C提供D欺骗;他住在一些花费不超过50元的旅馆里。
17.C 形容词辨析。A独自B生动的C固定D活着;有时候,他也会感觉孤独无助。
18.D 名词辨析。A神圣B生气C悲哀D危险;指在旅行中有时候也发现自己处于危险之中。
19.B 动词辨析。A享受B丰富C从事于;指旅行中遇见的障碍与挫折丰富了他的人生。
20.C 名词辨析。A重要性B必要的事物C不确定的事物D重要性;不要对旅行中的不确定的东西过去担心,你一定会跨越这些困难与障碍。
考点:考查叙事类短文
点评:本文通过Tang Renli的故事来告诉我们:千里之行始于足下。从本文我们可以看出考生应充分利用段首句提供的信息,去挖掘文章的思路,寻找文章的脉络与线索。要求考生具有扎实的英语词组、短语、习惯用法等英语搭配的知识,这对于理解文章的逻辑关系特别有利。文章的逻辑关系不外乎列举、原因、结果、让步、对照、补充、目的、条件等关系。解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索,如某一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。但由于我们在做题时不可能总是重复地阅读文章,因此,在做完形填空时要培养一种捕捉并记忆相关信息的能力。
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Loch Ness, the largest freshwater lake in the British Isles, is twenty four miles long and, at one point, one mile wide. It has an average depth of four hundred and fifty feet and at times drops close to a thousand. It is cold and murky (混沌的), with dangerous currents. In short, it is the perfect place to hide a monster from even the sharpest eyes of science.

The Loch Ness Monster, also called Nessie, is supposedly living in this area. The earliest recorded sighting of the Loch Ness Monster was in the biography of Life of St. Columba by Adamnan in the year AD 565. The monster apparently attacked a man who was swimming in the River Ness.

The monster didn’t make headlines again until August 27, 1930, when 3 fishermen reported seeing a creature with 20 feet long approaching their boat, throwing water in the air. In 1933, after a new road was built along the edge of the Loch, the number of reports rose suddenly. Early in 1934, Author Grant, a young student, was out on his motorcycle one evening when he almost ran into the monster as it crossed the road. Grant’s description of the thing – small head, long thin neck and tail with a big body, seemed to match the appearance of the plesiosaur (蛇颈龙), an aquatic (水生的) type of dinosaur that has been extinct (已灭绝的) for 65 million years.

The Loch Ness Investigation Bureau was formed in 1962 to act as a research organization for information about the creature. Even now, efforts have continued to find the monster. A great deal of information was discovered about the Loch, but there isn’t any yet to produce any specific evidence of a monster.

Skeptics (怀疑论者) argue that the water in the Loch is too cold for a plesiosaur to live in. They also argue that an air-breathing animal, like a whale or seal, would spend much more time on the surface than the creature seems to, and would be spotted more often.

Some scientists have wondered if the sightings might be caused by an underwater wave which is known to sometimes occur in deep, long, and cold lakes, like Loch Ness. Such a wave might push debris (废弃物) to the surface that might look like a strange animal.

However, none of these is identified.

1.According to the skeptics, which of the following is TRUE?

A.It is impossible for a monster to live in cold water.

B.The Loch Ness Monster often stays under the water.

C.The Loch Ness Monster is an air-breathing animal.

D.There is no so-called monster in Loch Ness.

2.Which of the following is the correct order for the things that happened in the passage?

a. A young student met with a monster crossing the road.

b. A swimmer was attacked by a monster in Loch Ness.

c. A new road was built along the edge of the Loch.

d. The Loch Ness Investigation Bureau was set up.

e. Three fishermen saw a creature swimming towards their boat.

A.b, e, c, a, d                            B.a, b, e, d, c

C.b, d, a, c, e                             D.d, c, e, b, a

3.What does this passage mainly talk about?

A.The natural scenery of Loch Ness.

B.The Nessie.

C.Skeptics’ opinions on Loch Ness Monster.

D.The Loch Ness Investigation Bureau’s research results.

 

Dear Ralf,

I have received your letter from school and am glad to know that you are becoming responsible(有责任的)enough to decide on your career.

You are now in the final year of college and are about to start more independent life in society. You know that a generation divides us, and the conditions of social life were different in my days. However, all I can say as advice is that you must select a career wisely. The first consideration is your interest. You can only succeed and feel happy when you do something you enjoy. Your job must be both gainful and satisfying. Then, you must read up on the latest books on the field you are aiming at. Also, you should get familiar with the men and women in the profession of that field. When mind and heart function together, success is inevitable(必然的).

No career is more or less important than any other career. It takes different people to operate the machine of life. I think your interest may lie in the field of making TV programs. Your great communication skills, your active participation(参与) in school plays and the prizes you have won in speech competitions all point in that direction. So a career in Mass Communication and TV film production proves suitable for you. If you succeed and make it in that field, fame and treasure will both follow.

Think a thousand times before making any final decision regarding your career. Anyhow, I want you to be a man of success.

I know that you are mature(成熟的) enough to think for yourself.

With all the best wishes!

Your loving father

56. We can infer that Ralf wrote a letter to ask for advice on how to ________.

A. prepare for a competition.                         B. communicate with others

C. choose a career                                         D. get good marks

57. What can we know about Ralf?

A. He has graduated from college.               B. He gets on badly with his father.

C. He has taken part in school plays.           D. He won prizes in the field of making films.

58. Ralf’s father thinks that ________.

A. fame is more important than treasure

B. every career is of the same importance

C. Ralf is too young to make a decision himself

D. there is no real understanding between parents and children

59. The father suggests that his son should ____________.

A. consider his interest first when choosing a career.

B. make friends with successful people.

C. be never proud when making progress

D. be active in school activities.

 

Have you ever wondered?

1.Why do airplanes take longer to fly west than east?

It can take five hours to go west-east from New York(NY) to London but seven hours to travel east-west from London to NY. The reason for the difference is an atmospheric phenomenon know as the jet(喷射) stream. The jet stream is a very high altitude wind which always blows from the west to the east across the Atlantic. The planes movement a constams air speed thus go faster in the west-east direction when the air moving with the wind than in the opposite direction.

2 What would happen if the gravity on Earth was suddenly turned off?

Supposing we could magically turn off gravity. Would buildings and other structures float away? What happened would depend on how strongly the things were attached to the Earth. The Earth is moving at quite a speed moving at over a thousand miles per hour. If you turn something round your head on a string, it goes around in a circle until you let go of the strong go of the string. Things not attacked to the Earth would fly off in a straight line . People in buildings would suddenly shoot  upwards at a great speed until they hit the ceiling. Most things would fly off into space.

1.What information coa we get from the first passage?

A.tis the iet stoomn that affeets how fast airplanes fly.

B.Planes go slower when they are moving with the wind.

C.It takes more time to fly from NY to London than from London to NY.

D.The jet stream always blows from the east to the west across the Atantic.

2.The word“shoot”underlined in the 2nd passage probably means“__________”.

A.send for

B.move quickly

C.come out

D.grow quickly

3.It can be interred that without gravity_________.

A.buildings and other structures would float away

B.trees and buildings would not so easily fly off

C.something around your head would not float away

D.everything outside buildings would fly off into space

4.Where can wemost probably read this text?

A.In s research paper

B.In a tort story.

C.In a travel magazine.

D.In a student’s book.

 

 

第一节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Have you ever simply wanted to give without expecting anything in return? It’s  21  to do. Most look for a reward in some way. I know I did, most of the time, but then a TV program of “Oprah” inspired me. She gave everyone in the audience $1,000 to spend on a complete__22__, accompanied by a video camera to ___23 __ what they did with the money.

   Two sisters from Georgia  24  from the crowd in my mind---they put their money together to give to “My sister’s House”, a  25  that helps battered(受虐的) women and children. Not only did they  26   their money, but they told everyone in their town about the organization. It was amazing that people were crazy to ring and  27  money, baby clothing, and more.

  This story made me realize how often I expect things from others and how  28  I give things in return. I don’t have a thousand dollars to spend on a stranger, but I do have a heart that is full of love and generosity. I now hold doors open for others and  29  at people I don’t know, because a smile is contagious(有感染力的) and I try to bring as much happiness as I can into others’ lives. It’s difficult, but I feel it is really ___30 __.

21. A. hard       B. easy     C. simple D. hardly

22. A. countrymen   B. stranger       C. acquaintance(熟人)D. friend

23. A. show      B. record        C. learn             D. praise

24. A. stood up         B. stood out     C. stood by       D. stood for

25. A. room      B. house  C. village  D. shelter

26. A. spend     B. divide   C. combine       D. separate

27. A. give        B. bring    C. donate          D. take

28. A. often      B. really   C. simply  D. rarely

29. A. sing        B. cry        C. smile    D. laugh

30. A. rewarding      B. awarding     C. expecting     D. giving

 

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